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Which of the following events is one of the pivotal factors behind the wariness of the Chinese leadership toward foreign influences in general, and religious movements in particular, even today?

The Taiping Rebellion

________ represents the attempts of countries to overcome economic and social imbalances created in part by the influence of geography

trade routes

According to some economists, economic prosperity is a factor that leads to decline in fertility rates

true

Altitude, humidity, and temperature extremes are climate features that affect the uses and functions of products and equipment.

true

Confucian philosophy, taught throughout Japan's history, emphasizes the basic virtue of loyalty to the country.

true

Continuous improvements in electronic communications have facilitated the expansion of trade.

true

Countries that suffer the most from major natural calamities are among the poorest in the world

true

In the context of U.S. foreign policies, the Monroe Doctrine dictated the abstention of the United States from European political affairs.

true

In the context of U.S. foreign policies, the Roosevelt Corollary was an extension of the policy of the Monroe Doctrine.

true

In the context of social responsibility and environmental management, the process of controlling industrial wastes leads to the issue of disposal of hazardous waste

true

Petroleum's versatility ensures that petroleum-related products still dominate energy usage

true

Recording of historic events by historians belonging to different cultures gives us a subjective view of history.

true

The Roosevelt Corollary is typified by the dictum--whatever is good for the United States is justifiable

true

The availability of minerals and the ability to generate energy are the foundations of modern technology

true

To understand fully a society's actions and its points of view, one must have an appreciation for the influence of historical events.

true

Trade routes represent the attempts of countries to overcome economic and social imbalances created in part by the influence of geography

true

in much of the underdeveloped world, human labor is the prevalent source of energy.

true

In 1561, ______ came to Europe from the Near East, via the Dutch traders, for the first time.

tulips

In the context of the Mexican-American War, the president of Mexico, the cabinet, and the diplomatic corps assembled at the Mexico City fortress every September 13 to recall the defeat that led to the _______.

"despojo territorial"

Which of the following statements is true with respect to the economic affects of controlling population growth?

A decline in fertility rate is a function of economic prosperity

The part of the world with the largest portion of people over 65 years is also the part of the world with the fewest number of people under the age 15 years. Which of the following is most likely to be a possible result of this disparity?

A heavy tax burden on future workers

In 1531, the ______ stock exchange was the first exchange to move into its own building, signifying its importance in financing commercial enterprises throughout Europe

Antwerp

The ________ was a political protest against the British prohibition of Yankee traders from dealing directly with merchants in Canton

Boston Tea party

In 1425, the Hanseatic city of ______ became the first Atlantic seaport to be a major trading center

Brugge

The idea of Manifest Destiny was used to justify the U.S. annexation of ______.

California

________ is a controllable element for an international marketer.

Channels-of-distribution

Which of the following countries has an inefficient oil usage pattern chiefly due to outdated technology?

China

Which of the following countries is the world's top polluter, at present, in almost all respects?

China

Japan was an isolated country before the arrival of _______ in 1853.

Commodore Perry

Which of the following may best explain why the Japanese have such strong loyalty toward their companies?

Confucian philosophy

Which of the following is considered to be the most important deterrent to population control?

Cultural attitudes that favor large families

In 1066, William the Conqueror defeated Harold II in the Battle of Hastings, establishing Norman rule in ________.

England

Which of the following regions of the world is most affected by aging and thus by a steadily decreasing worker-to-retiree ratio?

Europe

Which of the following events occurred during the Mexican Revolution?

Expulsion of North American businessmen

Which of the following is the most universal means used by governments to control birthrates?

Family planning

Which of the following factors will ameliorate explosive population expansion in less developed countries?

Free flow of immigration

In 1450, the _______ was the first book printed with movable type

Gutenberg Bible

Which of the following sources of energy provides the preponderance of energy in much of the underdeveloped world?

Human labor

Which of the following is true of culture?

It is a society's accepted basis for responding to external and internal events

Countries like _______ and the U.S. epitomize the problems caused by an increasing percentage of elderly people who must be supported by a declining number of skilled workers

Japan

Which of the following countries is considered to be the world's most efficient user of energy?

Japan

Which of the following is one of the tallest skyscrapers in Hong Kong today?

Jardine-Matheson Trading House

In 1464, the French royal mail service was established by ______.

Louis XI

In the context of U.S. foreign policy in the 19th and 20th centuries,_______, in its broadest interpretation, meant that Americans were a chosen people ordained by God to create a model society.

Manifest Destiny

Which of the following statements most accurately reflects the feelings of most Mexicans toward the United States?

Mexicans see the United States as a threat to their political, economic, and cultural independence

What was the overall end result of the Mexican War of 1846-1848?

Mexico was forced to cede California to the U.S.

Abstention of the United States from European political affairs was one of the three basic dicta of the _______.

Monroe Doctrine

Manifest Destiny and the ______ were accepted as the basis for U.S. foreign policy during much of the 19th and 20th centuries.

Monroe Doctrine

The ______, a cornerstone of early U.S. foreign policy, dictated that no further European colonization in the New World would be accepted.

Monroe Doctrine

Which of the following commodities helped Britain erase the tea-caused trade deficit with China during the 1800s?

Opium

Which of the following sources of energy dominates the world's energy usage?

Petroleum products

The manner in which the United States acquired land for the Panama Canal Zone typifies a U.S. foreign policy, ____, -- whatever is good for the United States is justifiable

Roosevelt Corollary

_____ developed is a joint approach among those who seek economic growth with "wise resource management, equitable distribution of benefits and reduction of negative effects on people and the environment from the process of economic growth"

Sustainable

Which of the following U.S. foreign policies was applied in 1905 when the Dominican Republic was forced to accept the appointment of an American economic adviser?

