MGT 491 Test 2 (CH. 6 quiz)

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Which of the following is an accurate statement about learning effects?

Learning effects occur over time as output accumulates.

Airbase is a consumer electronics company known for its affordable mobile devices that follows a cost-leadership strategy. In this scenario, Airbase should ideally compare its strategic position with

a consumer electronics company popular among price-conscious customers.

The pursuit of both differentiation and low cost at the same time in a way that creates a leap in value for both the firm and consumers is called

Value Innovation

When a firm operates at an output level of 9,000 units, the per-unit cost is $5. When the production is between 10,000-12,000 units, the per-unit cost is $4. At a production level of 13,000 units, the production cost is again $5 per unit. At 14,000 units and above, the production cost increases further. At what output level does the firm experience economies of scale?

11,000 units

Which of the following provides an example of a firm in a red ocean?

Chique Apparel offered clothing at a low price but failed to differentiate its product as being exclusive.

What does it mean for a firm to have an 80 percent learning curve?

Every time the cumulative output is doubled, the cost per unit will decline by 20 percent.

A value curve that zig-zags across the strategy canvas indicates a focused strategy that is likely to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage.

False

While Fun Frames incurs a cost of $12 for a pair of eyeglasses, Highwire, its competitor, manufactures a pair of glasses at $10. Both the companies are able to sell their glasses for a maximum of $30 per pair. Which of the following statements is true in this scenario?

Fun Frames and Highwire have achieved differentiation parity.

How is a cost-leader protected from threats from powerful suppliers?

It is more able to absorb price increases through accepting lower profit margins.

Which of the following describes an airline that is most likely stuck in the middle?

Just Right Airline offers high-quality beverages and meals, plush airport lounges, only a few connections via hubs domestically, poor customer service, and low prices.

________ is best described as the output range needed to bring down the cost per unit as much as possible, allowing a firm to stake out the lowest-cost position that is achievable through economies of scale.

Minimum efficient scale

Thomas is the owner of a landscaping company that caters to a very wealthy clientele. His company has struggled to differentiate itself from the other high-end landscapers in the area, but because he has hired several expensive but highly-qualified team members, Thomas is unable to shift to a cost leadership strategy. Which strategy is most likely to achieve a competitive advantage?

Narrow the scope of competition and focus on unique features such as the use of organic materials.

In order to achieve a competitive advantage, the Coastal Haven Hotels, a chain of luxury beach resorts, wants to increase its market share. Which of the following strategies is most likely to do so?

Take advantage of economies of scale and scope by opening a chain of lower-priced economy hotels that leverage the Costal Haven brand image.

A ________ primarily details the goal-directed actions managers take in their quest for competitive advantage when competing in a single product market.

business-level strategy

Petra's Programming competes on cost with WonderWeb in the web design industry. Both firms operate on a 90 percent learning curve, and neither firm is capable of increasing its cumulative output any further. How might Petra's Programming achieve a cost leadership position while maintaining customer satisfaction?

by incorporating new programming techniques to take advantage of experience curve effects

Tangles Costume Jewelry offers slightly lower quality merchandise than competitors at a much lower price. What strategy is Tangles using?

cost-leadership

Nendry is the owner of a firm that produces sports drinks. Since there are a number of firms in the industry competing on cost, Nendry has decided to pursue a differentiation strategy. In this case, she should

focus on adding unique features to her product that customers will value.

To initiate a strategic move that allows a firm to open up new and uncontested market space through value innovation, managers must address four key questions when formulating a blue ocean business strategy. These questions focus on

increasing cost and increasing perceived customer benefits.

To initiate a strategic move that allows a firm to open up new and uncontested market space through value innovation, managers must address four key questions when formulating a blue ocean business strategy. These questions focus on

lowering cost and increasing perceived customer benefits.

Which of the following sources of differential appeal is least effective in helping a firm sustain its advantage?

observable product features

The primary goal of a firm pursuing a blue ocean strategy should be to

offer a differentiated product or service at a low cost.

Fleet Foot Shoes has been successful at differentiating itself from competitors by claiming a premium price for its athletic footwear based on superior design and high-quality materials. In this scenario, which of the following is the key value driver?

product features

Value drivers contribute to a firm's competitive advantage only if

the increase in value creation exceeds the increase in costs

Which of the following is a firm effect that has an impact on the competitive advantage of a firm?

the value and the cost position of the firm relative to its competitors


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