IT web design test 1
Choose the special character that is used to indicate a blank space. Question options: ␣ © &space;
Select the item below that lists the top level domain name for the URL http://www.yahoo.com. Question options: http www yahoo com
com
cascading style sheet rules are comprised of?
selectors & declarations
Select the code below that configures a class called "offer" with blue text, 1.2em, and Arial or sans-serif font using CSS. Question options: .offer { color:blue; font-size:1.2em; font-family:sans-serif;} .offer { color:blue; font-size:1.2em; font-family:Arial,sans-serif;} .#offer { text:blue; font-size:1.2em; font-family:Arial,sans-serif;} #offer { text:blue; font-size:20px; font-family:Arial,sans-serif;}
.offer { color:blue; font-size:1.2em; font-family:Arial,sans-serif;}
Limit the file size of a web page and its associated media to ______ avoid overly long load times. Question options: 30KB 60KB 1MB 60MB
60KB
Choose the item that creates an image link to the school.html page when the school.gif graphic is clicked. Question options: <a href="school.html" src="school.gif" alt="school"></a> <a href="school.html"><img src="school.gif" alt="school"></a> <img src="school.gif" href="school.html" alt="school"> <a href="school"><img src="school.gif" href="school.html" alt="school"></a>
<a href="school.html"><img src="school.gif" alt="school"></a>
How would you configure a hyperlink from the index.html file to another file named services.html which is located in the same folder? Question options: <a target="services.html">Services</a> <a href="services.html"> Services </a> <a name="services.html"> Services </a> <a> Services </a>
<a href="services.html"> Services </a>
The text contained between title tags is: Question options: Not displayed by browsers Displayed in the title bar of the browser window Not used by search engines Never seen by your web page visitor.
Displayed in the title bar of the browser window
______ is a set of rules for exchanging files such as text, graphic images, sound, video, and other multimedia files on the Web. Question options: IP TCP FTP HTTP
HTTP
New Top Level Domains (TLDs) are coordinated by Question options: ICANN no one, because anyone can add a TLD to the Domain Name System W3C TCP
ICANN
New Top Level Domains (TLDs) are coordinated by Question options: ICANN no one, because anyone can add a TLD to the Domain Name System W3C TCP
ICANN??
Which type of selector is specified by placing a # symbol in front of the selector name? Question options: tag first class id
ID
The ____ protocol is a set of rules that controls how data is sent between computers on the Internet. Question options: HTTP IP TCP FTP
IP
A domain name is a unique text-based Internet address corresponding to a unique ____________. Question options: IP address domain name URL user name
IP address
The purpose of the ___________ protocol is to ensure the integrity of the communication. Question options: HTTP IP TCP FTP
TCP
Choose the organization listed below that takes a proactive role in developing recommendations and prototype technologies related to the Web. Question options: ARPA CERN ICANN W3C
W3C
Select the group whose mission is to create guidelines and standards for Web Accessibility. Question options: ICANN Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI) International Webmasters Association (IWA) Internet Society
Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI)
Select the item below that does not belong in a consistent web site design. Question options: the same fonts on each content page the same logo in the same location on each content page a similar navigation area on each content page a different background color on each page
a different background color on each page
A(n) _______ website provides accommodations to individuals with visual, auditory, physical, and neurological disabilities. Question options: popular accessible reliable none of the above
accessible
Use the ______ attribute to display an image to the right of a block of text. Question options: align spacing alt height
align
Choose the elements that are used in a description list. Question options: dt dl dd all of the above
all of the above
Select the items below that can be used as a CSS Selector. Question options: an HTML element a class name an id name All of the above
all of the above
Choose the attribute used to provide accessibility by configuring a text alternative that is available to browsers and other user agents that do not support graphics. Question options: alt text src height
alt? (look up to make sure)
Select the element used to hyperlink web pages to each other from the list below: Question options: link hyperlink anchor target
anchor
An ________________ modifies or further describes the function of an element. Question options: tag doctype attribute none of the above
attribute
Which of the following is the CSS property used to set the background color? Question options: bgcolor background-color color none of the above
background-color
Select the code below that configures a background image to repeat horizontally across a web page. Question options: repeat: across; background-repeat: repeat-x; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-repeat: repeat-y;
background-repeat: repeat-x;
Select the code below that uses CSS to configure a background color of #eaeaea for a web page. Question options: body {background-color:#eaeaea; } document {background-page:#eaeaea; } body {bgcolor:#eaeaea; } None of the above
body {background-color:#eaeaea; }
Select the recommended design practice that applies to a web site using images for main site navigation. Question options: provide alternative text for the images configure text hyperlinks at the bottom of the page both a and b no special considerations are needed
both a & b???
