Interior Design Ch. 6 Vocab
Has symmetry like a Georgian style home, includes swags, garlands, and a central fanlight over the entrance.
Adam Style
The Pueblo (Native Americans) in New Mexico lived in, includes boxlike construction, flat roofs, and projecting beams _______?
Adobe
Craftmasn style (1905-1930s) natural materials
Arts and Crafts
One and half stories, low pitched roofs, covered porches
Bungalow
small, symmetrical, one or one and a half story; steep gable roof and side gable, roof style is called a High pitched gable roof, Central entrance and a central chimney with several fireplaces
Cape Cod
Refers to the use of formal architectural elements that have been recognized
Classic Style
Controversal, 21st century furniture
Contemporary Style
structured windows that project through a sloping roof in the second story
Dormer
The ____ ____ style with a gambrel roof was first built in New York and Delaware.
Dutch Colonial
Monticello is an example of a style, feautres large portico, Greek and Italian, a traingular pediment gable.
Early Classical Revival
overhang off of the roof, traditionally goes over the first floor windows. Replaces the use of shutters, keeps out the sunlight
Eave
Symmetrical, boxshape home, flat roof, pediments and porticos, usually 2 stories high, English
Federal
A _____ is a roof which is almost level in contrast to the many types of sloped roofs.
Flat roof
originates from the common experiences of a group of people
Folk Style
A symmetrical style homes with a Mansard roof. It may contain dormers.
French Manor
The symmetrical ______ ______ house may be two and one half stories high created in New Orleans/France.
French Provincial
High point in the center and slope of both sides
Gable roof
a roof with two sides, each of which has a shallower slope above a steeper one.
Gambrel
The ____ style of house has an overhanging second story like the old forts.
Garrison
The _____ style, adapted from English architecture, has simple, exterior lines, a dignified apperance, and symmetry.
Georgian
Germans settled in Southeastern PA Built large durable homes of wood and firestone for warmth Entry led to kitchen/first floor Gamble roof/ Pent roofs
German Style
The main feature of the _____ _____ are the two-story porch supported by Greek colums with larger triangular gable pediment
Greek Revival
houses the wood frme of the house actually forms part of the outside wall
Half-timbered
a roof with the ends inclined, as well as the sides.
Hip roof
Eight-sided structure usually made of mud and logs by the Najavo Indians
Hogan
The Scandinavian immigrants brought the ____ ____ to North America, one room house, rectangular house, 10 feet wide by 12 feet to 20 feet long.
Log Cabin
a roof that has four sloping sides, each of which becomes steeper halfway down.
Mansard
The housing styes developed in the United States from the early 1900s to the 1980s are classified as _____.
Modern
Federal style houses - Architectural roof like decorations that are usually for over portico, windows or door.
Pediment
a roof consisting of a single sloping surface.
Pent roof
The Federal style sometimes has a(n).
Portico
is an open style covered with a roof that is supported by columns
Portico
Have strong horizontal lines, low pitched roofs and overhangs
Prairie Style
One story structure, lower roof, may have a basement
Ranch
Built by English settlers in New England area, Variation of a Cape Cod house, Takes it name from the shape of the wooden box in which salt would be kept in Long, steep pitched gable roof that sloped down from the front of the back, Large windows with small panes large central chimney
Saltbox
Immigrants from Sweden, Finland, Norway and Denmark
Scandinavian
An offshoot of the Greek Revival stlye, this two-story house has colums that extend across the front covered by an extension of the roof. The house is large and symmetrical with a hip or gable roof
Southern Colonial
First European establishment The Interior was very earthy, dirt floors and white walls Was an adobe of brick or stone covered in stucco Primarily in Florida and the South in 1500's In closed garden areas, and arched doorways
Spanish Colonial
near coast line, usually no basement, simple design, one room with a chimney at the end; would build on around central part of house as the family grew
Tidewater South
______ style house reflect the experiences and traditions of past eras
Traditional
Small Towers
Turrets
English home, lots of decoration and trim with high porches, steep gable roofs, tall windows, and a turret or small tower
Victorian