pro start exam
A good first impression can be made by
displaying courtesy, respect, and freadliness
What must employers do to meet the Hazard Communication Standard (HAZCOM)?
notify and train employees about dangerous chemicals
deck, rotary, and convection are all example of which type of equipment?
ovens
Which type of chef would typically be responsible for the baking production?
pastry
the kitchen station that is responsible for decorative sugar is called the
pastry
a hot, open-faced italian pie
pizza
what is typically cooked in a wood fired kiln?
pizza
which type of restaurant requires a guest to pay before the food is served?
quick service
primary consideration when deep frying multiple large batches of frozen food
recovery time
a server can BEST minimize mistakes when taking a table-side order by
repeating orders back to guests before submitting them to the kitchen
classical knife cut
rondelle
in a typical kitchen, the garde-manager station includes which responsibility
salad prepping
After a job interview, the applicant should
send a thank you note
the primary reason for using herbs and spices is to _____
shorten cooking time
considered to be personal protective equipment
skid-resistant shoes
item most likely to become unsafe when time and temperature are abused
sliced tomatoes
which type of thickener uses cornstarch mixed with a cold liquid
slurry
what is the formula for increasing or decreasing a recipe yield?
(desired yield / original yield ) x each ingredient amount
the formula for calculating baker's percentage is
(weight of ingredient / weight of flour) x 100%
what is the decimal equivalent of 1/8
0.125
a recipe calls for 10 lbs of trimmed cauliflower. if the yield is 55%, how many pounds of cauliflower should be ordered?
18.2
when using heat as an effective sanitizing method, how many seconds should an item remain in contact with water at 171 F(77 C) ?
30
TCS food must be thrown out after spending a maximum of how many hours in the temperature danger zone?
4
how many hours will it take a pathogen in the temperature danger zone to grow to levels high enough to make someone sick?
4
the maximum temperature at which loose salad greens may be stored is
41 F (5 C)
which conversion factor is needed to convert a recipe from 75 portions to 400 portions?
5.33
mirepolx is a mixture of chopped vegetables containing
50% onions, 25% carrots, 25% celery
temp rang that bacteria grow especially fast in
70-125 F (21-52 C)
"saucier"
A cook who specializes in making sauces.
which class of fire extinguisher should be used to extinguish a deep-fryer fire after the power has been turned off?
K
A family with two young children is eating at a restaurant. The food is taking a long time to arrive, and the children are becoming antsy because they are hungry. Upon leaving, the family tells the manager that they are very upset with their dining experience. The manager could best address this situation by
apologizing and taking responsibility for the problem
what should an employee do immediately when a fire occurs?
ask themselves "am i danger?"
a bouquet garni is a_____
bag or bundle of fresh herbs
the four basic parts of a salad are dressing, garnish,
base, and body
the three forms of food contamination are:
biological, chemical, and physical
cooking method often used to pre-prepare vegetables for later service?
blanching
what is the MOST appropriate cooking method for a large piece of meat partially covered in liquid
braising
while bread is an edible container, it also provides
bulk
which type of flour has a low gluten content?
cake
what is it called when the internal temperature continues to rise after removing a steak from the grill
carryover cooking
what type of classical knife cut should be used on leafy vegetables?
chiffonade
a grip designed to protect the user's thumb when using a chef's knife
claw
after 4 hours of continuously making sandwiches , what actions should the food handler preform to the work surface?
clean and sanitize
which task should a server preform from the guest's right side?
clearing plates
an example of personal responsibility in an operation
communicating frequently and clearly
when receiving food from a vendor, scales are used to _______
confirm order amounts
factors that affect a sanitizer's effectiveness
contact time, temperature, concentration
how is food service typically handled within the noncommercial segment?
contract feeding and self operators
boiling an egg in water is an example of what kind of heat transfer
convection
an aromatic vegetable broth used to poach fish and/or vegetables is known as
court bouillon
Which type of soup is considered a thick soup?
cream
the primary function of OSHA is to
creates and enforces safety related standards and regulations in the work place
when preparing a recipe designed for a conventional oven in a convection oven, the temperature should be
decreased by 25 F(-4 C) to 50 F(10 C)
Which vinegar has a neutral flavor?
distilled
individuals with different backgrounds, religions, and experience
diversity
the binding agent in mayo is ______
egg yolks
when managers attempt to identify with the feelings, thoughts, or attitudes of an employee, they are showing _______
empathy
simplest quick service style
english
if a food handler has diarrhea or has been vomiting, which action must the manager take?
exclude the food handler from the operation
what three actions should be performed during an investigation when an on the job accident occurs?
fill out all applicable OSHA forms, collect physical evidence, and interview all involved
an external safety threat to an operation are persons who engage in ________
food tampering
What are the 6 conditions that pathogens need to grow?
food, acidity, time, temperature, oxygen, and moisture
what is a food safety management system typically designed to prevent?
foodborne illness
in baking, a standardized recipe for a bakery product is known as a
formula
Which part of the salad enhances its appearance while also complementing the overall taste?
garnish
the primary purpose of the introduction of a written message is to _____
give a reason for the message
the staff member who is responsible for service throughout the dining room is the ____
headwaiter
who is primarily responsible for seating customers in a contemporary full-service operation?
host/ess
type of holding equipment that is insulated and designed to hold sheet pans
hot box
in which type of pan should scrambled eggs for a breakfast buffet be placed?
hotel
where should chemicals be stored?
in a separate area away from food
receiving tables are typically used to
inspect deliveries
treating people fairly and holding others accountable is an example of what?
leading consistency
the first step in resolving a customer complaint is to
listen to the guest explain the issue
an example of a front-of-the-house employee
maitre d
at a formal dining establishment, who is responsible for the overall management of service?
maitre d'hotel
how does good customer service benefit the operation?
marketing costs decrease
when referring to "SMART" goals, what does the M stand for
measurable
which product type must meet grade A standards to be acceptable for receiving?
milk
the term used in the restaurant and foodservice industry to "put in place" is called
mise en place
when several people connect for the purpose of building relationships that may result in career advancement
networking
which is a respectful way for a listener to agree with a speaker's point?
nodding
body language and gestures are which type of communication?
nonverbal
job search tool that is a collection of samples that highlight interests, talents, contributions, and studies
portfolio
what is the combination of knowledge, skills, attitudes, and behaviors a person shows while performing and interacting with others called?
professionalism
which agency is responsible for the enforcement of food safety regulations
state or local health department
what is the recommended cooking method for bite sized pieces of food
stir frying
An example of cookware with two handles used for boiling and simmering foods is the
stock pot
which ingredient provides stability and prevents baked items from collapsing
strengthener
what is cross-contamination?
the spreading of pathogens from one surface or food to another
Why are preschool-age children at a higher risk for foodborne illnesses?
their immune systems have not fully developed
why doesn't the use of microwave ovens for cooking typically allow for browning
there is no external heat source
the primary reason for seasoning a dish is to
to enhance the depth of flavor
combination of all the services that people need and will pay for when away from home
travel and tourism
an effective method of denying pests access to an operation is to
use hinged gates on floor drains
what is the best way to ensure that portion sizes are the same from day to day for a given dish
use standardized recipes
which cooking task is best preformed in a rondeau ?
warming cheese sauces
most important part of personal hygiene for a food handler
washing hands
an example of an open-ended question
what are your interests?
what does a company's mission statement describe?
what it is currently doing