Nurse assistant traininig

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CH 1

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explain how focusing on the person who is receiving care can lead to better care.

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open and close a trash bag correctly and double bag contaminated trash and laundry

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wash your hands in a way that controls that spread of microbes that can cause infection

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it is 2:00 in the afternoon. how would you express this using the 24-hour clock

1400

at minimum how many hours of training are required to become a nurse assistant

75

the requirements that a person must meet in order to work as a nurse assistant

75 hours of training is required, including classroom learning, hands on practice of skills in skills lab, a clinical practicum (to gain supervised experience providing direct care in an actual health care setting) and pass administrated certified examination

delegation

ASSIGNMENT OF AUTHORITY AND RESPONSIBILITY TO ANOTHER PERSON TO CARRY OUT SPECIFIC ACTIVITIES

where is care provided for a person who requires treatment for a sudden injury or illness?

Acute care setting

homosexual

Attracted to those of the same sex

to maintain a professional appearance you should do all of the following except: Avoid smiling too much while at work. Keep your hair pulled back from your face. Wear a clean, pressed uniformed; clean shoes; and a name badge. Keep your nails clean, trimmed, filed smooth, and free of polish

Avoid smiling too much while at work.

list strategies for communication with people with sensory impairments. Hearing impairment

Hearing impairment: always approach from front and gently touch on arm or hand to get attention before speaking. if person hears better one ear and position yourself near that ear when you talk. be aware that some read lips and rely on watching your mouth, position self that they can see mouth and facial expression. if person does not understand change words not volume of your voice. reduce background noise. use gestures to help explain what you are saying

nursing assistants who work for home heath care agencies are usually called

Home health aides

which of the following is a subjective observation? Mrs Lyons tells you she feels sick to her stomach. Mr Upton has red sore forming on his big toe. Mr Halliadays blood pressure measurement is 130/90 mm Hg. Mrs. Harper ate only 50% of her meal

Mrs Lyons tells you she feels sick to her stomach

Mr. Bowler is 85 years old. he has dementia and requires close supervision to make sure that he does not hurt himself. He also requires a great deal of help with his activities of daily living (ADLs). what health care setting would provide the most appropriate for Mr. Browler

Nursing home setting

which legislation establishes quality standards for the care of residents of nursing home?

Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA)

list strategies for communication with people with sensory impairments. visual impairment:

visual impairment: knock on door or tell him right away that you are there, stand where he can see you, call him by name. describe person surroundings and tell him whats going on by description events. as you move through skill describe each step as you are doing it. when helping the person move around encourage him to hold your elbow for support and mention things in the path.

what is the most important thing you can do to control the spread of microbes

wash your hands

describe how a nurse assistant can display professionalism on the job

wear clean pressed uniformed, bathe, keep nails short and clean, keep hair neat away from face, keep facial hair trimmed and neat, cover tattoos, remove visible body piercing

if you have a cut or open sore on your hand what must you do to protect yourself from infection

wear gloves providing care

describe preferences a person may have while receiving health care that may be influenced by the persons culture.

what foods are eaten, how they are prepared when served. person care rituals such as how to bathe or clothing. who can provide care, including exposing body. what family member should be consulted about the care. what type of touch is acceptable. what type of eye contact. social customs what is considered polite and impolite. how illness should be managed and treated. what rituals should be followed leading up to and after death. what rituals should be followed leading up and after giving birth

which of the following statements about delegation is true

when one person delegates a task to another that person gives the other persons the authority and the responsibility to complete the task on his or her behalf

you should practice standard precautions

when you provide care for any person

what is one time when you must wear gloves

when you touch blood or other body fluids

transsexual

word used to describe a person who alters his or her physical appearance to more closely match the gender he or she most strongly identifies with

transgender

word used to describe a person who feels that his or her gender does not match the physical body he or she was born with

Mrs James is deaf. what can you do to make sure she understands the information you have just given her?

write the information down for her

describe how a nurse assistant can help to support a persons spirituality

you can read from a book that is meaningful to them, engage in meaningful activity or ritual or help straighten their spirituality

acute care setting

Specialize in providing care to people who become sick or injured suddenly or who have other condition (just as delivering a baby) that require short-term health care. its common in hospitals

human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

a bloodborne pathogen that involves and destroys the cells that help to fight infections

disinfectant

a chemical solution used to kill microbes on an object or surface

acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)

a condition caused by the human immunodeficiency virus HIV that results in a breakdown of the body's defense system

infection

a disease caused by the growth of pathogens in the body

bloodborne pathogens

a disease causing microbe that is transmitted through contact with an infected persons blood

care plan

a document that details the care the person requires as well as the methods equipment and frequently for providing that care.