The Roosevelt Corollary

Which of the following policies was used in the formation of a provisional government in Cuba in 1906?

The Roosevelt Corollary

Which of the following commodities dominated the trade between Britain and China during the early 1800s?

Tea

Which of the following treaties was revised to include a total ban on the export of hazardous wastes by developed nations?

The Basel Convention

Which of the following events cause the Chinese to cede Hong Kong to the British?

The First Opium War

Which of the following events, leading to the overthrowing of the dictator Diaz, is particularly remembered for the expulsion of foreigners-most notably North American businessmen who were the most visible of the wealthy and influential entrepreneurs?

The Mexican Revolution

Which of the following events in the history of China has made the country wary of foreign influences?

The Opium Wars

The opium wars resulted in a loss of confidence in the Chinese government. Which of the following events was caused by the resulting disorder?

The Taiping Rebellion

Which of the following statements is true about the consumption of petroleum products by the United States

The U.S. has become a major importer of petroleum products

Which of the following is true with respect to the dynamics of global population trends?

The existence of sheer numbers of people is significant in appraising potential consumer markets

What event spurred the final downfall of the U.S. economy in 2008 when world trade experienced its deepest decline in more than 50 years?

The housing market collapsed.

Which of the following best describes the current perception of geographical features such as mountains in the context of economic growth in Europe?

They are impediments to efficient trade and communication

For an international marketer, the ________ can be altered in the long run and, usually, in the short run to adjust to changing market conditions, consumer tastes, or corporate objectives.

controllable elements

To avoid errors in business decisions, it is necessary to conduct a cross-cultural analysis that isolates the self-reference criterion (SRC) influences. What is the first step in this analysis?

defining the business problem or goal in home-country cultural traits, habits, or norms

An underpinning of all commerce is ______ - knowledge of where goods and services exist and where they are needed.

effective communications

What characteristic would impede the ability of a person to assess a foreign market in its true light?

ethnocentrism

A fundamental premise of Japanese ideology reflects the importance of individualism and competitive spirit for economic progress

false

China has emerged as the most efficient user of energy worldwide

false

In the context of U.S. foreign policies, the Monroe Doctrine was used to justify the U.S. annexation of Texas, Oregon, New Mexico, and California.

false

In the context of U.S. foreign policies, the Monroe Doctrine, in its broadest interpretation, meant that Americans were a chosen people ordained by God to create a model society.

false

In the context of U.S. foreign policies, the Roosevelt Corollary paved the way for non-American intervention in Latin American affairs.

false

In the context of social responsibility and environmental management, sustainable development is about protecting the environment at all costs

false

In the context of social responsibility and environmental management, the Basel Convention identified safe dumping zones for hazardous waste exported by developed nations

false

In the context of social responsibility and environmental management, the United States continues to be the world's top pollution-causing nation

false

In the context of social responsibility and environmental management, the United States leads the fight against pollution with the most stringent greenhouse emission standards in the world.

false

In the context of social responsibility and environmental management, the idea of sustainable development is quite popular in the United States owing to the cultural characteristics of the Americans

false

Most of the major industrialized countries have sufficient internal population growth to maintain themselves

false

North America is the region of the world most affected by a steadily declining worker-to-retiree ratio.

false

Physical barriers that exist within Europe are nowadays seen as a natural protection from potentially hostile neighbors

false

The Mexican attitude toward their American neighbors may be summed up in the statement -- "Geography has made us neighbors, tradition has made us friends."

false

The United States is a major exporter of petroleum products

false

_____ includes an understanding of how a society's culture and economy are affected as a nation struggles to supply its people's needs within the limits imposed by its physical makeup.

geography

_______ is the study of the earth's surface, climate, continents, countries, people, industries, and resources

geography

Marta's company treats the world, including the home market in Spain, as one market. Market segmentation decisions no longer focus on national borders. Instead, market segments are defined by income levels, usage patterns, and other factors that span countries and regions. Which of the following stages best characterizes the stage of international marketing involvement for Marta's company?

global marketing

Jason's department is responsible for the business activities designed to plan, price, promote, and direct the flow of his company's small appliance products to consumers in various nations around the world for a profit. What is his department in charge of?

international marketing

Which of the following best explains why petroleum-related products continue to dominate energy usage?

it is easy to store and transport

Which of the following is true of the industrialized world's population?

it is in decline and rapidly aging

Which of the following was the earliest trade route?

land routes

In the context of global population trends, a nation needs a fertility rate of about 2.1 children per woman to be able to:

maintain its population

Watson's, a firm that specializes in dog food and grooming products, has a very well-established domestic market. The company does not actively sell its products outside national borders but provides goods to customers who contact them directly or place orders with them through the Internet. Watson's is currently in the ________ stage of international marketing involvement.

no direct foreign marketing

Which of the following sources of energy has a greater emphasis in North America?

oil

Marketers must be especially cognizant of ________ for both domestic and international markets because of the dominantly uncontrollable nature of this factor.

political/legal forces

In 1600, _______ were brought from South America to Europe, where they quickly spread to the rest of the world and become a staple of agricultural production

potatos

Brett, who is from Ohio, has taken a job in Thailand. Last week, he was confronted with a personnel issue and resolved it by saying that "In the U.S., you would be given one warning and then fired for this type of behavior." Brett did not take into account that company standards might differ in Thailand and the employee was acting appropriately. Which obstacle to international marketing does this demonstrate?

self-reference criterion

In 1600, Japan began trading ______ for foreign goods

silver

The Manifest Destiny specifically referred to the:

territorial expansion of the United States from the Atlantic to the Pacific

In the context of social responsibility and environmental management, which of the following is a byproduct of pollution controls?

the disposal of hazardous waste