Quiz 6-34 &42
True
True/False: A person with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus will have a higher than normal solute concentration in the urine.
True
True/False: A triad of stress changes occurs in all three stages of the general adaptation syndrome.
True
True/False: Blood leaves the glomerulus through efferent arterioles and then moves into peritubular capillaries.
False
True/False: Blood sugar levels tends to decrease as a general body response to stress.
True
True/False: Both ADH and aldosterone attempt to decrease normal urine output.
False
True/False: Both sodium and glucose are moved into the peritubular capillaries by the active transport process.
False
True/False: During the alarm stage, the body exhibits lowered resistance to stressors.
False
True/False: Each renal papilla juts into a cup like structure called a renal pyramid.
True
True/False: Every individual responds somewhat differently to stress.
False
True/False: Freshly voided urine is generally acidic.
False
True/False: Generally, the right kidney is often larger than the left.
True
True/False: High stress, hard-driving, competitive individuals who may be at a greater risk of coronary heart disease are classified as "type A"
False
True/False: In both males and females, the urethra serves urinary and reproductive functions.
True
True/False: In response to stress, the adrenal cortex secretes cortisol and aldosterone.
False
True/False: Psychological stress is clearly unrelated to physiological stress.
True
True/False: Severe stress generally causes adrenaline levels to fail.
True
True/False: Seyle proved in his research that regardless of the type of stressor, the stress syndrome is always the same.
True
True/False: Some organ systems become less responsive to stress after they have been stimulated a number of times.
False
True/False: The "fight-or-flight" syndrome of changes is a characteristic of the exhaustion stage.
False
True/False: The kidney filters out only harmful and excess material.
False
True/False: The kidneys are located in the right and left iliac regions of the abdomen.
True
True/False: The outer portion of the kidney is referred to as the cortex.
False
True/False: The renal corpuscle is another name for the nephron.
True
True/False: There are three openings in the floor of the urinary bladder, two from the ureters and one into the urethra.
False
True/False: Water loss and a decrease in blood volume are common stress responses.