Which element is used to force the browser to display the next text or element on a new line? Question options: line p br hr
br
To apply a style to one or more of elements on a web page, configure a CSS _____________. Question options: group id class attribute
class
Which of the following is the CSS property used to set the text color? Question options: bgcolor background-color color none of the above
color
What type of HTML list would be good to use to display a list of terms and their definitions? Question options: bullet list ordered list unordered list description list
description list
Select the browser's action when you configure BOTH a background color and background image for the body selector. Question options: display the background color instead of the background image will display no background for the page because it is "confused" display the background color while the background image loads and before the background image is displayed do none of the above
display the background color while the background image loads and before the background image is displayed
The text contained between title tags is: Question options: Not displayed by browsers Displayed in the title bar of the browser window Not used by search engines Never seen by your web page visitor.
displayed
The text contained between title tags is: Question options: Not displayed by browsers Displayed in the title bar of the browser window Not used by search engines Never seen by your web page visitor.
displayed in the title bar of the browse window
The text contained between title tags is: Question options: Not displayed by browsers Displayed in the title bar of the browser window Not used by search engines Never seen by your web page visitor.
displayed in the title bar of the browser window
Use the ______ element to create a generic area or section on a web page that is physically separated from others. Question options: div strong h1 small
div
Select the best description of "white space". Question options: empty screen area around blocks of text and images using the background color of white for a page both a and b none of the above
empty screen area around blocks of text and images
A page layout technique that often uses a percentage value for width is called _____________. Question options: ice fixed fluid wireframe
fluid
Use the __________ property to align text within an element. Question options: align font-align text-align you cannot align text with CSS
font-align
Which of the following configures Arial, Verdana, or the default sans-serif font for an element? Question options: font-face: Arial; font-type: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-typeface: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;
font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;
Use the __________ property to configure italic text using CSS Question options: bold font-style font-weight you cannot configure italic text with CSS
font-style
Use the __________ property to configure bold text using CSS Question options: bold font-style font-weight you cannot configure bold text with CSS
font-weight
choose the graphic format that can be made transparent. Question options: jpg gif bmp tif
gif
What element is used to create the largest heading? Question options: h1 h9 head h
h1
The meta element is coded in the ___________ section of a web page document. Question options: body head footer doctype
head
The meta element is coded in the ___________ section of a web page document. Question options: body head footer DOCTYPE
head
The purpose of the ________ element is used to configure the headings for a web page document or section of a web page document. Question options: headings nav header head
header
Select the most commonly used site organization for commercial web sites. Question options: random linear hierarchical none of the above
hierarchial
Select the three most common methods of organizing web sites. Question options: horizontal, vertical, and diagonal hierarchical, linear, and random accessible, readable, maintainable fluid, liquid, fixed
hierarchical, linear, and random
The element used to create a horizontal line on a web page is: Question options: h1 br hr div
hr
A web page document is contained between opening and closing ________tags. Question options: html doctype head body
html
To apply a style to exactly one element on a web page, configure a CSS _____________. Question options: group id class None of the above
id
Which type of selector is specified by placing a # symbol in front of the selector name? Question options: tag first class id
id
Different browsers and even different browser versions will display your web page ______. Question options: in exactly the same way in different ways only if you buy the browser only if you use HTML5.