medicare

a federally funded insurance program for people who are 65 years and older

Occupational safety and health administration (OSHA)

a government agency that was established to help protect workers in all industries (not just heath care) from on the job injuries.

ethics committee

a group of people representing many different areas of expertise and with an in-depth knowledge of ethical principles that is brought together to help resolve ethical dilemmas

medical record

a legal document that details the persons condition, the measures taken by the health care team to diagnose and manage the condition and the persons response to the care provided

living will

a legal document that gives specific directions about what steps the health care team should or should not take to prolong the persons life when death seems near.

nursing home

a long term care facility that provides nursing care and supervision for residents who require a high level of care.

assisted-living care facility

a long term setting, people who require some assistant with tasks such as activities of daily living (ADLs). or reminders to take medications, but are otherwise fairly independent

pathogens

a microbe that cause disease. (for infection to occur a microbe must be present)

which of the following actions supports a persons legal rights under HIPAA?

a nurse assistant closes the door to a persons room before having a conversation with the person about her care

courtesy

a person who behaves professionally

bisexual

a person who is sexually attracted to both sexes

patient

a person who receives care in a hospital or other acute care sitting

client

a person who receives home health care

gender identity

a persons inner sense of being male or female

sexual identity

a persons sexual orientation and preferences with regard to sexual partners.

ethical dilemma

a situation where there may be more than one good or moral solution depending on ones point of view

high efficiency particulate air filter (HEPA) mask

a special type of mask that filters out very small droplets suspended in the air

sub-acute care setting

a special unit of a hospital or nursing home or a separate facility that specialized in providing care to patients who are well enough to leave the hospital but still require treatments that can only be provided by heath care professionals, care is less than 30 days

sterilization

a technique that uses gas, liquid, dry heat or pressurized steam to destroy all microbes on an object or surface

microbes (microorganisms)

a tiny living thing that can be seen only through the magnification of a microscope

portal of entry

a way of gaining entry to a new reservoir

describe behaviors that can result in legal or disciplinary actions, and understand how to avoid these behaviors

abuse, assault, battery, negligence, fraud, larceny

discuss some differences between working as a nurse assistant in an acute care setting, a sub-acute care sitting, a long-term care sitting and a home sitting.

acute care setting a nurse assistant must form a effective relationship quickly with people who are under stress. sub-acute care sitting you must play a role in reinforcing techniques that person learns in therapy, encouraging and recognizing the person progress toward goal. long-term care sitting provide long term care, restoration care and help with (ADLs). Home settings: may provide sub-acute care services in a person home following a person hospitalization for acute treatment but also treat people who are not ready to move to a long term care facility

identify different types of health care sittings, and describe the types of services each provides

acute care setting: is given until person is medically stable and setting is short, common in hospitals. sub-acute care setting: a special unit of a hospital or nursing home, or separate facility. patient usually still ill care is less than 30 days. long-term care setting: work in nursing homes or assisted living facilities, help in medical, personal and social needs over an extended period of time. Home settings: usually work under the supervision of a license nurse but usually visit person home, provide personal care, meal preparation and light house keeping task.

which of the following observations should you report to the nurse. Mrs Zimmer is having difficulty having a bowel movement. Mr Thomas does not seem like himself today. Mrs Nolan told you that she does not want to attend the group activity today. all of the above

all of the above

medicaid

an insurance program for people with low incomes, jointly funded by federal and state governments

which of the following actions helps to meet a persons safety and security needs.

answering the persons request for help promptly

ombudsman

are volunteers who advocate for (act on the behalf of) nursing home residents and their family members to resolve problems related to quality of care.

when you are the sender, what should you do after you deliver your message?

ask for confirmation that the message was understood

what is a nursing assistant responsibility

assisting people with activities of daily living (ADLs)

a nurse assistant is careless and fails to check the linens for personal items before stripping the bed and sending the soiled linens to the laundry. as a result a residents dentures are put through the washing machine and damaged. this is an example of:

negligence

possible symptoms in older adults

new onset of confusion or increased confusion, changes in eating or appetite, a new onset of the loss of bladder or bowel control or more frequent episodes of incontinence, loss of the ability to complete tasks the person is usually able to do, fatigue or lethargy, flu like symptoms

describe how the nurse assistant functions as the nursing team.

