Med Term ch. 11-13

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true

A Snellen chart is used to evaluate distance vision.

true

A convulsion is the alternation between involuntary muscle contractions and relaxations.

polyuria

A medical term that means condition of (too) much urine is ________.

polydipsia

A medical term that means many (excessive) thirst is ________.

neural

A medical term that means pertaining to nerves is ________.

lacrimal

A medical term that means pertaining to tears is ________.

adrenal

A medical term that means pertaining to the adrenal glands is ________.

cerebellar

A medical term that means pertaining to the cerebellum is ________.

cerebrospinal

A medical term that means pertaining to the cerebrum and spine is ________.

cerebral

A medical term that means pertaining to the cerebrum is ________.

corneal

A medical term that means pertaining to the cornea is ________.

meningeal

A medical term that means pertaining to the meninges is ________.

pancreatic

A medical term that means pertaining to the pancreas is ________.

parathyroidal

A medical term that means pertaining to the parathyroid gland is ________.

pituitary

A medical term that means pertaining to the pituitary gland is ________.

pupillary

A medical term that means pertaining to the pupil is ________.

retinal

A medical term that means pertaining to the retina is ________.

thalamic

A medical term that means pertaining to the thalamus is ________.

thymic

A medical term that means pertaining to the thymus gland is ________.

thyroidal

A medical term that means pertaining to the thyroid gland is ________.

intraocular

A medical term that means pertaining to within the eye is ________.

ophthalmologist

A medical term that means specialist in measuring vision is ________.

neurologist

A medical term that means specialist in nerves is ________.

audiology

A medical term that means study of hearing is ________.

ophthalmology

A medical term that means study of the eye is ________.

true

A syndrome is a group of symptoms and signs that present a clinical picture of a disease.

true

ASL is a nonverbal method of communication using the hands and fingers.

true

An absence seizure is also called a petit mal seizure.

false

Delirium is the impairment of intellectual functioning.

true

Excessive hormone production is called hypersecretion.

false

Exotropia is the inward turning of the eye, also called cross-eyed.

true

Follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone are called gonadotropins.

false

Gynecomastia is the bulging eyeballs associated with Graves' disease.

false

Hirsutism is a term for the condition of having insufficient hair.

true

Ketoacidosis may result in death of a diabetic patient.

true

LASIK is a procedure to correct myopia.

true

Radial keratotomy uses spoke-like incisions in the cornea to correct myopia.

false

Strabotomy is the surgical procedure used to fix a detached retina.

true

The ear is responsible for two senses: hearing and balance.

true

The nerve root is the point where a nerve is attached to the central nervous system.

false

The parasympathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system stimulates the body in times of stress and crisis.

-otia

The suffix that means ear condition is ________.

-cusis

The suffix that means hearing is ________.

-taxia

The suffix that means muscle coordination is ________.

-plegia

The suffix that means paralysis is ________.

-prandial

The suffix that means relating to a meal is ________.

-phasia

The suffix that means speech is ________.

-tropin

The suffix that means to stimulate is ________.

false

The term anesthesia means the absence of pain.

true

The term aphasia means unable to speak.

true

The term myelogram means a record of the spinal cord.

false

The term neurorrhaphy means ruptured nerve.

false

The thymus gland uses iodine in the production of its hormones.

iodine

The thyroid gland uses which of the following elements to make its hormones?

true

The thyroid hormones adjust the body's metabolic rate.

true

The tympanic membrane divides the middle ear from the outer ear.

false

There are 12 pairs of spinal nerves and 31 pairs of cranial nerves.

true

Thymosin is essential to the growth and development of T cells.

false

Tonometry measures the movement of the eardrum.

false

Type 1 diabetes mellitus is also called non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.

acoustic

Which medical term does not mean pertaining to the ear?

otic

Which medical term does not mean pertaining to the eye?

T3

Which of the following abbreviations does not stand for a pituitary hormone?

pet

Which of the following abbreviations is a diagnostic image?

eeg

Which of the following abbreviations is a diagnostic test?

FBS

Which of the following abbreviations stands for a diagnostic lab test?

DM

Which of the following abbreviations stands for a pathological condition?

cva

Which of the following abbreviations stands for a stroke?

all of these

Which of the following diagnostic procedures is not a test for blood sugar levels?

fluorescein staining

Which of the following diagnostic procedures is used to identify corneal abrasions or ulcers?

thyroid stimulating hormone

Which of the following hormones is not secreted by the thyroid gland?

Corticosteroids

Which of the following medications has strong anti-inflammatory properties?

vasopressin

Which of the following medications is used to control diabetes insipidus?

dopaminergic drugs

Which of the following medications is used to treat Parkinson's disease?

insulin

Which of the following medications is used to treat hyperglycemia?

anesthetic

Which of the following medications produces a loss of consciousness?

hyponotic

Which of the following medications promotes sleep?

otitis media

Which of the following pathological conditions is an ear infection commonly seen in children?

anacusis

Which of the following pathological conditions is the total absence of hearing?

nerve block

Which of the following procedures is a method of administering regional anesthetic?

carotid endarterectomy

Which of the following surgical procedures removes an obstruction from one of the major arteries of the neck?

cerebrospinal fluid shunt

Which of the following surgical procedures treats hydrocephalus?

binaural

Which of the following terms refers to both ears?`

vertigo

Which of the following terms refers to dizziness?

tinnitus

Which of the following terms refers to ringing in the ears?

presbycusis

Which of the following terms refers to the normal loss of hearing associated with aging?

chemical thyroidectomy

Which of the following treatment procedures is not a surgical procedure?

laminectomy

Which surgical procedure removes part of a vertebra to relieve pressure on a spinal nerve?

otomicosis

Which term is not spelled correctly?

false

XT is the abbreviation for xerophthalmia.


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