Roof

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Chimney must be __________ taller than the roof

3'

water can not pound no more than _____________ hours on a flat roof

48

Which statement is false?

A leaning chimney must have a footing failure.

When inspecting a roof structure from the exterior, the home inspector should _____.

A) look for distortions in the planes of the roof B) make a complete tour around the house to view the roof from the ground C) eye the ridge lines from the ground *(D) all of the answers shown*

Which statement is false?

Aluminum gutters should be inspected for rust.

What does 225 pounds per square asphalt shingle roofing mean?

It weighs 225 pounds per 100 square feet.

Which statement about roll roofing is false?

Problem seams should be tarred over

The inspector doesn't have to walk on the roof if it will damage the roof covering.

The inspector doesn't have to inspect the garage roof.

Why should an inspector be cautious about walking on a roof over a cathedral ceiling?

The plywood sheathing may be delaminated due to poor ventilation.

What does a 3/12 slope mean?

The roof has a 3'' rise for every 12'' of run.

Why should an inspector stay off a tile roof?

Tile is too brittle.

Which statement about wood shingles is false?

Wood shingles should be installed with an interlayment of felt between each course.

What is truss uplift?

a bowing upward of the truss's bottom chord

What is an unlined chimney?

a chimney chase that serves as the flue

A roof with a slope between 2/12 and 4/12 can be said to be _____.

a low slope roof

What is a sign of low-quality slate shingles?

a ribbon of color in the shingle

In the attic area, cracks or missing bricks in the unlined flue should be reported as _____.

a safety hazard

What is a counter flashing?

a second (upper) layer of flashing that covers a bottom layer of flashing

A roofing cement repair job on chimney flashing is _____.

a temporary solution

What may be an exterior sign of rafters installed at too wide a span?

a waviness in the roof plane

Where should step flashing be used?

along wall or chimney junctions with the roof

What is a drywell?

an underground cavity that receives water runoff from the roof

Which type of roofing material would most likely be damaged if walked on?

asbestos cement shingles

Roll roofing has the same materials as _____.

asphalt shingles

What type of ridge cover is commonly used with asphalt shingles?

asphalt shingles

What type of roofing would not be appropriate for a roof with a slope of 6/12?

built-up roofing

Which gutters, if properly maintained, can be expected to last the longest?

copper

What is terne roofing?

copper-containing steel alloy sheet covered with lead and tin plating

Chimney wider than 30'' requires a

cricket

What is the feature installed uphill of the chimney to allow water and debris to flow around the chimney?

cricket

A 4-ply built-up roof would have _____.

four layers of felt and four layers of bitumen

What type of roof has a double slope on each side, where the bottommost slope is the steepest?

gambrel (barn) roof

What type of roof has no exposed ends where the ridges go all the way to the eaves?

hip roof

Buckling of wood shingles may indicate _____.

improper spacing between shingles

According to most standards of practice, the home inspector is not required to _____.

inspect attached accessories

A flat roof has a slope of _____.

less than 2/12

Darkened or blackened wood shingles are an indication of _____.

mildew

How are Spanish-style clay tiles installed?

nailed or wired to the decking

What is an open valley?

one where the flashing is visible

Which is the steepest roof?

one with a 6/12 slope

What should the home inspector do upon encountering tarred valleys?

report tarred valleys as not visible

Which action is required by most standards of practice?

required to report the methods used to observe the roofing

Finding granules from asphalt shingles in the gutters definitely indicates that the _____.

roofing is showing some wear

How might rafter spread be noticed from the exterior of the home?

separation of the soffits from the wall

What type of roofing would be appropriate for a roof with a slope of less than 2/12?

single-ply membrane

Which roof covering is most likely to last the longest?

slate shingles

Which of the following, according to most standards, is not part of the roof inspection?

solar systems

What is fish-mouthing as it refers to asphalt shingles?

tabs curling at the center

What is a sign that asphalt shingles have reached the end of a useful lifetime?

tabs curling under at the edges

The inspector finding tar used on a single-ply membrane roof should _____.

tell the customer tar should not be used with rubber roofing

The home inspector should not report _____.

the cost of replacing the roof covering

What is a rake as it relates to roofs?

the overhang at the gable end of the roof

Reporting the condition of the roof covering to be marginal means _____.

the roof should be replaced within 5 years

Which of a roof's natural enemies can actually degrade organic ingredients in roof coverings?

the sun

According to the standards of practice, the home inspector is required to inspect attached accessories for _____.

their effect on the roofing

Torn or split valley flashings may indicate that _____.

they are too tightly nailed

If recommending repairs to a tile roof, the home inspector should warn the customer _____.

to find an expert for the job

What is ice damming?

when melting snow refreezes at the eaves, trapping water behind it

When should the home inspector recommend that a chimney technician examine the chimney?

when the interior of the flue could not be evaluated

When can a wood roof be safely walked on?

when the roof is dry

Rafter spread is _____.

where the roof load pushes the rafters outward

What type of roof requires an interlayment of felt between courses?

wood shakes


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