nurse assistant receive delegations and are supervised by RN or LPN/LVN may be called head nurse, its important to update the nurse of patients condition and task completions

describe the nurse assistants role in making and reporting observations

observations you make about a person take two main forms. objective observation: relate to information that you obtain directly using one of your five senses by touch or equpment. Subjective observation: relate information that you cannot detect with one of your five senses or cannot measure using equipment instead rely on what they say.

accreditation

official recognition by a professional association or non-government agency that the facility provides care to a certain standard

which of the following statements about older adults is true

older adults may be sexually active and continue to need to have close intimate relationships with others

direct transmission

pathogen gets from one person to another person through close physical contact such as touching, kissing sex or breathing

susceptible host

pathogen must enter a susceptible host, or a person who is capable of becoming infected with the particular pathogen

indirect transmission

pathogens are spread by a way of a contaminated surface or object

rights of people receiving care in hospitals are called

patient rights

which legislation's supports a patients residents or clients right to make decisions on his or her own behalf

patient self determination ACT

outpatient care

patient that do not stay at hospitals overnight however receive specific therapy and go home the same day. can also be delivered by other acute care as clinics or a surgical center

inpatient care

patient who stay overnight in the hospital

conscientiousness

paying attention to the details of your work

long-term care setting

people receive assistance meeting their medical, personal and social needs over an extended period of time.

accountability

taking responsibility for your actions and results of those actions

scope of practice

task that you are legally permitted to do and is defined by the state and employer

Mrs. Goldstein has recently been diagnosed with diabetes and must eat meals at regular times. today is a fasting day in her religion. she knows that she needs to eat because of her disease and she knows that her religion says that sick people don't have to fast. yet when you serve her food she tells you that she feels funny about eating. you could

tell her that you can understand that it must feel strange to eat on a fasting day and encourage her to talk about it

Mr. Jameson always talks about his days as a leader in his union but he hardly ever talks about the present. while he starts to talk about the past you should.

tell him how interesting it must have been in those days and ask him some questions about it

dependability

that others can count on you

which document details the care the person requires and the methods, equipment and frequency for providing that care.

the care plan

a nurse assistant helps a person meet his self-esteem needs in all of the following ways except

doing everything for the person so that he does not have to do anything

types of advance directive

durable power of attorney for health care and living will

Mrs. underwood has dementia and has signed a document giving her husband the authority to make decisions about her care on her behalf. what is the document called

durable power of attorney for healthcare

stewardship

entrusted with care of items that belong to others

Mrs Morgens daughter always watches closely how you provide care to her mother, and seems critical of some of the things you do. what would be the best way for you to handle this situation

explain to Mrs Morgans daughter what you are doing and why you are doing it, and ask her what caring measurements she found to be effective when she was caring for Mrs Morgan at home

understand your role and your employers role in protecting you from exposure to blood borne pathogens on the job

exposure control plan, proper training, proper equipment, HBV vaccination, work practice, Engineering controls

occupational exposure

exposure to disease in the workplace

describe a process for determining the meaning of unfamiliar medical words

first identify each of its parts and determine what they mean by looking at the root of the suffix and prefix and then combining vowels

portal of exit

for infection to occur the microbes must have a way of leaving the reservoir or a portal of exit

take measures to control the spread of microbes that can cause infection

hand washing, keeping surface clean, using personal protective equipment, taking isolation precautions

infected control

health care workers take certain actions to control the spread of microbes that can cause disease.

what help to prevent microbes from entering the skin

healthy, intact skin and mucous membranes

a nurse assistant helps Mrs smith, a resident of a nursing home, to meet her social needs by

helping Mrs. smith get ready to attend a group activity

activities of daily living (ADLs)

helping people in my care with eating, bathing, dressing, grooming, using the toilet and moving

you are providing care for 13 year old Kathy Harrison at her home while she is recovering from injuries caused by a car crash. she has stitches along her forehead and across one cheek. her friends call, but she doesn't want to see them. she may be worrying that

her friends will think she is ugly

recognize the signs and symptoms of an infection

high body temperature, red or draining eyes, stuffy nose, coughing headache, sore throat, flushed face, loss of appetite, nausea, stomach pain, diarrhea, vomiting, cloudy or smelly urine, joint pain, muscle ache, skin rash, sores, redness around a wound or incision, drainage from a wound or incision, swelling

when you take dirty linens to the laundry hamper you should

hold them away from your uniform

sexuality is

how a person perceives of herself and expresses herself sexually.

