TDLR Written Prep COS

A mobile shop does not need to comply with the safety and health requirements as described by TDLR. True False

False

A mobile shop license holder is not required to maintain a permanent address. True False

False

Chlorine bleach can be stored with other chemicals in the salon or spa. True False

False

Chlorine bleach solution can be mixed and stored for up to a week. True False

False

Cleansing is the same as disinfection. True False

False

Disinfectants only need to be prepared once daily even if they become soiled or diluted. True False

False

EPA-registered bactericidal, fungicidal, and virucidal disinfectants stay effective when visibly contaminated with debris, hair, dirt and particulates. True False

False

If TDLR does not send you a license renewal notice, you do not have to renew your license when it expires. True False

False

Implements and surfaces do not need to be thoroughly cleaned of all visible debris prior to disinfection. True False

False

Invigo Nutri-Enrich range gives you lightweight care for visibly uplifted volume. True False

False

Licensees shall notify the department in writing of any name change within 60 days of the change. True False

False

To renew an operator license, or an esthetician specialty license, a licensee must complete a total of 4 hours of continuing education through department-approved courses. The continuing education hours must include the following:2 hour in Sanitation requ True False

False

Using Disinfectant chemicals will not affect the long term use of scissors and other sharp objects. True False

False

Value describes the lightness of a color but not the darkness of a color. True False

False

A Hairdresser should be creative but within the comfort zone of the client. True False

True

A license may be refused, revoked, or suspend, if the holder secured a license by fraud or deceit, made false or misleading statements in advertising, or engaged in gross malpractice. True False

True

A person holding a beauty shop license may maintain an establishment in which any practice of cosmetology is performed. True False

True

A person may not lease space on the premises of a beauty shop to engage in the practice of cosmetology as an independent contractor unless the person also holds a booth rental license. True False

True

An applicant for a dual barber and beauty shop license must submit:an application on a department-approved form that is verified by the applicant; the required license fee. True False

True

At the end of each day, each whirlpool foot spa shall be cleaned and disinfected in a specific sequential order. True False

True

Chlorine bleach shall be kept in a closed covered container and not exposed to sunlight. True False

True

Clean towels, hair caps, headbands, gowns shall be used on each client True False

True

Clean towels, hair caps, headbands, gowns shall be used on each client: True False

True

Disinfectant chemicals are harsh and can affect the long term use of scissors and any other sharp objects. True False

True

Disinfectants are to be prepared fresh daily or more often if solution becomes diluted or soiled. True False

True

Disinfectants shall be used in accordance with the manufacturers recommendation. True False

True

EPA-registered bactericidal, fungicidal, and virucidal disinfectants become inactive and ineffective when visibly contaminated with debris, hair, dirt and particulates. True False

True

Food or beverage shall not be prepared on licensed premises for sale. Pre-packaged food or beverages may be sold to or consumed by clients. True False

True

For disposable spa liners and whirl pool jets, a record shall be kept on a department approved form indicating the time and date the spa liner was used and discarded and when the jet was used and disinfected and shall indicate if the jet was not used during a work day. True False

True

For disposable spa liners and whirlpool jets, a record shall be kept on a department approved form indicating the time and date the spa liner was used and discarded and when the jet was used and disinfected and shall indicate if the jet was not used during a work day. True False

True

For whirlpool foot spas, a record shall be made on a department-approved form of the date and time of each cleaning and disinfecting indicating whether the cleaning was a daily or bi-weekly cleaning. This record shall be made at or near the time of cleaning True False

True

Horizontal lines feel calm, still and create weight, offering a parallel relation to gravity. True False

True

Illumina Color delivers natural-looking luminous, youthful results with amazing hair protection. True False

True

Implements and surfaces shall first be thoroughly cleaned of all visible debris prior to disinfection. True False

True

Licensees are responsible for compliance with the health and safety standards outlined in TDLR Rules and Regulations. True False

True

Licensees shall wear clean top and bottom outer garments and footwear while performing services. Outer garments include tee shirts, blouses, sweaters, dresses, smocks, pants, jeans, shorts, and other similar clothing and do not include lingerie or see-thr True False

