semester 1 final (units 6&7)
Ideally, the division of lands in Hawaii during the Mahele was to be split in which of the following ways?
1/3 Government, 1/3 King & Alii Nui, 1/3 Maka-ainana
What year did US President Andrew Jackson sign the Indian Removal Act?
1830
What year in American history did the unfortunate event known as the Trail of Tears happen?
1838
What year was the Treaty of Waitangi signed?
1840
The Joint Resolution that enacted annexation of the Hawaiian Islands took place in which of the following years?
1898
When was the Newlands's Resolution signed?
1898
What year was the Hawai-i Organic Act enacted?
1900
When was the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act written and enacted?
1920-1921
The Office of Hawaiian Affairs is a trust that covers a broad mandate of Hawaiian concerns. What year was this semi-autonomous agency created and after which historical event?
1978 after a Constitutional Convention
In reference to the film "First Contact", the New Guinea Highlands is located in which of the following places?
Papua New Guinea, Melanesia
The word Kalai-aina in the puke wehewehe is translated as:
Political; politics; political economy. Lit., land carving.
During the Mahele, some of the missionaries felt that the Mahele would be an example of a specific kind of behaviour. What was this behaviour?
Pono (Righteous and Just)
The "Doctrine of Discovery" was a concept of public law that allowed ocean-going explorers to lay claim to non-christianized (is)lands that was issued by the:
Pope of the Roman Catholic Church (Romanus Pontifix 1454)
Which of the following best describes the historical Native Hawaiian figure James Kaulia?
President of Hui Aloha Aina and said "We, the nation (lahui) will never consent to the annexation of our lands, until the very last patriot lives."
Which of the following best describes the historical Native Hawaiian figure David Kalauokalani?
President of the Hui Kalaiaina
Which of the following best describes the historical Native Hawaiian figure Robert M Kaaoao?
President of the Kalaupapa branch of the Hui Aloha Aina anti-annexation group
Which of the following best describes the historical Native Hawaiian figure Abigail Kuaihelani Campbell?
President of the anti-annexation group Hui Hawaii Aloha Aina o Na Wahine (Hawaiian Women's Patriot League).
Who authored the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act?
Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole
The purpose of the Mahele was to covert land. Which of the following best expresses the purpose and result of the Mahele?
Privatization of land from a traditional land tenure status
What does the Organic Act do?
Provides the installment of a government in Hawaii
What was an additional consequence of the blood quantum that was stipulated in the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act?
Psychological manipulation and oppression of identity of the people through blood quantum segregation
What happened to the Native Hawaiian population during the mid 1800s?
There was a population crash because of foreign diseases like syphilis and tuberculosis
In addition to the Waitangi Tribunal, the Maori people of New Zealand also have another means of self-determination within the Crown government. Where else do they have authority?
Through the Maori Representation Act of 1867 providing an initial four electorates for Maori to vote and represent themselves
The Department of Hawaiian Home Lands' mission is to do which of the following?
To fulfill the responsibilities of the Hawaiian Homes Act of 1920
What was the purpose of the Buke Mahele, or the Mahele Book(s)?
To record the land titles of the Mahele
Who is John L Stevens?
US Minister to the Kingdom of Hawaii
Who is John L Stevens?
US Minister to the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1893
The bombing of the USS Maine in Cuba initiated what is known as the Spanish-American war. How did this act influence historical events in Hawaii?
US annexation of Hawaii
Which of the following best describes the historical Native Hawaiian figure James Kaulia?
Which of the following best describes the historical Native Hawaiian figure James Kaulia?
What was the purpose for the name change to the "Republic of Hawaii"?
Win favorable public opinion in the U.S.
What was the purpose of the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act?
a land trust to provide land to Native Hawaiians to live on
As Doe v. Kamehameha went through the court system, how did the plaintiffs want to proceed?
all of the above
What was the "Hawaiian League"?
all of the above
During which century in history are the first documentations of Europeans exploring Polynesia?
during the 1500s A.C.E.
The Crown Lands refers to which of the following?
lands that were held by the King and the Kingdom Government as acquired during the Mahele
What was the complaint in the court case Doe v. Kamehameha?
the Hawaiian only admission policy violated non-Hawaiians' rights to education
Who declared themselves a Republic of Hawaii?
the Provisional government
What is the Mahele?
All of the above
What was the Rice v. Cayetano court case about?
All of the above
Which of the following items are listed in the US policy law 103-150?
All of the above
In the court case Rice v. Cayetano, Hawaii's denial of Rice's right to vote in OHA trustee elections was a violation of the 15th Amendment. What was the result of the decision made?
"Hawaiian" and "Native Hawaiian" constituted as only a race and not as an indigenous people
What solution was given by the Missionaries "to render (the Natives) industrious, moral and happy"?