sexuality

how we perceive of ourselves and express ourselves sexually

describe guidelines for recording information

include the date, time and your initials or signature, make sure your recording information on the correct persons medical record, use proper medical terminology and abbreviation, record facts not opinions, use black ink, record promptly after providing care making observation, record only care that you have personally provided and observations that you have personally made, remember that legal situation care that was not recorded is considered care that was not provided

list the stage of human growth and development and describe some of the physical changes and developmental tasks a person who is in each stage may face

infancy (birth to 1 year): begin to control body movement and cry to communicate. toddlerhood (1 to 3 years): physical coordination increases and develop skills necessary for task as dressing, eating, and using toilet. preschool (3 to 5 years) can do many things themselves, spend time pretending and see the world through children eyes and imagine and fear things adult know is not possible. school age (5 to 12 years): like miniature adults hod interesting conversation and go through many grow spurts. adolescence (12 to 20 years) children leave childhood, bodies reaches full size, mind begins to work as adult and strong relationships such as sexual relationships. young adult (20 to 45 years) filled with many beginnings and conceiving children. Middle adult (45 to 65 years): feel satisfied with work, and children grown and adults may be grandparents. young old (65 to 75) retire from jobs, and may notice changes in physical abilities to the process of aging or onset of disease or disability. middle old (75 to 85) some experience health problems and need to rely on others, also experience loss. Old old (85 years and beyond) people look back on their lives, and prepare for death.

hepatitis

inflaming in the liver

Mr. Johnson was admitted to the hospital for pneumonia and was hospitalized for 4 days. what word best describes Mr. Johnson

inpatient

a nurse assistant finds a 10 dollar bill in the linens while changing a persons bed, and places the money on the persons bedside table. this nurse assistant acted with

integrity

describe a model for effective communication

involves a sender, the person to whom the information and a receiver, the person to whom the information is being sent. the information the sender provides is called the message, after receiving the senders message the receiver becomes the sender and delivers his own message called confirmation

verbal communication

involves the use of spoken language and written language, as well as American sign language, the system of hand movement used by many people with hearing impairments.

spirituality

is a beliefs in something greater than oneself that helps a person assign meaning and purpose to life.

advance directive

is a legal document stating how the person wants health decisions made if he or she is unable to make or communicate these decisions independently in the future.

durable power of attorney for health care

is a legal document that gives the responsibility for making decisions on the persons behalf to someone else, such as a family member, in case the person becomes unable to make these decisions on her own behalf.

nursing team

is a subset of the health care team consisting a minimum a license nurse and nurse assistant

battery

is actually touching another person in a harmful or unwelcome way.

assault

is an action that causes a person to fear being touched in a harmful or unwelcome way.

health care associated infection (nosocomial infection)

is an infection that a person gets while receiving care in a health care facility

cognitive impairment

is difficulty with thinking processes involving memory, reasoning, judgment and language such as Alzheimer's.

negligence

is failure to do what a reasonable and careful person would be expected to do in a given situation.

fraud

is lying to gain profit or advantage.

culture

is shred set of beliefs, values, customs and practices that characterizes a group of people or a society

nonverbal communication

is the sharing of information and and feelings through body language including gestures, body position, movement, facial expressions and tone of voice.

reporting

is the verbal exchange of information between members of the health care team.

recording (documenting)

is the written exchange of information between members of the health care team.

larceny

is theft

explain what it means to be a professional

it is about having a positive attitude toward your job and doing your job the best of your ability at all times. by being dependable, having accountability, integrity, conscientiousness, courtesy, stewardship, willingness to help, ability to communicate, ability to problem solve.

when entering the room of a person who is blind you should

knock on the door wait for a response and introduce yourself

Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 (OBRA)

legislation that emphasizes the responsibility of nursing homes to provide residents with a comfortable and fulfilling lifestyle and to promote their physical, mental, emotional and spiritual well-being to the highest degree possible.

body fluids

liquid or semi liquid substances produced by and released from the body

list strategies for enhancing communication

make sure message is clear. provide and seek confirmation (by repeating what the sender said). be an active participant in the conversation (by fully listening). be mindful of the nonverbal messages you are sending (by matching your nonverbal message with your verbal). remember the importance of touch.

