PHOTOGRAPHY

The term ISO speed is used to describe _____

a sensor's or film's sensitivity to light

Colors that are said to be in harmony and are next to each other on the color wheel are called?

analagous

Light gets ___________ the farther it travels from the source.

dimmer

The art of arranging the subject and design elements within the frame of a photograph is called _______ ?

composition

Which of the following sets of exposures would best exemplify the standard process of bracketing?

-1 stop, normal, +1 stop

The sun on a cloudy day is an example of _____________ light.

diffused

This contemporary photographer is highly regarded for his sequence photography, using his images to tell a story. One of his well-known sequences is title "The Bogeyman".

Duane Michals

When we use color in a way that is deliberate and to affect the mood and message of the image we call this?

emotional impact

Looking through the viewfinder and adjusting the sharpness of the image is called?

focus

Which of the following factors does NOT control exposure and is NOT part of the Exposure Triangle?

focus

Color temperature is rated in degrees ____________________.

kelvin

When an image did not receive enough light it is considered?

Under-exposed which will result in an image that is too dark.

During the time in which a photographer develops a body of work, a _________ _________ may begin to emerge, which influences every aspect of the creative process, and is a consistent photographic visualization for approaching image creation. It is not what you shoot, but HOW you shoot it.

photographic style

Which type of photography is used to tell a story, usually within a single photograph, and strives to do so in a way that is truthful and objective?

photojournalism

Digital images are made up of individual squares of a single uniform color known as _____________________.

pixels

Which of the following would best reduce camera motion during an exposure taken using slow shutter speeds?

tripod

A digital camera uses the additive process of combining the colors _________________ together to form the full color spectrum.

red, green, blue

If you use the aperture to double the amount of light then you must use _________ the amount of time to compensate.

1/2

Which of the following shutter speeds gives you the greatest amount of light?

1/2

If you change the aperture from f/8 to f/16 (two stops) the amount of light will be __________________.

1/4 as much as f/8

Which of the following shutter-speeds has the longest duration and creates the most blur?

1/8

Which of the following lenses would provide the greatest depth of field?

28mm

Which ISO speed would be preferred when photographing without a tripod in dim light?

400

What is the focal length of a normal lens on a full-frame digital or 35mm film camera?

50 mm

Who is considered the world's renowned landscape photographer that also created the zone system?

Ansel Adams

The chief advantage of using Camera RAW files instead of JPG files is __________________.

Camera RAW files save all the data for later use.

This American artist is best known for the self-portraits she started in the seventies with the Untitled Film Stills series.

Cindy Sherman

What was the last name of the person who perfected the first photographic process that was marketed worldwide?

Daguerre

Which of these photographers was NOT one of the self-portrait photographers in the Inspiration Gallery in Unit 1?

Diane Arbus

What photographer was hired by the FSA to document the Great Depression and created a highly recognized image that is title "Migrant Mother"?

Dorthea Lange

According to the ___________________ rule, when changing your lens, shutter or ISO by one full stop in either direction, you are either doubling or halving the amount of light.

Double Half

If your camera meter reads f 8 at 1/125 an equivalent exposure would be?

F4 at 1/500

He was a French photographer who became known for his incredible photographic style on timing that was coined The Decisive Moment.

Henri Cartier-Bresson

A slower speed film/ISO setting (Ex. ISO 100) would have which characteristics?

INCREASED sharpness and DECREASED sensitivity to light

If the automatic camera that you were using lacked an exposure compensation dial and it was your intent to overexpose the film 1 stop, what setting would you use on the film speed dial with ISO 400 film

ISO 800

Which file format is universally accepted for uploading and transferring images and compresses in a LOSSY manner?

JPEG

Which best describes the function of a fill light?

Makes the shadows less dark.

Which type of light creates a special problem for color balance with film?

fluorescent

As the focal length of a lens increases, ___________________________.

angle of view decreases

Changing the f-stop changes the size of the ___________________.

apeture

When is the greatest contrast between colors most likely to be apparent?

at noon

In color photography with negative films, the subtractive process of mixing cyan, magenta, and yellow is used. When all three of these colors come together we have __________.

black

This first camera was originally used to create accurate perspective for drawing.

camera obscura

Which one of the following is NOT one of the terms that is a part of the 3 C's framework for creating a body of work?

color

Within the "3 C's" framework for building a body of work, this "C" focuses on the communication and message the photographer wants to express about the subject matter within the work.

concept

We explored several forms of communication through different types of photography. Which of the following was NOT one of those types?

contextual

The decision of what to put in an image or what to leave out is called _________.

cropping

The lens ________________ controls the size of objects in the scene and how much is shown.

focal length

Measured with a camera's built-in light meter, scenes that are light overall would appear _________________________ if no exposure compensation was made.

darker than normal in the final photograph

Visualize a scene that is illuminated with a mixture of daylight and incandescent light sources. Upon capturing the image, you notice that the areas that are illuminated by incandescent light are amber in color, what can you conclude about the white (color) balance setting used for this image?

daylight setting

Which type of photography takes an in-depth look at a subject to record a narrative or story that will influence the viewers perspective?

documentary

The process of setting the camera controls so that the image is not too light or too dark is known as setting the _____________.

exposure

Which aperture size would create the maximum depth of field (all of the image would appear sharp)?

f/22

According to the rule of thirds, the important forms in a picture should:

fall along the lines at the intersecting points of the grid

What does prime mean?

fixed focal length

The ______________ isolates part of the image from the larger scene.

frame

A ___________ number will allow the use of faster shutter speeds when photographing in dim lighting conditions.

high ISO

Color systems divide all colors into which three measurements?

hue, value, and saturation

The process of moving images from your memory card to your computer is known as downloading or _____________________.

importing

Shadows are most determined by the ________ light.

main

The _____________ exposure mode is the one in which you would select both aperture and shutter speed yourself.

manual

The meter in your camera is calibrated to which of the following?

middle gray

The rule of thirds necessitates that the composition be divided into a grid of ___ equal rectangles or squares.

nine

Meters built into a camera measure __________________ light.

reflected

the term that is used to describe the fineness of an image and is measured in ppi is ____________________.

resolution

The vividness or intensity of color is referred to as ______________________.

saturation

This type of body of work is developed when all the images have a common theme, idea and/or subject, so that they all belong together in a group, but they don't necessarily have to be viewed in any particular order.

series

It is the ______________ that create a sense of solidity or volume of a shape.

shadows

What kind of lighting will emphasize texture?

side lighting

If you are taking a photograph of a subject surrounded by dark values and desire a correct exposure of just the subject, which meter weighting style would be most desirable?

spot meter

The higher the ISO rating, ____________________________________.

the greater the sensitivity to light

This composition principle, that is a part of Gestalt Psychology, is demonstrated when a photographer captures only part of the subject in the frame, allowing the viewer's mind to complete the missing part of the image.

the principle of closure

Which one of the following is NOT one of the primary uses of photography as a visual language?

to tell an audio story

Which of the following is the common photographic practice for photographing the landscape?

use of a small aperture

When it comes to composition, the two most important considerations in taking a photograph may be selecting the subject and having the best ___________.

vantage point

The ability to analyze and create images is called?

visual literacy

Adjustment of the color temperature of the dominant light source is achieved through setting the ______________.

white balance

The control used to set the color temperature on a digital camera is known as?

white balance

What are the primary colors in the subtractive process of mixing color?

yellow, cyan, and magenta