GENERAL ANATOMY - WRITTEN EXAMINATION

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Aponeurotic attachment

A wide sheath of fibrous tissue serve as the attachment of the skeletal muscle to the bones is the

Epihyseal cartilage plate

During the growing phase, the diaphysis is separated from the epiphysis by the

commencement

In the description of the artery, the structure use as a point of reference whenever there is a change in the name of the artery occurs

Anterior

In the normal anatomic position the palm is facing.

Fatty Component

Responsible for the size and shape of the breast is the

Medial side of the shaft of the humerus

The Deltoid muscles is inserted to the

Thoracodorsal nerve

The Latissimus Dorsi muscles is supplied by the

Axillary Nerve

The Nerve supply to the Deltoid muscle is the

Axillary Artery

The Origin of the main artery of the arm is the

Glands of Montgomery

The Sebaceous glands at surface of the areola, provide lubrication during lactation is the

Clavicle

The Subclavius muscles is inserted to the

Teres Minor M.

The Superior Boundary of the Quadrangular space is the

Draw the scapula forward to the chest wall

The action of the Serratus Anterior muscles is

Radial tuberosity

The broad eminence on the medial aspect of the radius just below the neck..

Trapezoid

The carpal bone that is located at the distal row is the..

Trapezium

The carpal bone that shape like a SADDLE is the

Intercondylar Eminence

The central elevated portion of the intercondylar area of the tibia is the

Areola

The circular pigmented area of the breast surrounding the nipple is the

Anastomoses/inoculation

The communications between smaller arteries to enlarge the arterial supply to the area is the ________.

Glandular component

The component structure of the breast responsible for the production of milk during lactation is the.

Subscapular fossa

The concave anterior or costal surface of the scapula is formed by the...

Winging of the scapula

The condition cause by the injury of the Long thoracic nerve during surgery of the breast is the

Periosteum

The connective tissue sheath that covers the surface of the compact bone is the

Greater sciatic notch

The deep concavity located posteriorly, below the posterior inferior iliac spine is the

Auricular surface

The ear like smooth articular surface in the lateral part of the sacrum, that articulates with the Hip bone is the

Ligaments of Cooper

The fibrous component which anchors the breast to the skin and the pectoralis fascia is the

Sinus Mammarum

The groove separating the two mammary gland is called the

Coronal Plane

The imaginary planes than passes at the right angle with the median plane is the

Coracoid process of the scapula

The insertion of the Pectoralis Minor muscles is the

Floor of the bicipital groove

The insertion of the lattissimus Dorsi muscle is the

Triangle of Auscultation

The intermuscular space at the back, potential area for hernia and drainage of abscess is the

Olecranon process

The large bony eminence in the proximal part of humerus, behind the elbow is the

Vertebral foramen

The large opening formed by the body posteriorly and vertebral arch laterally is the

Greater trochanter

The large square process at the lateral curved end of the proximal part of the femur is the ..

ilium

The largest bone in the pelvic girdle is the...

Calcaneus

The largest of the tarsal bone is the

Union of t he anterior divisions of the upper and middle trunk

The lateral cord of the brachial plexus is made by the

Acromion

The lateral end of the clavicle is attached to the

Deltoid Tuberosity

The lesser more prominent eminence in the anterior part of the shaft of the humerus is the.

Supraspinous fossa

The levator scapulae is inserted to the medial border scapula opposite the... The Origin of the Supraspinatus muscles is the....

Gluteal tuberosity

The long, broad, rough ridge along the lateral border of linea aspera prolonging upward to the greater trochanter of the femur is the..

Femur

The longest and heaviest bone of the body is the

Abduction of the arm

The main action of the supraspinatus muscles is

superior vena cava

The main venous trunk that drains the head, neck, thoracic region and upper extremities is the

Lateral border of trapezius

The medial border of the Triangle of auscultation is the

Tibia

The medial/larger bone of the leg is the..

Fibula

The non weight bearing bone of the lower extremity is the...

Clavicle

The origin of subclavius muscles is the

Clavicle, sternum and upper six ostal cartilages

The origin of the Pectoralis Major muscles is/are.

Lateral lip of Bicipital groove

The pectoralis Major muscle is inserted to the

Median sagittal plane

The plane that passes to the median of the body dividing it to equal half is the

intertrochanteric crest

The prominent ridge crossing the posterior part of femur connecting the greater and lesser trochanter...

Origin

The proximal and more fixed point of the attachment of the skeletal muscles.

Infraspinous fossa

The rhomboid major muscles is inserted to the medial border of the scapula opposite the

C5, C6, C7, C8, T1

The roots concerned in the formation of the brachial plexus are the Ventral rami of

Ischial tuberosity

The rough oval eminence at the lower free end of the ischium for attachment of muscles is the..

