PMP Mini Exam 2 - Scrum Questions
What are the key roles in Scrum, and what are their responsibilities?
The key roles in Scrum are Product Owner, Scrum Master, and Development Team. The Product Owner is responsible for defining and prioritizing the product backlog, the Scrum Master facilitates the Scrum process, and the Development Team is responsible for delivering increments of a potentially shippable product.
Describe the concept of a User Story in Scrum.
A User Story is a concise description of a feature or functionality from an end user's perspective. It helps communicate requirements in a way that is understandable to both the development team and stakeholders.
How does Scrum address impediments in the development process?
Scrum Masters are responsible for removing impediments that hinder the development team's progress. This ensures a smooth workflow and helps in achieving the Sprint Goal.
How does Scrum handle changes in requirements during a project?
Scrum accommodates changes through the concept of a Product Backlog. The Product Owner can reprioritize and add/remove items in the backlog, allowing for flexibility and responsiveness to changing requirements.
What is Scrum and how does it differ from traditional project management methodologies?
Scrum is an agile framework that emphasizes iterative and incremental development. It differs from traditional methodologies by promoting adaptability, collaboration, and continuous improvement through short development cycles called sprints.
Explain the concept of Sprint Planning in Scrum.
Sprint Planning is a collaborative event where the Scrum Team plans the work to be performed during the upcoming sprint. It involves selecting backlog items, defining the Sprint Goal, and creating a plan for how the work will be accomplished.
What is the purpose of the Daily Scrum meeting?
The Daily Scrum is a short daily meeting where the Development Team discusses progress, plans for the day, and any impediments they are facing. It ensures transparency and helps the team stay focused on the Sprint Goal.
Explain the concept of the Definition of Done (DoD) in Scrum.
The Definition of Done is a set of criteria that must be met for a product increment to be considered complete. It ensures that the team delivers high-quality, potentially shippable increments at the end of each sprint.
What is the purpose of the Sprint Burndown Chart?
The Sprint Burndown Chart visually represents the work completed versus the work remaining during a sprint. It helps the Scrum Team monitor progress and adapt their plans if necessary.
What is the purpose of the Sprint Review?
The Sprint Review is held at the end of each sprint to inspect the increment and adapt the product backlog. It involves stakeholders providing feedback, and the Product Owner determining what to do next based on that feedback.
