Supply chain quizlet
The goal of a good supplier performance evaluation system is to provide metrics that are:
Understandable, easy to measure, and focused on real value-added results.
Which of the following is the best description of a preferred supplier?
A supplier who best meets your company's overall purchasing requirements
Costs incurred in the process of finding and discovering defects including testing, evaluating, and inspecting quality is categorized as which?
Appriasal costs
Which one of the following is NOT a reason to have a single supplier?
to spread the risk of a supply disruption
Why might a company decide to outsource a product they currently make
because they dont have capacity in their internal factory to meet demand
TQM is an integrated organization-wide strategy for improving product at every level. Which one of the following is NOT part of TQM?
customer segmentation
The six sigma 5 step plan reffered to as DMAIC AKA?
define, measure, analyze, improve, control
The primary goal of purchasing included all the below, Except?
develop as many good quality suppliers as possible for each material or service.
A tender, proposal or quotation submitted in response to a solicitation from a contracting authoirity
bid
Applicationg of ethical principles in business sitautions AKA
buisness ethics
The e procurement process has many advantages. Which one of those listed below is not one of those advantages?
segmentation
The QM philosophy that focuses on improving the overall quality of process outputs by identifiying and removing the causes of defects and minimizng variabliltiy in manufacturing and buisness processes
six sigma
If you understand the total cost of ownership then you know
that you need to consider all the related costs over the life of the product.
Wgat is the term used in business to describe the in depth process of capturing internal and external customer's stated and unstated expectations, references ans dislikes
voice of the customer
A strategic partnership with a supplier
Is a commitment over an extended period to work together to the mutual benefit of both parties.
Which one of the following is NOT a reason for buying or outsourcing?
Due to a lack of procurement personel
The term for a visual signal that authorizes production or the movement of materials to the next workstation is?
Kanban
the operating philosophy that focuses on waste reduction and value enhancements is known as
LEAN
Which one of the following is not part of seven tools of QC?
LEAN layouts
Which one of the following is not an element of lean manufacturing
Mass customization
Which manufacturing process can be characterized as creating a custom product for each customer?
Project process
An internal document that defines the need for good and/ or services. This document does not constitute a contractual relationship
Purchase requisition
The process of pre-qualifying suppliers to enter a website and at pre-designated time and date to try to underbid competitors
Reverse auctions
Which one of the following is not part of the 8 wastes identified through LEAN manufacturing
insufficient capacity
What is the sourcing strategy that invloves commodity items where many alternatives of supply cost, supply risk is low, spend is high, and there are potential procurement savings.
leverage
to make or process RM into FP, esp by means of a large scale industrial operation
manufacturing
The manufacturing strategy in which the product designed engineered, and built to specifications only after the order has been recived is called what? it is used when products are unique and extensively customized for the specific needs of individual customers
Engineer to order or ETO
the fastest or most immediate way that purchasing person can directly impact the profit of their company is to
obtain a price reduction on the items they are buying
Buying materials and components from suppliers instead of making them in0house, is known as?
outsourcing
in public purchasing for the government & non-profit sector, bidders are generally required to furnish bonds as incentive to ensure that the successful bidder will fulfill the contract awarded. Which type of bond provides protection against 3rd party liens not fulfilled by the bidder
payment bonds