"give them a heavy dose of the gospel, and more importantly allow them to hold land in fee."
What year did the drafting of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples commence?
1985
U.S. Public Law 103-150 apologizes for U.S. involvement in the events of the overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom. What year was this bill signed?
1993
How many acres did the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act set aside?
200,000
What year was the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations?
2007
On what anniversary was US Public Law 103-150 signed?
50 year anniversary of the overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii
Which of the following best describe the Akaka Bill?
A Native Hawaiian Reorganization Government Act
Who is Tupaia and which of the following details his importance to Oceanic histories?
A chiefly master navigator from Rai-atea who sailed with Cpt Cook & informed Cook where to locate other islands
Which of the following best describes the political concept of State within State?
A condition in which a colonizing nation provides for a liaison agency between the colonizer and native people. Comparable to the status of a county.
Which of the following best describes the political concept of Nation within Nation?
A national body which exists within the boundaries of another and maintains a political relationship with such as well as jurisdiction over its own people and territory
Which of the following best describes the political concept of Free Association?
A semi-sovereign political status in which the colonized nation is internally governed and enters into a political relationship with the colonizing nation—usually military/strategic rights.
Why is the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples important?
All of the above
Which of the following best describes the political concept of Independence?
Complete succession form colonizing nation. Full jurisdiction over all aspects of government and control of the land.
Why is Arakaki v. State of Hawaii considered devastating to Native Hawaiians?
ALL OF THE ABOVE
James Blount was investigating which of the following events in Hawaii?
Actions of the "Committee of Safety" and the installment of a Provisional Government
Which of the following best describes the historical Native Hawaiian figure Emma Nawahī ?
Active member of the anti-annexation group Hui Hawaii Aloha Aina o Na Wahine (Hawaiian Women's Patriot League).
When was the anti-annexation organization Hui Aloha Aina established?
After Queen Liliuokalaniʻs forced abdication (giving up of the throne)
The Native Hawaiian Government Reorganization Act is known as which of the following?
Akaka Bill
"Manifest Destiny" can be linked to which of the following item(s)?
All of the above
Hui Kalai-aina was a political party that advocated which of the following issues?
All of the above
In New Zealand, the Tribunal, or a seat/bench of judges, established in 1975 oversees the Treaty of Waitangi. What is the function of this Tribunal in New Zealand?
All of the above
OHA is an office written into the State Constitution. Initial requirements for participating in the election of the Board of Trustees for OHA required genealogical descent to vote. In Rice v. Cayetano, what was the Plaintiff's complaint?
All of the above
What culminated from the coalition formed between Hui Aloha Aina and Hui Kala-aina?
All of the above
What did the missionaries claim was the reason for the decline of the Native Hawaiian population?
All of the above
What is Prince Jonah Kuhio Kalanianaole most notable for?
All of the above
There were different Buke Māhele used to record land title and the Mōʻī Kamehameha III was troubled by this. What did William Lee promise to the King to quell his fears regarding the land and government takeover?
All of the above.
What did King Kauikeaouli (Kamehameha III) believe the recording of land titles would do?
All of the above.
What was R.C. Wyllie's view on land in Hawaii and what were his intentions?
All of the above.
The "Doctrine of Discovery" was a concept of public law that allowed which of the following items?
Allowed Christians explorers to lay claim to non-christianized lands.
The ABCFM were missionaries sent from which country?
America
What is the Newland's Resolution?
An act to annex the Republic Hawaii
A US Joint Resolution of 1898 provided for which of the following events to occur?
Annexation
Which of the following court cases is the second major court case in Hawaii to attack the autonomy of the Office of Hawaiian Affairs and increase the disadvantage of Native Hawaiians rights to self determination?
Arakaki v. State of Hawaii
Which four countries initially voted against adopting the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples in 2007?
Australia, New Zealand, Canada, United States of America
Why did the Europeans accept Tupaia and Puhoru onto their ships and allow them to sail with them?
Because Tupai and Puhoru could navigate the Europeans to "new" islands and other lands.
The Department of Hawaiian Home Lands' is an executive branch agency. Why is this important and unique to know and understand?
Because it is written into the Admission Act of 1959 and thereby a part of the State constitution
Which one of the following royal chiefs was responsible for establishing a land trust for education?
Bernice Pauahi Bishop (Granddaughter of Kamehameha I)
What was the purpose of the Land Commission?
Both A and B.
Where does the Office of Hawaiian Affairs revenues come from?
Ceded Lands from the State of Hawaii
On what anniversary was US Public Law 103-150 signed?
Centennial of the overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii
Hui Kalai-aina was a political party that formed in response to which of the following historical events?
