Logistics: Module 1 -- What is Logistics Management?
Name the 5 types of logistics and an example
1. Event logistics ( olympics) 2. Passenger logistics (airplane flights) 3. Military logistics 4. Service logistics (hospital operations) 5. Humanitarian logistics (red cross assistance during natural disaster)
Name the components of inventory carrying cost (4)
1. capital/OC 2. inventory service cost 3. storage space cost 4. inventory risk cost
Name the components of warehousing costs (2)
1. costs as a result of the number of houses 2. costs as a result of the location of houses
LG/MK interface activities (4)
1. customer service 2. pricing 3. packaging 4. retail location
Name the components of cost of service level (3)
1. customer service cost 2. cost of parts and service support 3. cost of returns handling
Name the 8 wastes
1. defects 2. overproduction 3. waiting 4. not utilizing staff talent 5. transportation 6. inventory 7. motion 8. excess processing
What are 2 challenges that orgs face with the increasing role of IT and info
1. drowning in data --> turn this into something useful 2. sharing info between firms in SC requires trust
Name 6 logistics issues today
1. environmental uncertainty 2. risk management 3. sustainability 4. consolidation in the transportation and 3PL sectors 5. user friendly analytics tools 6. multi-channel and cross-channel order fulfillment
Name the production economic utilities
1. form
Name the components of transportation costs (1)
1. inbound and outbound transportation costs
Name 6 reasons executives are focusing more on logistics
1. increasing competitive pressures 2. shift in channel power 3. globalization 4. development of IT systems and the increasing importance of information 5. Increased product proliferation 6. increased number of delivery points
Name the components of order processing/info costs (3)
1. order processing cost 2. cost of logistics communications 3. information systems costs
LG/PD interface activities (3)
1. product scheduling 2. plant location 3. purchasing
Name the components of lot quantity costs (4)
1. production set-up cost 2. cost of lost capacity 3. material handling 4. procurement cost
List the 7 rights of logistics
1. right product to the 2. right customer 3. at the right time 4. in the right condition 5. in the right quantity 6. at the right place 7. for the right cost
The 5Ss
1. sort 2. simplify 3. sweep 4. standardize 5. sustain
Name the logistics economic utilities
1. time 2. place 3. quantity
Name the costs of logistics in order from biggest to smallest
1. transportation 2. inventory carrying cost 3. other
Name the marketing economic utilities
1. utility 2. possession
What forms the critical link in the supply chain
CRM and SRM
Gatherings of people who are involved in the day to day management of the process
Kaizen events
Define logistics management
The part of supply chain management that plans, implements, and controls the efficient, effective forward and reverse flow and storage of G/S and related info between the point of origin and point of consumption in order to meet customers' requirements
Total cost concept
View the sum of logistics operations as a system and try to minimize the total cost of the system rather than the individual functions
The development of ___ ___ ____ has resulted in a shift of channel power from manufacturers to retailers
category killer stores
sweep
clean and organize as you go
With the move towards lean operations, inventory levels have been
consistently reduced
Information and visibility within and across organizations improves ...
cost performance and operational efficiency
possession =
creating desire
Investments in IT should ___ cost of lost sales
decrease
Using faster modes of transportation ___ cost of lost sales
decreases
Marketing/logistics relationship
demand realization and/or creation -> <- demand satisfaction
sort
eliminate unneeded items from area, store things not needed now
Fundamental concept of LEAN
eliminate waste -- everything that does not add value to meet customers' needs as efficiently and effectively as possible
simplify
have a logical place that everything fits
standardize
have a set process to maintain workplace order
Increasing the number of warehouses ____ inventory costs and ____ cost of lost sales
increases, decreases
SKU proliferation increases the challenges of
inventory management
Lot quantity costs and inventory carrying costs are ____ related
inversely
Superior service creates a
lock in whereby it is harder for the buyer to find a substitute for the supplier
Supply chains are becoming increasingly ___ due to sourcing materials from throughout the world
longer
utility =
perceived value
What is the hardest component for competitors to replicate of the marketing mix components
place/customer service
Creating an accurate depiction of a process and performance
process mapping
What is one way a company can outcompete others in its industry
providing outstanding customer service
form =
repackaging, refurbishing
Manufacturer must be able to handle ___ orders
smaller
Logistics competency provides one way for .... with an absolute cost advantage stemming from scales economies
smaller firms to differentiate themselves from larger competitors
Why have companies greatly increased the number of product offerings within categories
to try and secure niche customers