NURSING CONCEPT OF A MAN

14 Components of Virginia Henderson's Need Theory

(Under Physiological Needs) 1. Breathe normally 2. Eat and drink adequately 3. Eliminate body wastes 4. Move and maintain desirable postures 5. Sleep and rest 6. Select suitable clothes 7.Maintain body temperature within normal range 8. Keep body clean and well groomed

Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs

(from the bottom) 1. Physiological Needs 2. Safety and Security Needs 3. Love and Belonging (Social Needs) 4. Esteem 5. Self-actualization

4 Major Attributes of Human Beings

1. Capacity to think/conceptualize 2. Family formation 3. Tendency to seek and maintain territory 4. Ability to use verbal symbols as language

Self-Actualization Needs

Achieved the full potential as human beings

SISTER CALLISTA ROY

Man is a biophysical and spiritual being who is in constant contact with the environment

DOROTHEA OREM

Man is a unity who can be viewed as functioning biologically, symbolically, and socially and who initiates and perform self-care activities on own behalf in maintaining life, health, and well-being

VIRGINIA HENDERSON

Man is a whole, complete and independent being who has 14 Fundamental needs

FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE

Man is an individual with vital reparative process to deal with disease and desirous of health but passive in terms of influencing the environment or nurse

MARTHA ROGERS

Man is composed of parts which are greater than and different from the sum of all his parts

Emotional Needs

Need for appreciation and respect; getting recognition from others boosts confidence in abilities and avoid inferiority

Physiological Needs

Things that are vital for our survival; includes: 1. Food 2. Water 3. Breathing 4. Homeostasis 5. Shelter and clothing 6. Sexual Reproduction

Safety and Security Needs

includes: 1. Financial security 2. Health and wellness 3. safety against accidents and injuries 4. finding a job 5. moving to a safer neighborhood

Social Needs

includes: 1. Friendships 2. Family 3. Romantic attachments 4. Social Groups 5. Community groups 6. Churches and religious organizations