PHI220-ETHICS

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Which of the following statements reflects subjectivism?

Dennis says that morality is a personal choice.

Consider the following argument: (1) I should get a raise (2) because I complete all my projects prior to the deadline, (3) I arrive at work early and stay late, (4) and I always receive positive comments on my work. Which of the four numbered statements is the conclusion?

1

Which of the following is a philosophical question?

Can one sport be objectively better than another?

Which of the following considerations is ethically relevant to a person who's been asked for money on the street?

Is giving money the best way to help?

Which of the following is an argument?

Janet studies every day and takes notes in class. She will probably do well in the class for that reason.

Judy owns a bookstore/cafe that has always done pretty well. However, a new competitor recently opened a block away, and Judy's business has decreased. Which of the following decisions would likely constitute an impermissible action on Judy's part?

Judy invents a distasteful rumor about her competitor and tells it to her customers.

Kevin has thoroughly researched whether artificial intelligence can have free will. In order to continue his philosophical inquiry, what should Kevin's next step be?

Kevin should carefully consider each argument for or against artificial intelligence having free will.

Which of the following is a weak inductive argument?

Krista's favorite composer is Tchaikovsky. Jason also likes Tchaikovsky. Jason and Krista probably have a lot in common.

Which of the following is an inductive argument?

My new cell phone charges to full capacity in 30 minutes. My best friend's new cell phone does the same thing, and so does my sister's. It follows that all new cell phones recharge in 30 minutes.

Many people confuse topics of religion, social etiquette, and law with ethical topics. Select the example related to social etiquette.

Nathan talks loudly on his cell phone while standing in line at the store.

Ingrid believes local businesses have obligations to their community. Which branch of ethics does Ingrid's belief represent?

Normative ethics

Which of the following is a benefit of philosophy?

Philosophy improves understanding of argumentation.

Which of the following statements is true of ethics?

The goal of ethics is to search for truths in order to be a better person.

Which of the following is the best definition for philosophy?

The pursuit of truths that cannot be determined empirically

An argument is strong and the conclusion is true, but both premises are false. Which of the following terms best describes the argument?

Uncogent


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