True

Non-whirlpool foot basins, shall keep a record on a department approved form of the date and time of each cleaning and disinfecting. True False

True

Some disinfectants may be sprayed on the instruments, tools, or equipment to be disinfected. True False

True

Upon completion of the inspection, the owner shall be advised in writing of the results. The inspection report will indicate whether the inspection was approved or not approved, and will describe any violations identified during the inspection. True False

True

When arriving for an examination, the examinee shall bring the instruments necessary to give a practical demonstration of the services distinctive to his or her license type. True False

True

You are required to notify TDLR of any address changes no later than 30 days True False

True

Which of the following angles is considered to represent low projection (elevation)? a.0° to 30° b.30° to 60° c.90° to 180° d.60° to 90°

a.0° to 30°

When using chlorine bleach solution for high level disinfection, how much bleach do you add to one gallon of water? a.1/3 cup b.1 cup c.2 teaspoons d.1/2 cup

a.1/3 cup

Which diameter size means the area between partings is exactly the same as the diameter of the roller? a.1x b.1½x c.2x d.2½x

a.1x

In what pH range is skin and hair? a.4.5 to 5.5 b.6.5 to 7.0 c.7.5 to 10.5 d.11.5 to 12.0

a.4.5 to 5.5

pH balanced refers to a product that ranges from a pH of: a.4.5 to 5.5 b.6.5 to 7.0 c.7.5 to 10.5 d.11.5 to 12.0

a.4.5 to 5.5

If any non-porous instrument is contacted with blood or body fluid, it shall be immediately cleaned and disinfected using an EPA-registered hospital grade disinfectant, a tuberculocidal disinfectant according to manufacturer's instruction or a 10% bleach a.5 b.10 c.15 d.20

a.5

During a pedicure service, soak the client's feet for: a.5-10 minutes b.10-15 minutes c.15-20 minutes d.20-30 minutes

a.5-10 minutes

What is the application fee for a mini salon license? a.60 b.50 c.25 d.75

a.60

Which of the following hair types are most often used to construct human-hair wigs? a.Asian and European b.European and African c.South and North American d.African and South American

a.Asian and European

Which two primary colors make violet? a.Blue/Red b.Green/Red c.Yellow/Red d.Yellow/Blue

a.Blue/Red

The chemical symbol for carbon is: a.C b.Ca c.Cb d.Co

a.C

A chemical used to destroy bacteria and to disinfect implements and non-porous surfaces. a.Chlorine Bleach Solution b.Epa Registered fungicidal c.EPA-registered bactericidal d.Epa Registered virucidal

a.Chlorine Bleach Solution

Ensuring your client's comfort during the service is important during which long hair design service essential? a.Create b.Consult c.Connect d.Complete

a.Create

Teaching the client how to perform at-home hair care maintenance is important during which sculpture service essential? a.Create b.Consult c.Connect d.Complete

a.Create

For optimal results FREELIGHTS White Lightening Powder should only be used with: a.Freelights Developer b.Color Touch Emulsion c.Koleston Perfect Crème Developer d.All of the above

a.Freelights Developer

Where in an establishment is a notice of TDLR's mailing address and telephone number for the purpose of directing complaints to the department required to be kept? a.In the reception area or other prominent area in public view b.On file in the manager's office c.All of these answers are correct d.At the bottom of a drawer in the dispensary

a.In the reception area or other prominent area in public view

When are you required to notify TDLR of an address change? a.No later than 30 days after the change b.The day of the change c.No later than 60 days after the change d.No later than 90 days after the change

a.No later than 30 days after the change

If a victim appears to be having an allergic reaction, where could you locate information about product usage? a.SDS b.MDS c.DMS d.SMD

a.SDS

Key information on a specific product regarding ingredients, associated hazards, combustion levels and storage requirements is provided by: a.SDS b.EPA c.the cap d.the efficacy label

