RESTORATIVE ART-SCIENCE NBE-SET 5/5

Abrasions sometimes result in the formation of scabs. When scabs are present on viewable areas of a body, the embalmer should remove the scabs after embalming. One way to aid the embalmer in removing scabs is to use ____________.

Acetone

The horizontal, horse- shoe shaped portion of the mandible is known as the

Body

Exhibiting a depressed or hollow surface.

Concave

What is the term for a rounded surface which sticks out farther in the middle than on the edges. (Curves outwardly).

Convex

Which of the following is NOT a recommended method of attachment and support for a restored ear? cotton and liquid sealer the intradermal stitch the basket weave suture a bent wire armature

Cotton and liquid sealer

Highest part of the cranium

Crown

In effort to correct the head shape of a person with an inverted triangle shaped head, the cosmetologist would

Darken the sides of the forehead and temples.

Sometimes called the Triangularis this facial muscle depresses the angle of the mouth.

Depressor Anguli Oris

The physical appearance of one's face is affected in part by what are known as facial markings. These include wrinkles, depressions, and projections that help give each of us an individual look. There are many factors responsible for facial markings including: Age, Environment, Muscle striation, Position of the body, condition of the body, and ___________.

Heredity

A long high- bridged nose is known as

Leptorrhine

Corrective cosmetizing on a "Diamond" shaped face- Cheeks are the widest part of the face- would involve which of the following?

Lighten sides of forehead, temples and jaw line. Darken cheeks

If the cheekbones do not appear prominent enough which of the following procedures would work best to make them appear more prominent?

Lighten the lateral areas and darken the medial areas of the face

The oval-shaped depression located directly anterior to the ear passage is known as the

Mandibular Fossa

A lengthwise cut that divides the body into equal right and left portions.

Midsagittal plane

One of the three major proportional divisions of the face is measured from the normal hairline to the bridge of the nose normal hairline to the corners of the eyes normal hairline to the eyebrow base of the chin to the line of mouth closure

Normal hairline to the eyebrow

This bone of the head articulates with the parietal bone at the lambdoidal suture and the temporal bone at the squamosal suture.

Occipital Bone

Sometimes called the epicranius, this muscle draws the scalp posteriorly and anteriorly, causing eyebrows to raise and wrinkles to form on the forehead.

Occipitofrontalis

The lips meet each other

One half the distance from the base of the nose to the superior border of the chin

Closes the lips. Compresses lips against teeth. Shapes lips during speech.

Orbicularis Oris

Which suture joins the two parietal bones? squamosal frontal coronal sagittal

Sagittal

The helix and antihelix of the ear are separated by a long shallow depression known as the

Scapha

Which of the following is NOT a dehydrating agent? sodium hypochlorite phenol plaster of paris hardening compound

Sodium Hypochlorite

Of the following bones of the head, which is not considered significant for the purposes of restorative art? Temporal Sphenoid Frontal Occipital

Sphenoid

This region of the of the temporal bone is where the temporalis muscle originates. It inserts on the mandible

Temporal Fossa

What furrow is found at the lower border of the lower eyelid?

The inferior palpebral sulcus

Which of the following is NOT a recommended method of attachment and support for a restored nose? a wire screen armature the basket weave suture cotton and liquid sealer the loop stitch

The loop stitch

Which of the following is NOT characteristics of the growth of cilia? there are none at the extreme ends of the eyelids irregular spacing they are smaller in diameter than cranial hair irregular length PrevNext

They are smaller in diameter than cranial hair

Draws the upper lip posteriorly, superiorly, and laterally as in smiling or laughing.

Zygomaticus major

A crevice in the skin accompanied by bordering elevations physiognomically describes:

a sulcus or furrow

When the body is properly positioned in the casket, the dorsum of the nose is ___.

almost level showing little or no slope

The scroll- like bones found in the nasal cavity are known as the

alveolar processes

The closed eyelid resembles the shape of

an almond

A vertical forehead and a chin that recedes from the projection of the upper lip characterize a facial profile as

balanced-convex

In treating a sunken temporal region, tissue builder is best injected through which of the following points of entry? behind the top of the ear behind the tragus of the ear the inner canthus of the eye behind the upper part of the jaw-line

behind the top of the ear

The least common facial profile is

concave

A hairline that protrudes while the upper lip and chin form a vertical line classify this facial profile as:

concave-vertical

Once the casket is positioned in the viewing room, it is often necessary to retouch the cosmetics to correct for the light in the specific parlor. This cosmetic touch up is often referred to as?

cosmetic rouging

The term cilia is used to denote the

eyelashes

What is the width of the face if the eye measure one inch from the inner to outer canthus?

five inches

Ligature is suggested for the creation of

furrows

Pigmentary colors are measured in terms of their value, intensity, and

hue

The brightness or dullness of a hue is its

intensity

The acquired facial markings located between the eyebrows are known as

interciliary sulci

A small triangular area found between the posterior margin of the nasal wing and the superior portion of the nasolabial fold is the

nasal sulcus

According to the Canon of Beauty, what portion of the total distance from base of chin to the eyebrows is the distance from base of chin to labiomental sulcus?

one-sixth

What is the width of one eye when compared to the distance from the lateral corner of one eye to the lateral corner of the other eye?

one-third

Primary characteristics of a first degree burn is:

redness

The equal mixture of two primary hues creates a

secondary hue

The vertical partition dividing the nasal cavity into two chambers is the

septum

Rotates and depresses the head.

sternocleidomastoid

A broad head shape noted for its lack of curvature is recognized as

strong

Which of the following would NOT cause distention during embalming?

strong arterial solution

Which surfaces do not exhibit similarity in their bilateral curvatures?

submandibular area

Located inferior to the parietal bones and anterior to the occipital bone.

temporal bone

The mixture of a small amount of a cool hue with a large amount of a warm hue creates a

tertiary hue

From the profile, what structure of the nose lies at a 90 degree angle to the upper integumentary lip?

the columna nasi

Which of the following is an external bone of the face

the mandible

What is the main facial feature of expression in death? the eyes the nose the ears the mouth

the mouth

Which of the following bones creates the base of the cranium? the frontal the occipital the parietals the vomer

the occipital

Which bony structure divides the length of the ear into halves? the condyle the mandibular fossa the zygomatic arch the squama

the zygomatic arch

The prominence of the cheeks is affected by the

the zygomatic bones

What is the goal of funeral service cosmetology?

to create a natural appearence

The wedge-shaped prominence that projects from the cheek over the ear passage for protection is identified as the: antitragus scapha tragus antihelix

tragus

When positioning the body on the table prior to embalming, the operator, thinking of how the body will look in the casket, ____________ for proper viewing.

turns the head 15* to the right

Where is the base of the nose found when measured from the normal hairline to the base of the chin?

two-thirds

Dimples can be identified in form as both round and

vertical

The line of color difference on each mucous membrane which the exposed (dry) part forms with the internal (moistened) part in normal contact is known as the

weather line

When applying cosmetics to the face and hands of the deceased it is always best to:

work from light toward dark.