Math Vocab #2

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Matrix

An m by n rectangular array of numbers is called​ a(n)

Range

The set of all images of the elements in the domain of a function is called the​ _____.

True

The slope of a line is the average rate of change of the linear function.

Exponential Function, Growth Factor, Initial Value

​A(n) ______ is a function of the form f(x)=Cax, a>0, a≠1 and Upper C not equals 0C≠0 are real numbers. The base a is the​ ______ and C is the​ _______.

y=x

If f−1 denotes the inverse of a function​ f, then the graphs of f and f 1f−1 are symmetric with respect to the line​ ______.

Positive

If the slope m of the graph of a linear function is​ _______, the function is increasing over its domain.

f(x1=f(x2)

If x 1x1 and x 2x2 are two different inputs of a function​ f, then f is​ one-to one if​ _______.

False

If xy=logax​, then y equals a Superscript xy=ax.

4

In working problems involving​ interest, if the payment period of the interest is​ quarterly, then interest is paid​ _______ times per year.

Horizontal, to the right

Suppose that the graph of a function f is known. Then the graph of y=​f(x−​2) may be obtained by a​ _______ shift of the graph of f​ _______ a distance of 2 units.

Vertical, Up

Suppose that the graph of a function g is known. The graph of y=​g(x)plus+2 may be obtained by a​ _______ shift of the graph of g​ _______ a distance of 2 units.

True

The independent variable is sometimes referred to as the argument of the function.

Augmented

The matrix used to represent a system of linear equations is called​ a(n) __________ matrix.

Turning Points

The points at which a graph changes direction​ (from increasing to decreasing or decreasing to​ increasing) are called​ _______.

-b/2a

The​ x-coordinate of the vertex of f(x)=ax2+bx+c​, a not equals 0a≠0​, is​ _______.

True

The​ y-intercept of the graph of the function y=f(x) y=f(x)​, whose domain is all real​ numbers, is f (0).

Piecewise-defined

When functions are defined by more than one​ equation, they are called​ _______ functions.

Local Maximum

A function f has a​ _______ _______ at c if there is an open interval I containing c so​ that, for all x not equal to c in​ I, ​f(x)<​f(c).

True

A function f is decreasing on an open interval I​ if, for any choice of x1 and x2 in​ I, with x1less than<x2​, we have fx1>fx2.

Increasing

A function f is​ _____ on an open interval I​ if, for any choice of x1 and x2 in​ I, with x1<x2​, we have x1<fx2.

Vertical

A set of points in the​ xy-plane is the graph of a function if and only if every​ _______ line intersects the graph in at most one point.

Even ,Odd

An​ ________ function f is one for which ​f(minus−​x)equals=​f(x) for every x in the domain of​ f; an​ _______ function f is one for which ​f=−​f(x) for every x in the domain of f.

False

Decide whether the following statement is true or false.

Y-Axis

Even functions have graphs that are symmetric with respect to the​ ____.

False

Every polynomial function of degree 3 with real coefficients has exactly three real zeros.

Slope, Y-Intercept

For the graph of the linear function f x mx plus b f(x)=mx+b​, m is the​ _______ and b is​ _______.

Composite Function, f(g(x))

Given two functions f and​ g, the​ _________, denoted f circle gf◦g​, is defined by f◦g(x)=​________.

one-to-one

If every horizontal line intersects the graph of a function at no more than one​ point, f is​ a(n) ___ function.

True

If f and g are inverse​ functions, the domain of f is the same as the range of g.

Independent, Dependent

If f is a function defined by the equation yequals=​f(x), then x is called the​ _______ variable and y is the​ _______ variable.

Y

Suppose that the graph of a function f is known. Then the graph of y equals f left parenthesis negative x right y=f(−x) may be obtained by a reflection about the​ ____-axis of the graph of the function y equals y=f(x).

Parabola

The graph of a quadratic function is called​ a(n) _______.

smooth, continuous

The graph of every polynomial function is both​ _______ and​ _______.

True

The graph of y=−f(x) is the reflection about the​ x-axis of the graph of y=f(x).

Principal

The total amount borrowed​ (whether by an individual from a bank in the form of a loan or by a bank from an individual in the form of a savings​ account) is called the​

Axis of Symmetry

The vertical line passing through the vertex of a parabola is called the​ ______.

Effective Rate of Interest

The​ ________ is the equivalent annual simple interest rate that would yield the same amount as compounding n times per​ year, or​ continuously, after 1 year.


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