which of the following is a government funded insurance program for people older than 65 years

medicare

name government insurance programs that help to offset the costs of health care

medicare and medicaid

report observations that indicate changes in the persons

mood, mental awareness, level of independence, behavior, vital sign, urine or bowel movements, skin condition or color, appetite, sleep habits, comfort level

ethics

moral principles or standards that we use to decide the correct action to take

human growth

refers to physical changes, such as growing bigger and cutting teeth in infancy or developing breast or a beard in adolescence

human development

refers to social changes (the way the person relates to others), emotional changes and cognitive changes

describe the nurse assistants responsibilities related to reporting suspected abuse

report concerns to supervisor. if unsure whether abuse has happen err on the side of reporting

you suspect that one of your home health clients is being abused by her son. the woman becomes withdrawn and fearful whenever he is in the room and you have noticed some strange bruises on her arm. what should you do?

report your concerns to your supervisor at the agency

nursing home rights are called

resident rights

laws

rules established by a governing authority to protect citizens from harm and provide a framework for resolving conflicts

list the five principles of care and explain why each is important

safety, dignity, Independence, privacy, and communication.it helps you remember to put the person you care first.

to protect yourself, the person receiving the care and your employer you must always work within your

scope of practice

empathy

seeking to understand another persons situation point of view or feelings

empathy is the quality of

seeking to understand another persons situation, point of view or feelings

explain important legal obligations health care providers have as specified by the patient self-determination Act, and identify actions a nurse assistant can take to make sure patient self determination act requirement

self-determination Act is a law that gives the person the right to make decisions about his or her care. by providing patents, residents or clients informed consent however a person has the right to withdraw that consent at any time. and also gives advance directive.

describe communication techniques that can be effective when it is necessary to discuss difficult topics.

show the person that you care about her feelings by stopping what you are doing and listen. encourage the person to talk by asking a question that focuses on what she is telling you. if the person needs answers or help that you are unable to provide involve other members from the health care team to help.

contaminated

soiled with pathogens

mucous membranes

sticky, moist membranes that line the respiratory, genitourinary and digestive tracts

erection

stiffening of the penis

describe tasks that are usually outside of the nurse assistants scope of practice

supervising or delegating nursing responsibilities to other nurse assistants, analyzing or interpreting data, receiving verbal orders for the persons medical care, diagnosing illness and injury and prescribing treatments, administrating medications and oxygen, inserting or removing medical equipment.

heterosexual

Person attracted ot the opposite sex

describe ethical principals that health care workers can use to guide their decision making and behavior

autonomy: every person has the right to make decisions about matters that affect him personally. justice: all people regardless of race, religion, culture, sexual orientation, disability or ability to pay for services-deserve fair and equal treatment. Beneficence: health care workers are obligated to act in a way that promotes that well-being of those in their care. nonmaleficence: health care workers are obligated to avoid harming those in their care. Fidelity: health care workers are obligate to act in a way that is truthful and trustworthy.

how a nurse assistant can respect others sexuality and need for intimate relationships

avoid being judgmental of those in your care and treat every person in your care with respect and consideration.

describe guidelines for using the telephone

be professional, identify yourself, be courteous, take accurate message, respect privacy

integrity

behave according to an understanding of the right way to behave

understand how infections can be spread from one person to another

by chain of infection: pathogen, reservoir, portal of exit, method of transmission, portal of entry and susceptible host

discuss how occupational safety and health administration (OSHA) seeks to protect workers from on the-job-injuries

by establishing standards that employes must follow to protect employees from hazards relating to prevention of employee. equipment employers must provide, and environmental standards they must meet maintain, to keep workers safe on the job. training employers must provide to help keep employees safe on the job. the need for employers to monitor hazards and keep records of workplace injuries and illnesses.

describe how nurse assistants use communication skills to assist with teaching and reinforcing new information and skills

by helping strengthen the teaching that another member of the health care team has started. also reinforce the information the person has already been given and then make sure to report the persons need for more information to the nurse

the 3 forms of medical records

care plan, flow sheet, nursing notes

rights of people receiving care at home are called

client rights

health care team

consist of the person receiving care, the persons family members, and staff members and other professional members providing care. each provide specialize knowledge and skills that meets the persons physical, emotional, social and spiritual needs.

explain important legal obligations health care providers have as specified by the- health insurance portability and accountability Act (HIPAA). identify actions a nurse assistant can take to make sure HIPAA requirements are met

people who are receiving health care have the legal right to have their medical information kept secure and private. steps only provide persons condition or care to only those that need to know. avoid conversations about patients heath status or care where you may be overheard. never discuss a persons condition or care as causal conversation with anyone. take care to secure tools used for documentation. if someone ask about a person in care and not sure if that person has right to know, refer them to the nurse

describe how the nurse assistant functions as a member of the health care team.

