Philippine Reading History
300 years
After ____ years of captivity the Filipino spirit was re awakened when the Three Filipino Priests was guillotined without sufficient evidence of guilt
Manuel L. Quezon
After the War in the Philippines, the Commonwealth was restored and he won as the first president of the independent Republic of the Philippines.
Emilio Jacinto
Brains of the Katipunan
Undisputed
By the time of Magellan in 1521, Rajah Humabon was _____________ the ruler of Cebu.
Lapu-Lapu
Chief of Mactan who lead the first successful Filipino armed resistance Against Spanish aggression
Butuan
Chroniclers described the place as so abundant with gold that the houses were decorated with gold.
Pag-ibig sa Tinubuang Lupa
During the period of enlightenment Marcelo Del Pilar wrote
Sultan Kudarat
He was Sultan of Maguindanao from 1619 to 1671. During his reign, he successfully fought off Spanish invasion's and hindered the spread of Roman Catholicism in Mindanao
Andres Bonifacio
He was a president of the Tagalog Republic from August 24 1896 to May 10 1897
Andres Bonifacio
He was elected as the first president of the supreme council of the Katipunan
Rajah Lakandula
He was the chief of Tondo and made the blood compact with Goiti
Jose P. Laurel
He was the president of the second Philippine republic, a Japanese puppet state when occupied during world war II, from 1943 to 1945
Emilio Jacinto
He wrote the Kartilya ng Katipunan, the primer of Katipunan which embodied the teaching of the organization
Miguel Lopez de Legazpi
In 1565, who was appointed by King Philip II as the first Governor- General of the Philippines
Tobacco Industry
In 1781, what industry was monopolized and placed under government control during the administration of Governor General Basco?
Bulacan
In 1897, general Emilio Aguinaldo establishes a new republic at Biak-na-Bato in?
Manuel Quezon
In 1935 the Philippines were made a commonwealth and were semi-independent._____________________ became president. The USA promised that the Philippines would become completely independent in 1945.
1898
In ______ came war between the USA and Spain. On 30 April 1898 the Americans defeated the Spanish fleet in Manila Bay.
Pre-colonial
It is pertaining to the time before a region or country became a colony.
Colonized
It is to settle in, and take control of, land outside your own borders. Usually, a large, powerful country colonizes a territory or area that's much less powerful.
Apolinario Mabini
Known as the brain of revolution
Tandang Sora
Melchora Aquino was acknowledged as the Mother of the Katipunan and was also known as
Datu Sikatuna
on February 13, 1565, what is the name of a chieftain who made a blood compact with Legazpi in Bohol?
Malolos
on January 21, 1899 the first Philippine republic was inaugurated in __________?
Hukbalahap
on March 1942, a Communist guerrilla movement formed by the peasant farmers of Central Luzon, and they are popularly known as ___________________
Ferdinand Magellan
a Portuguese in the service of the Spanish crown, was looking for a westward route to the spice island of Indonesia
Graciano Lopez-Jaena
A most notable hero and genius of the Philippines and was born in Jaro Ilo-Ilo
Galleon trade
the Spaniards closed the ports of Manila to all countries, except Mexico. Thus, the Manila- Acapulco Trade, better known as the _____________ ___________
"Tabon Man"
the discovery of the _____________ in a cave in Palawan in 1962, has allowed us to stretch our prehistory as far as 50,000 years back.
MAGDALO
the faction of the Katipunan was a chapter in Cavite, mostly led by Ilustrados of that province during Philippine revolution
Butuan
the place regarded to be one of the richest states not just in the Philippine archipelago, but in Southeast Asia.
Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonzo Realonda
what is the complete real name of Jose Rizal?
Elcano
who took over the command of the expedition after the death of Magellan and captained the ship "Victoria" back to Spain? Juan Sebastian de
Juan Luna
A Filipino painter, sculptor and a political activist of the Philippine revolution during the late 19th century. he became one of the first recognized Philippine artists.
Katipunan
Philippine revolutionary society founded by anti-Spanish Filipinos in Manila in 1892, whose primary aim was to gain independence from Spain through revolution
Ferdinand Magellan
Battle of Mactan was fought on 27th April 1521 between forces of Rajah Humabon which included the Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan hired by Spanish empire and Lapu-Lapu, it ended with the death of ___________________.
COLONIAL
_____________ period-a period in a country's history when it was subject to administration by a colonial power
Leona Florentino
First poetess of the Philippines
Andres Bonifacio
Founded the "Kataastaasang kagalanggalangang katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan" (KKK) on July 7, 1892
Dr. Jose Rizal
He contributed various literary works specially in La Solidaridad
Dr. Jose Rizal
He died in musketry in the hands of the Spaniards on December 30, 1896 0n charge of sedition and rebellion against the Spaniards
Andres Bonifacio
He grew up in slums and he never knew the benefits of a prosperous life.
Apolinario Mabini
He is often referred to as the "Brains of the Revolution" and also became instrumental in the drafting of Malolos Constitution
Dr. Jose Rizal
He returned to the Philippines and proposed the establishment of a civic organization called "La Liga Filipina"
Manila Bay
On May 1, 1898, the United States Navy lead by Commodore George Dewey crushed the Spanish squadron in?
Martial Law
On September 21, 1972, this declaration issued under Proclamation 1081 suspended the civil rights and imposed military authority in the country which also known as?
Spanish Priest and Historian
Pedro Chirino - was a _______________
GOMBURZA
Refers to three Filipino Catholic priests, who were executed on February 17, 1872 at Luneta in Bagumbayan, on charges of subversion arising from the 1872 Cavite mutiny.