in different ways
Where do you place the code to associate a web page with an external style sheet? Question options: in the external style sheet in the DOCTYPE of the web page document in the body section of the web page document in the head section of the web page document
in the head section of the web page document
When CSS is coded in the body of the web page as an attribute of an HTML tag it is called ________. Question options: Embedded Inline External Imported
inline
According to the CSS order of precedence, ______ styles override ________ styles. Question options: external, embedded embedded, inline inline, external external, inline
inline, external
Choose the graphic format that is best-suited to display photographs on web pages. Question options: jpg photo gif psd
jpg
Select the function of an e-mail link from the choices below. Question options: automatically send you an e-mail message with the visitor's e-mail address as the reply-to field launch the default e-mail application for the visitor's browser with your e-mail address as the recipient display your e-mail address so that the visitor can send you a message later link to your mail server
launch the default e-mail application for the visitor's browser with your e-mail address as the recipient
What element contains each item in an ordered or unordered list? Question options: item li dd dt
li
Use the _______________ property to configure an image to use as a list marker in an unordered list. Question options: bullet-image image-style list-style-image bullet-style-image
list-style image
Use the _______________ property to eliminate the bullets from an unordered list. Question options: bullet-image list-style-none list-style-type list-style-image
list-style-type
The purpose of the ________ element is used to configure the main content of a web page document. Question options: header nav main content
main
The purpose of the ________ element is used to configure the main navigation area on a web page. Question options: header nav navigation command
nav
A ________ consists of two or more computers connected for the purpose of communicating and sharing resources. Question options: server network client MIME
network
Choose the item below that describes the process of creating an image with the lowest file size that still renders a good quality image. Question options: validation multimedia optimization bandwidth
optimization
What type of HTML list will automatically place a number in front of the items? Question options: numbered list ordered list unordered list description list
ordered list
What element is used to configure a new paragraph? Question options: new paragraph p div
p
Which of the following is correct CSS syntax? Question options: p { color: #000000; } p { color=#000000; } p : color #000000; p { color;#000000; }
p { color: #000000; }
The four principles of WCAG 2.0 are as follows: Question options: linear, hierarchical, random, sequential contrast, repetition, alignment, proximity XHTML, CSS, HTML, Notepad perceivable, operable, understandable, robust
perceivable, operable, understandable, robust
Choose the graphic format that supports millions of colors, supports variable transparency levels, and uses lossless compression. Question options: gif jpg png bmp
png
The process of ensuring that web pages coded with new or advanced techniques still are usable in browsers that do not offer support for the newer features is called: Question options: validation valid enhancement progressive enhancement optimization
progressive enhancement???
A ____ of a color is darker than the original color and is created by mixing the color with black. Question options: shade tint tone
shade
The purpose of the ________ element is to contain information that would typically be some type of fine print or a disclaimer of some kind. Question options: dd small legal em
small
Use the _____ element to code embedded styles on a web page. Question options: link style embed css
style
The __________ attribute of the anchor element can cause the new web page to open in its own browser window. Question options: target window id name
target
Use the __________ property to align text within an element. Question options: align font-align text-align you cannot align text with CSS
text-align
Use the __________ property to configure uppercase text Question options: text-upper text-transform text-indent text-align
text-upper ???
True or False: HTML5 is the last version of HTML. Question options: True False
true
What type of HTML list will automatically place a list marker, or bullet point, indicator in front of each item? Question options: bullet list ordered list unordered list description list
unordered list
Select a good design recommendation for text hyperlinks. Question options: create the entire sentence as a hyperlink include the words "Click here" in your text use a key phrase as a hyperlink none of the above
use a key phrase as a hyperlink
A ____________ is a sketch or blueprint of a web page that shows the structure (but not the detailed design) of basic page elements such as the logo, navigation, content, and footer. Question options: site map wireframe drawing hierarchy
wireframe