Anatomical neck

The shallow constriction surrounding the head of the humerus is the

Coronoid fossa

The shallow depression above the trochlea of the humerus is the

Ischial spine

The sharp triangular eminence at the posterior border of the ischium that separates the greater and lesser sciatic notch is the

Pedicles

The short, thick processes in which the vertebral arch is attached to the body of the vertebra is the

Pisiform

The smallest carpal bone is the

Capitulum

The smooth rounded eminence in the distal lateral part of the humerus is the

Mamillary process

The smooth rounded eminences projecting from the superior articular surface the lumbar vertebrae

Iliac fossa

The smooth, concave medial surface of the Ilium is the

Serratus Anterior muscles and upper 8 ribs

The structure/s making up the medial border of the Axilla is the

Systemic circulation

The system that carries blood from the left ventricles to all the parts of the body

Portal Circulation

The system which deals with the indirect flow of blood from some digestive organs passing the liver before draining to the inferior vena cava is the

proximal

The term used in referring to the part of the limb closer to the trunk is the

206

The total number of bones in the human body is

Fibular notch

The triangular smooth depression at the lateral distal end of the Tibia for articulation of the lateral bone of the leg is the ...

popliteal surface

The triangular surface at the posterior distal third of the femur is the..

Tendinous

The type of attachment wherein a long/fibrous band is attached to the insertion of the muscle.

Pulmonary circulation

The type of blood vascular circulation wherein blood coming from the Right ventricle going to lungs and back again to the heart is the

Skeletal muscle

The type of skeletal muscle that have stripes and attached to the bones is the

Lactiferous ducts

The union of several ducts coming from the alveoli, which opens to the summit of the nipple is the

Talus

The upper tarsal bone that forms part the ankle joint, resting on the calcaneus is the

Lateral supracondylar ridge

The well defined continuation of the lateral lip of linea aspera towards the lateral condyle of the femur is the ..

Tibial Tuberosity

The wide prominence at the upper anterior body of the tibia, attachment for the ligament of the patella is the

Trochlear notch

The wide semilunar concavity bounded above by the olecranon process and below by the coronoid process is the ...

Pisiform

What is the smallest carpal bone?

Supraglenoid Tubercle

Which of the Following structures is the origin of the Long Head of the Biceps Brachii Muscle

C2

Which of the following cervical vertebra is an atypical cervical vertebra

Foramen

Which of the following denotes an opening or a hole

Circumflex Scapular Artery

Which of the following is a content of the Triangular Space

Presence of odontoid process

Which of the following is a feature of the Axis/C2 cervical vertebra

articular facet/demi facet in the body

Which of the following is a typical feature of a thoracic vertebra

Femur

Which of the following is an example of a Long bone

Teres Major M

Which of the following is the lower border of the Triangular Space

Supraspinatus

Which of the following muscle is inserted to the Greater Tuberosity of the Humerus

Subscapularis

Which of the following muscle is not part of the SIT muscles

Rhomboid major

Which of the following muscles attaches the scapula to the vertebral column

Trapezius

Which of the following muscles is not attached to the medial Border of the scapula

Deltoid

Which of the following muscles is not part of the Rotator Cuff muscles The prominence of shoulder is due to what muscle Which of the following muscles attaches the scapula to the humerus

Musculocutaneous nerve

Which of the following nerve comes from the lateral cord

Ulnar nerve

Which of the following nerve comes from the medial cord of the brachial plexus

Radial nerve

Which of the following nerve of the brachial plexus comes from the posterior cord

Radial Nerve

Which of the following nerve supplies the Triceps brachii Muscle

Musculocutaneous Nerve

Which of the following nerves supplies the anterior Compartment of the arm.

Styloid process

downward projection of the postero-medial part at the distal end of the ulna is the .

7th intercostal space

inferior angle of the scapula is at the level of

Lateral Malleolus

large prominence slight compressed at the distal end of the fibula is the...

Olecranon fossa

larger depression at the posterior distal end of the Humerus above the trochlea is the..

Acetabular fossa

non articular, rough depression in the acetabulum just above the acetabular notch is the

Promontory

prominent anterior -superior border of the first sacral vertebra is the

Symphyseal surface

roughened oval articular surface of the pubis that articulates with the other pubic bone is the

Lateral epicondyle

smaller bony projection above the lateral end of the capitulum is the

Glenoid Cavity

smooth oval surface at the lateral angle of the scapula, which articulates with head of the humerus is the..

Medial Malleolus

thick broad prominence projecting downwards from the medial border of the Tibia is the..

coracoid process

thick projection from the upper part of the neck and head of the scapula is the

Scapula

which of the following is an example of flat bone

Sacral

which of the following vertebrae is classified as false vertebra


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