HDFS 2483 --- CHAPTER 8
A debt collector can not do which of the following:
Use profane language Call you after 9:00 pm Call you at work if you ask them not to
What is the name of the loan clause that allows the bank to demand full repayment of the loan before it is due?
acceleration
If you cannot make a payment on a debt when due, contact the ______ at once to work out a modified payment plan.
bank
The creditor in a Chapter 13 bankruptcy proposes a plan to pay off debts from future earnings over a period of time.
false
When lenders suspend payments on a mortgage for a few months, it is called a ____
forbearance
When a lender forgives the balance of the loan during a foreclosure because they received the property, it is referred as what type of arrangement?
Deed-in-lieu of foreclosure
Which of the following are red-flags of financial problems:
- Not making minimum payments - Getting cash advances on credit cards - Borrowing money from family to make payments
A Chapter 13 bankruptcy plan allows to the owner to retain ownership of current assets if they repay the creditors over a specified period of time, usually ___ to ____ years.
3;5
Bankruptcy stays on your credit record for ___ years.
7 - 10
Which of the following obligations are not discharged in a Chapter 7 bankruptcy?
Certain taxes Fines Alimony Child support
Which are the two types of bankruptcy in the US for individuals?
Chapter 7 & 13
How can you maintain your credit rating during a foreclosure? Choose all that apply.
Conduct a short sale Give the property to the lender Allow someone else to take over the payments
The first step in managing credit card debt is to:
Contact the credit card co to renegotiate the interest rate
Bankruptcy is very serious and can do which of the following:
Keep you from getting a job Can become public record Be listed in the local newspaper
Which of the following items of income and value are protected under a Chapter 7 bankruptcy?
SS payments and unemployment compensation Equity in home Household appliances Equity in cars Clothing
The first step to get out of debt is:
Stop using credit cards
Which are steps to get out of debt
Stop using credit cards Use the envelope system Make payments on time
Which of the following are warning signs of debt problems.
- No emergency fund - You often are late on payments. - Decreasing net worth each month - Paying only minimum amount due on credit card
Which of the following are ways to be thrifty:
Don't buy convenience foods Delete bookmarked shopping sites from computer Take your lunch to work
The goal of the National Federation for Credit Counseling (NFCC) is to:
advise consumers about how to manage their debt
_____-settlement companies help renegotiate rates and payments for those having debt troubles.
debt
The trend in mortgage foreclosures has _____ over the last 5 years.
declined
One way to help you get out of debt is to use a(n) ____ system for budgeting.
envelope
Chapter 13 bankruptcy will not stop the foreclosure on your home.
false
True or false: It always makes sense to pay of the credit card with the highest interest first.
false
True or false: The cost per unit (CPU) is not a very good way of comparing product prices.
false
How much of your salary should you try to have in an emergency account?
three to six months
If you go bankrupt, you are required to get credit counseling.
true
True or false: Combining student loans can save up to 3% on interest rates.
true
The term used to describe the situation when a person legally declares his inability to pay his debts is called ____
bankruptcy
A _____ is an when a lender lowers the interest rate or loan balance.
cramdown
A temporary solution when you are at risk of foreclosure is _____ which allows you to make up payments you missed.
reinstatement
In a Chapter 7 bankruptcy the debtor must _____ their assets and distribute the proceeds to the creditors.
sell
If you sell a house for less than you owe on the mortgage and the lender considers the loan paid off you conducted a ____ ___.
short sale
True or false: Missing a payment by one day can dramatically increase your interest rate.
true