mgmt 346 ch 16 mkting: reps/ads/anticorruption
sales representative
-can sue principle for acts of agent -one party performs specific acts on the behalf or at the discretion of the principle
mandatory provisions the EU council directive uses to protect local agents
-economic conditions alarm -commission payments -commission override
independent contractor
-liable for their own acts -performs general tasks but retains discretion and independence
dependent agent
1. salary/hourly 2. works for one client 3. a principal "opens an office" when this person is hired in the host country 4. principal is liable
independent agent
1. works for commission 2. works for many clients 3. a lot of control 4. principle is not liable
EU needs how many years of notice to terminate a contract
3
A US company doing business in Latin America through an independent agent there may have contractual provisions allowing termination of their contractor agreement for any reason. This may not be valid under various state laws which "override" or suppress the private contract provisions. These laws usually:
a. Are intended to protect the interests of the local agent-contractor and local small businesses.
Freedom of Information Act
the request of intertpretation of the fcpa or documents are subject to disclosure
T/F PR needs just cause for substantial matter
true
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act
outlaws payments of bribes by U.S citizens to public officials in other countries
The Canadian province of Quebec has statutes in place intended to promote French culture and protect French heritage there called:
french language laws
Often courts have to decide if advertiser's claims are deceptive or merely:
Vague exaggerations called "puffing
In addition to its anti-bribery provisions, the FCPA also contains:
a. Accounting and record-keeping requirement mandating accuracy.
After enactment of the FCPA, various multinational treaties were signed to fight governmental corruption. They include:
a. The UN Convention against Corruption.
FRCP accounting/record keeping provision
system of controls requiring public companies to have accounting systems which detect and report corrupt payments
Arbitration tribunals hearing international contract dispute cases such as Marlwood and World Duty Free have imposed a drastic remedy on a party by:
c. Refusing to enforce contracts induced by bribery.
what is a bribery exception
facilitating or expediting a rountine governmental action like a visa/mail or phone service
The FCPA allows a US company to offer a foreign government official financial value to perform routine, administrative acts not involving the official's exercise of discretion. These offers are called:
facilitating payments
FCPA "grease payment" exception
Exception allowed for when the payment is a facilitating payment to secure the performance of a ROUTINE government action.
T/F foreign business dont need just cause to terminate
true
T/F french labor code requires big payment to agent
true
EU Council Directive 86/653
parties may enter into fixed term contract -if they go over term, it becomes a evergreen if: 1. its been 3+ years 2. continued beyond fixed term 3. its not terminated - protects local agents through mandatory provisions
t/f Courts have jurisdiction over a person who commits a FCPA jurisdiction if he commits the act while in the territory of the US
true