Forklift Safety 1-6
What are the most common types of lift truck accidents?
tipping over striking a co-worker being struck by falling load running off a loading dock
How often must a lift truck be inspected?
Before each shift
to securely transport roll material you can use:
a clamp attachment chocks
lift trucks have:
a narrower wheelbase than cars
As a forklift operator, what are your responsibilities? It is your responsibility to:
avoid blocking electrical oanels, fire exits, or aisles operate your truck only in approved areas know the hazards of the load you handle
Which of the following are common causes of lift truck accidents?
blind corners unauthorized operation traveling with load raised
when checking the lift truck's hydraulic lift and mast, forks or attachments you should:
check for loose bolts or cracks in the backrest or cylinders look for wear, cracks or bent forks check that the forks are properly attached to the lift
before lifting a load, make sure you know that it is within the load capacity of your truck by:
checking the lift truck's data plate
when driving or operating a lift truck over or near railroad tracks, you should:
cross on a diagonal park at least 8 feet from the center of track slow down
to find the load capacity of your lift truck check the
data plate
if you cannot see over or around your load you should:
drive in reverse
Before replacing a propane tank on a lift truck you should:
drive to propane refueling area set the parking break-neutral bleed the hose
The most common categories of lift truck are:
electric propane
what can be found on all lift trucks?
horn key lights
to prevent the lift truck from tipping over while lifting a load, you should:
keep the forks tilted back keep the load back on the forks
when picking up a load, the lift truck's forks should be:
level
when setting a load, what should you do first?
line up the load with its intended location
before exiting the lift truck, you should always:
lower the forks set the parking brake
When driving over a loading dock, you shoud:
make sure the dock plate is secured properly check that the dock plate can support the weight of your truck and load check that the dock plate is not oily or wet
What items do you need when recharging an unsealed battery?
materials for flushing and neutralizing electrolyte fire protection equipment ventilation equipment
when refueling a gas or diesel powered truck, you should:
place the fuel spout in trucks fill pipe before pumping wear ppe ensure fire and emergency protection equipment is at hand
What PPE is required and recommended when refueling a gas or disel truck
safety glasses with side shield long sleeved shirt gloves
what ppe is required and recommended when changing a propane tank?
safety glasses with side shield long sleeved shirt temp resistant gloves
after lining up a load squarely with its intended location and ensuring clearance on all sides, you should:
stop the truck
What steps can you take to protect your safety when operating a lift truck?
use a seat belt keep your hands and arms away from the hydraulic lift when operating maintain 3 points of contact
Before changing the battery on your lift truck you should:
wear the proper PPE shut off the power drive to battery changing area
You must park your lift truck when you will be _______ feet or more from the vehicle.
25
when traveling with a load, the forks should be __ from the ground.
6-10 in
You can avoid common hazards while operating a lift truck by:
Being aware of pedestrains recognizing potential hazards wearing a seatbelt when available
What PPE must you wear when handling batteries?
Chem resistant gloves safety glasses with side shields apron
you need to know the power source of a lift truck you plan to use because:
It may not be compatible with your work area, or may create a potentially hazardous atmosphere.
when operating a propane power lift truck, if at any time you smell propane you should:
Stop your lift truck turn off the tank valve report the problem immediately
After completing both the visual and operational inspections, the checklist should be:
dated filed signed
What should you do if a lift truck fails inspection
dont use truck place truck out of service by locking and tagging it out report the problem
you are letting your truck run to bleed the hose during the replacement of a propane tank; you know that the hose is empty when:
motor stops
What are best practices when working around pedestrians?
never let a person get between the truck and hard surface use your horn and light to communicate your presence do not let anyone pass under raised forks
What items can be found on a lift trucks's control panel?
oil pressue engine hour meter amperes engine temp
if you are not sure how much a load weighs, you can check the load's
spec sheet shipping papers order doc
The imaginary area in which a lift trucks center of gravity must remain in order to prevent the lift truck from tipping over is called the :
stability triangle
what types of actions can negatively affect the stability of your lift truck and possibly cause an accident?
taking corners too fast overloading the truck lift jerky operation of hydraulic sys traveling with raised load
when inspecting a propane-power lift truck, check to make sure that the:
tank, hose and connections are in good condition tank is secured valve is on
If the brake pedal goes all the way to the floor when pressed:
the brakes are failing
the higher you lift the load the less weight you can safely lift because:
the decreases the stability the load is farther away from the forklift's fulcrum point
what info is required on the lift truck's data plate
the lift truck's weight capacity the lift truck's type
When assessing order pickers check that:
the safety interlocks are working properly the body harness and lanyard are in good condition the work platform moves up and down smoothly
A lift truck's load capacity can be affected by:
where the load center is the height you plan to lift the load any attachments used
if you inspect a trailer or railcar before entering, and it is not in good condition what should you do?
Do not enter the trailer notify your supervisor
When operating your lift truck, what are some safety rules you must observe?
Do not pass lift trucks at intersections or blind spots never allow unauthorized passengers turn on headlights when lighting is low