Coercion of King Kalakaua signing a new constitution
The word Maka-ainana in the puke wehewehe is translated as:
Commoner, populace, people in general; citizen, subject. Lit., people that attend the land.
What were the Anti-Annexation Petitions?
Over 38,000 signatures collected by Hui Kalai-aina and Hui Aloha Aina
Ceded Lands are:
Crown lands of the Hawaiian Monarchy illegally acquired in 1893
What items did the Europeans use to exercise their strength and dominance over the native peoples?
D,G
DHHL is are initials for which of the following executive branch agencies?
Department of Hawaiian Home Lands
The word Mahele in the puke wehewehe is translated as:
Division, piece, portion, land division.
How did the U.S. Supreme Court decide on Doe v. Kamehameha?
Doe vs. Kamehameha Schools plaintiffs cannot proceed anonymously
Bernice Pauahi Bishop, granddaughter of Kamehameha I, was responsible for providing recourse to which social care with her land trust?
Education
King Lunalilo was responsible for providing recourse to which social care with his land trust?
Elderly care
"Manifest Destiny" was a term used to support which of the following U.S. actions?
Expansionism
What is the Trail of Tears?
Forced removal and movement of Native Americans from their ancestral homes to the west of the Mississippi River.
Queen Emma and her husband were responsible for providing recourse to which social care with her land trust?
General medical care
In the film "First Contact," what were the Leahy brothers looking for?
Gold
Where do the ceded lands originate from?
Government and Crown lands from the Kingdom of Hawaii
The Indian Removal Act authorized the president to do which of the following?
Grant unsettled lands west of the Mississippi in exchange for Indian lands within existing state borders
The word Konohiki in the puke wehewehe is translated as:
Headman of an ahupua-a land division under the chief; land or fishing rights under control of the this person; such rights are sometimes called (blank) rights.
The word Ali-i Nui in the puke wehewehe is translated as:
High chief, chiefess, officer, ruler, monarch, peer, headman, noble, aristocrat, king, queen, commander.
The Akaka Bill is best described as which of the following?
Is a Native Hawaiian Government Reorganization Act
Why is the Office of Hawaiian Affairs unique?
It is a semi-autonomous state agency enacted as a part of the State of Hawaii Constitution
What is the significance of the Treaty of Waitangi
It is the founding document of Aotearoa signed in 1840
What is the significance of the Office of Hawaiian Affairs mandate?
It provides assistance for the betterment of all Native Hawaiians and is not a trust with a specific objective like previous trusts established
Who wrote the Blount Report?
James H. Blount
In 1893, the Kingdom of Hawaii was overthrown by a group of citizens known as the "Committee of Safety". Who directly assisted the Committee Safety and implicated the U.S. in the overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawaii.
John L. Stevens
Hui Kalai-aina was formed in response to which historical event?
King Kalakaua was coerced to sign and enact an illegal constitution
Queen Kapiolani was responsible for providing recourse to which social care with her land trust?
Medical care for women and children
Who is John L Stevens?
None of the above
Which of the following best describes the historical Native Hawaiian figure William Auld?
One of the four men sent to Washington D.C. to present the anti-annexation petitions to President McKinley and to the U.S. Congress.
Queen Liliuokalani was responsible for providing recourse for which social care with her land trust?
Orphaned and destitute children
Arakaki v. State of Hawaii is based on which of the following complaints?
Qualification to run for OHA trustee is race based
Which one of the following high royal chiefs was responsible for establishing a land trust for general medicine care?
Queen Emma (wife to King Alexander Liholiho, Kamehameha IV)
Hui Aloha Aina was an organization that supported which of the following persons?
Queen Liliuokalani
Which of the following high royal chiefs was responsible for establishing a land trust for orphaned and destitute children care?
Queen Liliuokalani (last reigning monarch of the Kingdom of Hawaii)
What war during the 1890s commenced that promulgated U.S. annexation of the Hawaiian Islands regardless of the illegal overthrow and installment of a Republic government?
Spanish-America War
What is another common name for U.S. policy law 103-150?
The Apology Bill
The Treaty of Waitangi is an agreement between which two groups?
The British and the Natives of New Zealand
Which version of the Treaty of Waitangi did the majority of the New Zealand tribes sign?
The Maori version
The US desire to settle America initiated the Indian Removal Act and shortly thereafter was the historical event known as the Trail of Tears—the removal of Native Americans from their tribal lands. From which geographic location were the Native Americans moved from and where were they moved to?
The Native Americans were removed from east of the Mississippi to Oklahoma.
What is the Joint Resolution of 1898 called?
The Newlands Resolution
The founding document of New Zealand is known as which of the following?
The Treaty of Waitangi
Which of the following notes were made in James Blount's report on the events in Hawaii concerning the actions of the "Committee of Safety"?
Their actions were an act of war towards the Hawaiian Kingdom
