OB Final

1) A parent brings a 2-week-old infant to the clinic because the infant continually regurgitates. Chalasia, an incompetent cardiac sphincter, is suspected. What instructions should the nurse give the parent? A Keep the infant in an upright position after feedings. B. Prevent the infant from crying for prolonged periods. C. Keep the infant in the prone position following feedings. D. Ensure that the infant drinks a full bottle of formula at each feeding

A Keep the infant in an upright position after feedings.

2) A nurse is teaching a class of new parents about how to position their infants during the first few weeks of life. Which position is safest? A. On the back, lying flat B. On either side, lying flat C. Head slightly elevated on the left side D. Head slightly elevated on the right side

A. On the back, lying flat

3) A 5-week-old infant is admitted to the hospital with a tentative diagnosis of a congenital heart defect. The infant tires easily and has difficulty breathing and feeding. In what position should the nurse place this infant? A. Supine with the knees flexed B. Orthopneic with pillows for support C. Side-lying with the upper body elevated D. Prone with the head supported by pillows

C. Side-lying with the upper body elevated