Rajamuda Lumaya
The Rajahnate of Cebu was a pre-colonial state. It was founded by Sri Lumay otherwise known as
Gregorio del Pilar
The bravest General ever produced in the Philippines, and the champion of Tirad Pass
Anthonio Luna
The fiercest general of his time, a sharp shooter himself, he organized professional guerrilla soldiers later named after himself and was known also as "black Guard"
Rodrigo Roa Duterte
The first president elected from Mindanao.
Anthonio Luna
The greatest general of revolution.
Pre-colonial period
__________________-the span of time came before the introduction of European colonialism in areas across the world
Emilio Aguinaldo
_______________________ declared the Philippines independent on 12 June.
Mariano Ponce
Used Tikbalang, Kalipulako, and Naning as pennames
Emilio Aguinaldo
War between American forces in Manila and the Filipinos began on 4 February 1899. The Filipino-American War lasted until 1902 when ____________________ was captured.
Rajah Humabon
What is the name of Rajah of Cebu who was friendly with Magellan and embraced Christianity?
Cebu
Where did Miguel Lopez de Legazpi establish San Miguel?
To make spanish colony in the Philippines
Which does not belong in the propaganda movement 1872-1896?
Dasalan at Tocsohan
Which of the following is not the writing of Rizal?
Villalobos
Who followed the route taken by Magellan and reached Mindanao on February 2, 1543 and then established a colony in Sarangani?
Diego Silang
Who led the revolt of the Ilocanos in the opposition to tribute and abuses of the Spanish officials
Ferdinand E. Marcos
Won the presidency in 1965 and was the first president to be re-elected for second term in office?
False
•After the War in the Philippines, the Commonwealth Jose P. Laurel was restored and he won as the first president of the independent Republic of the Philippines.
False
•America's greatest achievement in the Philippine was the introduction of private school system
False
•Antonio Luna was known as a genius of the brush and a patriot of highest order
True
•Filipino is the national language and lingua franca of the Philippines
True
•Francisco Baltazar, wrote Florante at Laura, a masterpiece of Local versification, upholding moral and social values
False
•GUMBORZA Refers to three Filipino Catholic priests, who were executed on February 17, 1872 at Luneta in Bagumbayan, on charges of subversion arising from the 1872 Cavite mutiny.
True
•Islam was first established in the Philippines in 1380 when Muslim traders set foot in the shores of Sulu and Jolo.
True
•Jose Protacio Rizal was born Jun 19, 1861
False
•Juan Luna was the pharmacist who was vanished by the Spaniards to Spain and was killed by becoming a threat to Aguinaldo
False
•July, 1898- Pres. Theodore Roosevelt declared that the Philippine- American War was to begin.
True
•Maguindanao was a proud state that was able to resist Spanish colonization, most famously under Sulat Kudarat from 1619 to his death in 1671.
False
•Mc Arthur ordered that the English language be made as the medium of instruction in all public schools
False
•Noli Me Tangere became the vihicle of the expression for Filipino propaganda in Spain
True
•On May 1, 1898 the fleet of Commodore George Dewey destroyed the Spanish fleet led by Admiral Montojo
False
•P. Modesto de Castro-The author of Urbana and Felisa was born in Calamba Laguna
True
•South of the Visayan islands lies the region of Mindanao, home to the Lumads, the Moros, and the seat of four major powers: the Rajahnate of Butuan, the Sultanate of Lanao, the Sultanate of Maguindanao, and the Sultanate of Sulu.
True
•The Cuban revolution against Spaniard broke out in 1895
True
•The Harbors of Sugbo became known as sinibuyang hingpit ("the place for trading"), shortened to sibu or sibo ("to trade") from which the modern name "Cebu" originates.
True
•The Philippines is named after King Philip II of Spain (1556-1598) and it was a Spanish colony for over 300 years.
True
•The Spaniards did not gain a foothold in the Philippines until 1565 when Miguel Lopez de Legazpi led an expedition, which built a fort in Cebu.
False
•The Sultanate of Cebu was founded on November 17, 1405, by Sharif ul-Hashim and quickly rose to become a maritime power, with close ties to the greater Muslim community in Mindanao and the Kingdom of Borneo.
True
•The U.S. Senate and the American public debated the Treaty of Paris, which granted the United States "sovereignty" over the Philippine Islands for $20 million.
True
•The first people in the Philippines were hunter-gatherers.
True
•The result of having proper nutrition imparted by the Americans to the Filipinos was the increase of height which made them taller
True
•This era is the 10 year transitional period in Philippine history from 1935- 1945 in preparation for independence from the united states is called COMMONWEALTH
True
•Through Urbana and Felisa P. Modesto De Castro was nicknamed "the father of tuluyang klasika in Tagalog
False
•Today the Philippines is an archipelago of 6,000 islands. However it is believed that during the last ice age they were joined to mainland Asia by a land bridge, enabling human beings to walk from there.
True
•When Woodrow Wilson (1856-1924), a Democrat, was elected president in 1912, he appointed as governor-general Francis Burton Harrison (1873-1957), who, working closely with the Nationalistas, accelerated the "Filipinization" of the bureaucracy and allowed the Philippine Assembly to assume additional executive power.
False
•in 1521 Ferdinand Columbus sailed across the Pacific. He landed in the Philippines and claimed them for Spain.
True
•in 1903, the literacy rate was 44.2%. this rose to 49.2% in 1918, when a second census was taken
False
•the Oldest university founded under the Americans was Diliman University in Dumaguete City