ICP Solid, Liquid, Gases

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Kinetic theory

Explanation on how particles in matter behave.

Amorphous solids

Having no definite form or distinct shape.

Kinetic energy

Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion.

Diffusion

Movement of a fluid from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.

Plasma

Plasma is a state of matter where the gas phase is heated until atomic electrons are no longer associated with nucleus made up of positively charged ions and unbound electrons.

Solid state

State of matter characterized by particles arranged such that their shape and volume are relatively stable.

Gas state

State of matter consisting of particles that have neither a defined volume nor defined shape.

Heat of vaporization

The amount of energy absorbed when a liquid becomes a gas.

Temperature

The degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment.

Liquid state

The particles in a liquid are free to flow, so while a liquid has a definite volume, it does not have a definite shape.

Boiling point

The temperature at which the vapor pressure equals the air pressure.

Thermal energy

Thermal Energy is the random motion of molecules in a system.

Thermal expansion

Thermal expansion is an increase in the size of a substance when the temperature is increased.

Condensation

When a gas changes to a liquid.

Deposition

When a gas changes to a solid.

Freezing

When a liquid becomes a solid.

Evaporation

When a liquid changes to a gas.

Melting

When a solid becomes a liquid.

Sublimation

When a solid changes to a gas.


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