French and Indian war
In this conflict, what was the advantages of the French?
-the French had one central government so they could act quick if needed -had more allies than English -French respected native Americans more.
In this conflict, what was the advantages of the English?
-Britain had strengths because the English colonies were 15 times greater than the French colonies -the English colonies where scattered in the coast so defending their area was easier.
Where did the representatives from the seven colonies meet to discuss the Albany Plan of Union?
Albany, NY
Who was Edward Braddock?
Braddock was the General that led British and colonial troops in a attack against Fort Duquesne.
Hurons
Among the several Native American groups French had an alliance with, the Hurons were one. The Hurons often served as negotiators between French and other Indian nations.
Where did the French supply their forts?
Farther up the st. Lawrence river
Which colony did Spain give up to Britain?
Florida
What happened to young George Washington in his first Military engagement at the age of 22?
George Washington escaped death on a very dangerous mission. In 1753, Dinwiddie wanted to keep thenFrench out of Ohio. His plan was to send a warning. Washington accepted to deliver the message, when he successfully returned he was rewarded to be a colonel.
What was Wolfe's plan I capture Quebec?
He knew that Montcalm had only a few soldiers guarding the cliff because it was too steep to climb. Therefore he ordered British troops to move quietly in small boats to the foot of the cliff. Once the French awoke, the 4,000 British men were on the Plains of Abraham.
Joseph Brant
He was a valuable Mohawk ally to the English. In later years Brant became a Christian and helped translate the Bible into the Mohawk language.
What did James Wolfe do?
He was sent by Pitt to take Quebec.
Who were the allies of the French?
Huron and Algonquins
What would be good about having one general government for the whole 13 colonies?
If there is a report of a attack, there would be only one place to send word to.
William Pitt
In 1757, William Pitt became the new he's of the British government. He was a bold leader. He succeeded in winning the war in North America, fall of France, and the battle of Quebec.
Who were the allies of the English?
Iroquois, which were old enemies of the Hurons and the Algonquins.
Was Braddock very liked amongst his people?
No, he was a stubborn man. He ignored the Indians when they warned him that he was heading for trouble.
What did the colonial assemblies think of the Albany Plan of Union?
None of the colonies approved, however they liked the idea. They isn't approve because none of them wanted to give away any of their power to a central council.
Why was Quebec important to the French?
Quebec was vital to the defense of New France. without Quebec the French would be unable to supply their forts farther up the St. Lawrence River.
What did the Albany Plan of Union take care of?
Raising taxes, making laws, and setting up a defense.
Who owned the Ohio Valley first?
The French
Why did most Indian tribes side with the French over the English?
The Native Americans had to side with either the French or English. Both sides had Indian allies, however many more sided with French. This was so because the French had no necessities in destroying Indian hunting grounds for farms. French were mostly trappers and traders. The French respected the Indians more and often married them.
What was the cause of the French and Indian war?
The cause of te French and Indian war was triggered by Britain and France wanting power of North America. Both, desired control over the Ohio Valley.
What was included in the proposal of the Albany plan of Union?
The plan was to create one general government for the whole 13 colonies.
What was the consequences of the Treaty of Paris?
The treaty of Paris brought the French power over North America to an end. Therefore Britain gained Canada and all French lands that laid east of the Mississippi River. After many years, North America was in peace.
What led up to the war?
When the French governor sent people down to the Ohio River to engrave plates that's indicated that the land of the Ohio Valley belonged to France. At the same time, a Virginian fur trader named Christopher Gist was sent by English investors from the Ohio company. He was searching for a place to settle. He chose a location in which the Ohio and Allegheny rivers met. When these two great powers claimed the same land, this created conflict. This led up to them wanting to drive each other out of North America.
Did the British win Quebec?
Yes, both Wolfe and Montcalm died in the war however.