perform assessments, develops care plans, provide nursing care (directly and by delegating certain tasks to other nursing team members) and supervises other members of the nursing team.

informed consent

permission given by a patient, resident or client (or the person authorized to make decisions on the patients residents or clients behalf) to go ahead with a treatment or procedure.

the captain of the health care team is the

person receiving the treatment

resident

person who receives care in a long-term care setting because the facility becomes the persons home either temporarily or permanently. short term residents 3 to 6 months, long term residents 7 month to 2 years.

describe types of abuse

physical abuse: deliberately hurting another persons body. emotional abuse: degrading belittling or threatening another person. sexual abuse: forcing the person to take part in sexual activity of any kind. Neglect: failing to provide for dependent persons basic needs. Financial exploitation: taking or misusing another persons money or assets.

sexual behaviors

physical activities, such as sexual intercourse and masturbation, related to obtaining sexual pleasure and reproducing.

explain the five levels of human needs as defined by Maslow and describe actions a nurse assistant can take to help a person meet his or her needs at each level

physical needs- basic requirements for life such as water, food, oxygen, exercise, sleep, eliminating waste and human touch. safety and security needs: prevent spread of microbes and make them feel secure by asking if they need help. social needs: plan activities and give residents opportunity to meet others. self-esteem needs: allowing them to do as much possible for themselves and accomplishments. and self fulfillment needs: make them feel like their doing what their suited to do .

reservoir

place where microbe can grow and multiply

list actions a nurse assistant can take to protect himself or herself from legal and ethical difficulties on the job

practice the five principals of care, be knowledgeable about rights people in your care, be aware of legislation that protect rights, be aware of ethical principals, be familiar with employers policies and procedures, be familiar with scope of practice, seek help from supervisor if not sure of correct legal or ethical actions to take

transmission based precautions

practices used by caregivers to minimize the spread of microbes when the person has a disease known to be transmitted in a specific way; includes airborne precautions, droplet precautions and contact precaution.

standard precautions

practices used by caregivers when providing care to a person, regardless of the persons condition or injury to minimize the spread of pathogen carried in body fluids includes wearing gloves, wash hands, wear (PPE), handle sharp objects, clean up blood or body fluids, handle contaminated articles carefully, practice respiratory and cough etiquette

personal protective equipment (PPE)

protective gear worn to prevent microbes from contaminating your uniform, skin or mucous membrane; includes gloves, gowns, mask and protective eye wear

the goal of the health care team is to

provide personalized quality care that meets the persons physical, emotional, social and spiritual needs.

put on and take off personal protective equipment (PPE) correctly

put on gown, mask, eyewear, gloves. take off gloves, eyewear, gown, mask

why is it important to record care and observations accurately and correctly

the medical record is a legal record of the care provided. other members of the health care team rely on the medical record to evaluate the persons condition and make decisions about future care. federal reimbursement (payment) depends on accurate documentation of the services that were provided.

intimacy

the need and ability to feel emotional closeness to another person and to have that closeness returned

a nurse assistant must care for people from many different cultures. how should the nurse assistant handle this?

the nurse assistant should seek to understand each person as an individual and accommodates the persons preferences whenever possible

which of the following is a reason to place someone in isolation

the person has a contagious disease

communication

the process of giving and receiving information.

human growth and development

the process of moving from one stage of life to the next, it is characterize by changes.

compassion

the quality of recognizing another persons hardship accompanied by desire to help relieve that hardship

which if the following is a basic right of people who are receiving health care.

the right to competent care that is delivered with respect

give examples of rights that people who are receiving health care are entitled to

the right to competent care that is delivered with respect. the right to know the kind of care they will receive and the cost of that care. the right to participate in decisions made about the care they receive and who will provide it. the right to confidently and privacy. the right to be free from restraints and abuse.

chain of infection

the six requirements that must be met before an infection can pass from one person to another.

method of transmission

the way a pathogen gets from one person to another person, may be direct transmission or indirect transmission

abuse

the willful infliction of injury or harm on another

nursing notes

this form is used by the nursing staff to document the persons condition, the nursing care provided to the person and any significant events that took place during the shift or visit.

describe the nurse assistants role in communication with family members

to build a relationship with the family by getting to know the family members, learning about their family history, talking with them and listening

Describe the nurse assistants responsibilities

to help with (ADLs), routine movement, assisting with admissions, transfer, discharges, maintain clean environment, physical needs, and emotional needs.

masturbation

touching or rubbing ones own genitals for sexual release or pleasure.

flow sheet

tracks changes in measurements over a period of time