a.SDS

Key product information, such as toxicology, first-aid, fire- fighting measures and ecological information, is provided by the: a.SDS b.DNR c.EPA d.USDA

a.SDS

The most accurate method of measuring pH is with: a.a pH meter b.pH paper c.indicator paper d.indicator liquid

a.a pH meter

Which of the following characteristics identifies a pH-balanced shampoo? a.able to return the hair to 4.5 to 5.5 on the pH scale b.able to return the hair to a neutral 7 on the pH scale c.has a higher alkalinity in order to remove chlorine, minerals d.contains ingredients to treat scalp and hair problems or disorders

a.able to return the hair to 4.5 to 5.5 on the pH scale

When exposure to a disease organism triggers the immune system to produce antibodies to that disease it is called: a.active immunity b.passive immunity c.immediate immunity d.antibody immunity

a.active immunity

Duties of a license holder include: a.all of these are correct b.maintain a daily record of students' attendance c.maintain on duty one licensed instructor for each 25 students in attendance d.maintain a sanitary establishment

a.all of these are correct

The process of building up larger molecules from small ones is: a.anabolism b.catabolism c.physiology d.cell division

a.anabolism

The product that reduces microbes on the skin is called a(n): a.antiseptic b.disinfectant c.polish remover d.cuticle remover

a.antiseptic

During hair pressing, fine hair requires which of the following actions? a.apply less heat b.apply more heat c.apply hard press d.apply a double press

a.apply less heat

The following records need to be kept within the mobile unit and made available for inspection by department personnel: a.appointments, itineraries license numbers of employees and independent contractors and vehicle id number b.appointments and itineraries c.proof of insurance, registration and drivers license d.license numbers of employees and independent contractors

a.appointments, itineraries license numbers of employees and independent contractors and vehicle id number

The hair between the scalp and the first turn of the hair around the roller, thermal iron or round brush is called the stem, also known as the: a.arc b.size c.base d.circle

a.arc

Which component of a curl determines the amount of movement? a.arc b.base c.circle d.diameter

a.arc

The occipitalis muscle is located at the nape of the neck and draws the scalp: a.back b.forward c.to the left d.to the right

a.back

In the diagram, which component of the curl does the number 1 indicate? a.base b.stem c.circle d.shape

a.base

In hair design, the diameter of the tool being used determines the: a.base width b.base shape c.base length d.base control

a.base width

During which of the following levels of observation should you consider the three-dimensional form from all directions, determining where volume (mass or fullness) and indentation (hollowness) are positioned? a.basic b.detail c.texture d.abstract

a.basic

A change in hair sculpture can transform a client's look in any of the following ways EXCEPT: a.becoming more fit b.becoming more sporty c.becoming more professional d.becoming more sophisticated

a.becoming more fit

The midsection of the muscle is called the: a.belly b.origin c.cardiac d.insertion

a.belly

What is the sticky, salty fluid that circulates through the body, bringing nourishment and oxygen to all parts of the body? a.blood b.lymph c.platelets d.thrombocytes

a.blood

Which of the primary colors is the darkest? a.blue b.black c.green d.yellow

a.blue

Cool colors include: a.blues b.yellows c.reds d.orange

a.blues

Which of the following list of components work in harmony to receive and interpret stimuli and send messages away from the nerve cell to the appropriate tissues, muscles and organs? a.brain, spinal cord and nerves b.brain, spinal cord and arteries c.afferent, efferent and mixed nerves d.ophthalmic, maxillary and mandibular

a.brain, spinal cord and nerves

Which of the following facial nerve branches extend to the muscles of the mouth? a.buccal b.temporal c.zygomatic d.marginal mandibular

a.buccal

Projecting the hair below 90° would: a.build weight b.remove bulk c.remove weight d.shorten lengths

a.build weight

Human hair strands will produce which of the following results when held over a match flame? a.burn slowly b.burn rapidly c.melt on the ends d.produce no odor

a.burn slowly

How should you monitor the temperature of the water during rinsing? a.by keeping one finger in the water stream b.by running the water on the back of your hand c.by running the water on the inside of your wrist d.by running the water on the palm of your hand

