Linear Algebra

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what is the formula that determines if linear independence

a + B + c = 0 (multiply this by the Vs and see if they still equal 0 )

General form of determining spanning

dim(P3) = 4

what is the basis of column space

each column with a pivot

What is the basis of row space

each row with a pivot

how to determine 1-1 or onto based on rank

if rank = columns then 1-1 but if rank = rows then onto

How to determine if P in invertible

if the determinant is not 0

what is isomorphism

if the rank equals both the column and rows or its 1-1 or Onto

If P = 2, what is P^2 [3x3]

it is 4

What does nullity represent

null in the columns

If P =2, what is P^-1 [3x3]

1/2

If P =2, what is P+2 [3x3]

2

If P = 2, what is 2P [3x3]

2(2)(2)= 8

what is a 2x4 matrix where dim(Nul(f)) = 3

3 columns of 0 and one with a value

Show the image of T is not all of V by finding a matrix NOT in the image

set the matrix equal to a random matrix that does not make it work

why does a 2x4 matrix with dim(col(d)) = 3 not exist

the main reason is that there is not 3 columns with pivots in the rows since there are only 2 rows

How to find the rank of a matrix

the number of pivots

What is 1-1

this means that each columns has a pivot

what is onto

this means that each row has a pivot

How to find the RREF

this means that we find the reduced row echelon from

How to find the inverse

use the 100,010,001 on the other side

Determine what Matrices are Ker(t)

you have to set the matrix = 0 and then determine the values of a b c d

How to determine if B is a basis of P^3

you to need to find independence and a spanning set

(T/F) Let dim(V)=2 and S to V if |S| = 3 then S spans V

False S has too many dim to span V

Let v =() Find Vb

Find the RREF

What does it mean when you Extend S to a basis for R2x2

Get the 2x2 matrix and make it into 4x4 then add (10000)

If it ask to find the Dimension of U what do you do

Make sure that you out the vectors together and solve for the rank

(T/F) the vector v => is in the null space of A ==>

Multiply the A by the vector v and if it does not equal 0 ,0,0 it si wirng

how to compute the basis of a kernel

Set Ax=0 and then solve the entire linear setq

yB x B = y

This is the formula for the values LOL

(T/F) There exists an injective linear transformation R(8x11) -> P73(R)

This is wrong because (8x11) > dim(p73(r)) = 74

(T/F) Let V be a vector space. If S1 to S2 to V, and S1 is linearly dependent then S2 is linearly dependetn

True

If L: R 3x4 --> P8(R) is surjective, then the nullity of L is 3

True (3)(4)=12 to 9 then 12-9 =3

Extend ... to a basis of R2x2

You make the 2x2 into a 4x1 and then add the e1 e2 e3 e4, You then do RREF and get rid of pivot columns then make the rows in the 2x2 matric


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