a.by keeping one finger in the water stream

If an older child comes into the salon without a parent consider: a.calling the parent first b.offering them the latest trends c.reducing the cost of the service d.having them sign a release form

a.calling the parent first

If an older child comes into the salon without a parent, consider: a.calling the parent first b.offering them the latest trends c.reducing the cost of the service d.having them sign a release form

a.calling the parent first

The name given to grayness or whiteness of the hair is: a.canities b.monilethrix c.plica polonica d.trichorrhexis nodosa

a.canities

Which type of wig is available in several sizes and most often hand-tied? a.cap wig b.capless wig c.synthetic wig d.machine-made wig

a.cap wig

The muscle of the heart itself and the only muscle of its type in the human body is the: a.cardiac muscle b.striated muscle c.voluntary muscle d.supportive muscle

a.cardiac muscle

Towels must be washed in hot water and _______. a.chlorine bleach b.soap c.shampoo d.detergent

a.chlorine bleach

All ____________ implements must be stored separate from soiled implements and materials. a.clean and disinfected b.new c.professional d.professional

a.clean and disinfected

Removing dirt and debris to aid in preventing the growth of microbes is: a.cleaning b.calibration c.disinfection d.sterilization

a.cleaning

Which level of infection control requires the use of products with efficacy labels that state they are appropriate for floors, countertops, sinks, toilets, towels and/or linens? a.cleaning b.disinfection c.sterilization d.contamination

a.cleaning

Regarding hair color services, which of the following may help the school or salon owner avoid retribution as a result of any damage or accidents? a.client release statement b.clients verbal agreement c.clients promise not to sue d.clients signature on a piece of paper

a.client release statement

To hold the comb and shears in the same hand without jeopardizing the client's safety, release the thumb grip and: a.close your palm over the shears b.close your fingers over the finger grip c.wrap your thumb around the finger grip d.wrap your fingers tightly around the blade

a.close your palm over the shears

Hair cuttings must be swept up and deposited in a _________ after each hair cut. a.closed receptacle b.dumpster c.waste basket d.open container

a.closed receptacle

The type of cape that is used for designing and sculpting services on dry hair is made of: a.cloth b.rubber c.leather d.waterproof material

a.cloth

Spherical (round)-shaped bacterial cells, which appear singularly or in groups are known as: a.cocci b.bacilli c.spirilla d.flagella

a.cocci

Which of the following responses could be the reason for a color result that is too light? a.color formula was too light b.hair wasn't decolorized enough c.strength of developer was too low d.color formula used equal proportions

a.color formula was too light

After each client, the following items are to be wiped with a paper or fabric towel and sprayed with either an EPA-registered disinfectant or a high-level chlorine bleach solution: a.combs, picks, shears, safety razors, edger's, guards and perm rods b.edger's, shears, and safety razors c.clips, brushes d.shears, safety razors, texturizing shears

a.combs, picks, shears, safety razors, edger's, guards and perm rods

After each client, the following items are to be wiped with a paper or fabric towel and sprayed with either an EPA-registered disinfectant or a high-level chlorine bleach solution: a.combs, picks, shears, safety razors, edger's, guards and perm rods b.shears, safety razors, texturizing shears c.clips, brushes d.edger's, shears, and safety razors

a.combs, picks, shears, safety razors, edger's, guards and perm rods

Colors found opposite each other on the color wheel are called: a.complementary colors b.primary colors c.secondary colors d.tertiary colors

a.complementary colors

Which of these design principles creates a relationship of opposites? a.contrast b.repetition c.alternation d.progression

a.contrast

Lines that curve outward, like the outside of a sphere, are called: a.convex b.concave c.diagonal d.horizontal

a.convex

Which of the following terms defines the art and science of beauty care? a.cosmetology b.personal hygiene c.ethical conduct d.onychology

a.cosmetology

Use the wide teeth of the comb when distributing hair that is: a.curly b.straight c.fine density d.medium density

a.curly

To keep a child from squirming, remind them that squirming may cause you to: a.cut yourself b.cut him or her c.never do their hair again d.tell their parents they were misbehaving

a.cut yourself

Malassezia is a microscopic fungus that is the leading cause of: a.dandruff b.ringworm c.head lice d.itch mites

a.dandruff

Smaller, more refined touches; pleating textures or "piercing" of the hair, for a more personalized hairstyle is known as: a.detailing b.refining c.backcombing d.backbrushing

a.detailing

The blow dryer attachment that spreads airflow gently over a larger area is called a: a.diffuser b.hot comb c.lifter comb d.concentrator

a.diffuser

The system that breaks food down to be easily absorbed by cells or to become waste products is the: a.digestive system b.nervous system c.excretory system d.respiratory system

a.digestive system

All single-use items must be: a.discarded after use b.cleaned after each use c.disinfected after each use d.washed in washing machine

a.discarded after use

All clean and ________ implements and materials when not in use shall be stored in a clean, dry, debris free environment including, drawers, cases, tool belts, rolling trays. a.disinfected b.single use c.disposable d.multi use

a.disinfected

All wax pots shall be cleaned and ____________ in accordance with manufacturers recommendations. No applicators shall be left standing in the wax at any time and wax may not be reused under any circumstance. a.disinfected b.stored c.covered d.maintained

a.disinfected

For control and to observe the shrinkage factor, curly hair should be texturized while it is: a.dry b.wet c.damp d.processing

a.dry

To create temporary texture changes, thermal rollers are used on: a.dry hair b.wet hair c.damp hair d.damaged hair

a.dry hair

An establishment that is attached to a residence must have an _________ that is separate and distinct from the residential entrance. a.entrance b.bathroom c.door d.foundation

a.entrance

The primary motor nerve of the face is the: a.facial nerve b.trifacial nerve c.maxillary nerve d.mandibular nerve

a.facial nerve

The cross-section, or diameter, of the hair shaft is much larger in coarse hair than: a.fine hair b.gray hair c.curly hair d.blond hair

a.fine hair

Begin at the concave end and create a curved parting in the second direction when parting and applying: a.flat pincurls b.fingerwaves c.volume pincurls d.rollers within an oblong

a.flat pincurls

Which type of pincurl would be selected to obtain closeness within a hairstyle? a.flat pincurls b.volume pincurls c.stand-up pincurls d.indentation pincurls

a.flat pincurls

Which muscle bends the wrist and closes the fingers? a.flexor b.deltoid c.adductor d.supinator

a.flexor

What tool is commonly used when highlighting? a.foils p.76 Foil is a common tool used when highlighting. b.sculpting comb c.water bottle d.applicator bottle

a.foils

The bone that extends from the top of the eyes to the top of the head and forms the forehead is called the: a.frontal bone b.parietal bone c.temporal bone d.occipital bone

a.frontal bone

Which of the following is an example of complementary colors? a.green and red b.red and yellow c.blue and yellow d.purple and orange

a.green and red

If water contains certain salts of calcium, magnesium and other metals that prevent shampoo from lathering, it is classified as: a.hard water b.pure water c.filtered water d.distilled water

a.hard water

Facial chairs and beds, including _________ for each, shall be cleaned and disinfected after providing service to each client. a.headrest b.NULL c.foot area d.surrounding floors

a.headrest

Facial chairs and beds, including _________ for each, shall be cleaned and disinfected after providing service to each client. a.headrest b.foot area c.surrounding floors d.NULL

a.headrest

The body's ability to destroy infectious agents that enter the body is: a.immunity b.superiority c.sterilization d.infection control

a.immunity

In order to ensure lengths are not shorter than desired when sculpting, first establish the length guide for the design line: a.in natural fall b.on top of the head c.in normal projection d.along the entire perimeter

a.in natural fall

What is used to keep the base flat while curving the stem with a comb when forming an indention pincurl? a.index finger b.little finger c.tail of the comb d.spine of the comb

a.index finger

What section of the head does the number 1 on the diagram represent? a.interior b.exterior c.crest area d.fringe area

a.interior

Which of the following is NOT an example of a physical change? a.iron changing to rust b.performing a haircut c.shattering a piece of glass d.performing a thermal style

a.iron changing to rust

Before applying artificial nails make sure the nail: a.is free of oil and debris b.has base coat evenly applied c.is moisturized with cuticle oil d.has adhesive on the free edge.

a.is free of oil and debris

A protein substance found in nails, skin and hair is: a.keratin b.cuticle c.lunula d.epithelium

a.keratin

What makes up the primary composition of hair? a.keratin b.protons c.electrons d.trace minerals

a.keratin

In natural fall, all lengths in the solid form fall to the same: a.level b.angle c.space d.guide

a.level

A pediculicide shampoo kills: a.lice b.cocci c.bacilli d.spirilla

a.lice

A person may not perform or attempt to perform a practice of cosmetology unless the person holds a __________ or certificate to perform that practice. a.license b.permit c.diploma d.document

a.license

The oil-loving part of a surface active agent is called: a.lipophilic b.emulsifier c.surfactant d.hydrophilic

a.lipophilic

An infection that is located in a small, confined area is known as a: a.local infection b.general infection c.contagious infection d.symptomatic infection

a.local infection

What part of the nail contains lymph, blood vessels and nerves that create cells? a.matrix b.lunula c.nail plate d.free edge

a.matrix

Taper shears, also known as thinning shears, are used on the ends of the hair to create: a.mobility b.precise lines c.a clean blunt edge d.a broom-like effect

a.mobility

The nail plate rests on which area of the nail: a.nail bed b.side wall c.free edge d.nail groove

a.nail bed

Which nail structure consists of many nerves and blood vessels that supply nourishment? a.nail bed b.nail plate c.nail lunula d.nail mantle

a.nail bed

What supply is used to remove products from jars to ensure infection control? a.nail rasp b.nail file c.cuticle pusher d.cosmetic spatula

a.nail rasp

Attached at the base of the nail, under the skin and inside the mantle is the: a.nail root b.free edge c.hyponychium d.perionychium

a.nail root

The area below the occipital is referred to as the: a.nape b.crest c.crown d.perimeter

a.nape

The term used to describe the hair as the lengths lay or fall naturally over the curves of the head is known as: a.natural fall b.structure graphic c.normal projection d.medium projection

a.natural fall

Another name for a nerve cell is: a.neuron b.dendrite c.cytoplasm d.axon terminal

a.neuron

Neutrons have which type of electrical charge? a.none b.chemical c.positive d.negative

a.none

Gels are mostly made up of what type of polymers? a.oligomers b.monomers c.cyanoacrylates d.cross-linking monomers

a.oligomers

When applying color to a client with 75% gray, apply a color: a.one level darker than the desired shade b.one level lighter than the desired shade c.two levels lighter than the desired shade d.three levels lighter than the desired shade

a.one level darker than the desired shade

A separate body structure composed of two or more different tissues is a(n): a.organ b.tissue c.system d.muscle

a.organ

What is the technical term for bone? a.os b.osteo c.vomer d.humerus

a.os

All of the following descriptions are true about the uniformly layered form EXCEPT: a.oval shape b.rounded shape c.activated texture d.same length throughout

a.oval shape

When creating a 5-strand braid, once the 3-strand braid is established, strands 4 and 5 are woven under the adjacent strand and: a.over the center b.under the center c.toward the left side d.toward the right side

a.over the center

Which base control is not used with indentation roller placement? a.overdirected b.underdirected c.off base d.half-off base

a.overdirected

Which of the following is the most abundant element in the earth's crust and the second most abundant element in the earth's atmosphere? a.oxygen b.carbon c.hydrogen d.nitrogen

a.oxygen

Which of the following guidelines is important to consider while positioning fingers/shears? a.palm the shears to avoid cutting the client b.ensure fingers are held perpendicular to the shears c.wear rings to keep fingers from holding hair too tight d.apply excessive tension while holding hair with fingers

a.palm the shears to avoid cutting the client

Lines that subdivide sections of hair in order to separate, distribute and control the hair while cutting are called: a.partings b.patterns c.curved lines d.projection angles

a.partings

Lines that subdivide sections of hair in order to separate, distribute and control the hair while cutting are called:] a.partings b.patterns c.curved lines d.projection angles

a.partings

What type of immunity is provided when a person is given antibodies to a disease rather than producing them through his or her own immune system? a.passive immunity b.active immunity c.natural immunity d.personal immunity

a.passive immunity

When nails present a condition that will not support the requested service, which of the following is NOT a suggested solution: a.perform requested service b.discuss an alternate service c.create a plan of action to help with the condition d.recommend products to improve the condition

a.perform requested service

Overdirection of the wave in fingerwaving may be caused by: a.pinching or pushing the ridge b.use of styling lotion c.rolling your fingers off the ridge d.forming the ridge at the concave end

a.pinching or pushing the ridge

The fluid part of the blood is called: a.plasma b.hemoglobin c.red blood cells d.white blood cells

a.plasma

What is the artery called that supplies blood to the knee joint and muscles in the thigh and calf? a.popliteal b.anterior tibial c.dorsalis pedis d.posterior tibial

a.popliteal

Communicating with your client prior to and during the long hair design service will help you avoid misunderstandings and ensure: a.predictable results b.a proper shampoo treatment c.their friends will give them compliments d.the service is completed in a timely manner

a.predictable results

Communicating with your client prior to and during the sculpture service will help you avoid misunderstandings and ensure: a.predictable results b.a proper shampoo treatment c.their friends will give them compliments d.the sculpture is completed in a timely manner

a.predictable results

Communicating with your client prior to and during the service will help you avoid misunderstandings and ensure: a.predictable results b.a proper shampoo treatment c.their friends will give them compliments d.the sculpture is completed in a timely manner

a.predictable results

For a long hair design, perform a scalp and hair analysis during the: a.preparation b.procedure c.completion d.special occasion

a.preparation

When is the massage performed during a manicure? a.prior to polishing the nails b.after applying the nail polish c.prior to cleaning under the free edge of each nail d.prior to scrubbing each hand and nails with a nail brush

a.prior to polishing the nails

Which of the following conditions refers to an excess of living skin that can remain attached to the nail plate and disrupt normal nail growth? a.pterygium b.leukonychia c.bruised nails d.onychophagy

a.pterygium

The following illustration exemplifies which type of distribution: a.radial b.parallel c.circular d.expanded

a.radial

Which of the following types of distribution refers to straight or curved lines that originate from a single point of origin and radiate outward in any direction, like the spokes of a wheel? a.radial b.parallel c.straight d.curved parallel

a.radial

Items subject to possible cross contamination such as creams, cosmetics, astringents, lotions, removers, waxes, moisturizers, masks, oils and other preparations shall be used in a manner as to not contaminate the remaining product. Applicators shall not a.re-dipped b.kept c.stored d.dipped

a.re-dipped

If the hair ends become too dark immediately upon completion of the color service, try to remove some of the unwanted pigment by: a.re-shampooing the hair b.re-applying a lighter color c.applying a temporary rinse d.rinsing hair with cool water

a.re-shampooing the hair

If the amount of pheomelanin is very concentrated and near the cuticle layer, the hair color will appear more: a.red b.black c.brown d.yellow

a.red

What color does blue litmus paper turn when placed in an acid? a.red b.white c.green d.orange

a.red

What are the 3 primary colors? a.red, blue and yellow b.green, black and purple c.green, orange and purple d.red, white and blue

a.red, blue and yellow

Gray hair is caused by: a.reduced color pigment in the cortex layer of the hair b.reduced color pigment in the medulla layer of the hair c.excessive color pigment in the cuticle layer of the hair d.excessive color pigment in the cortex layer of the hair

a.reduced color pigment in the cortex layer of the hair

Hair with the cuticle intact and facing in the same direction is known as: a.remy b.artificial c.synthetic d.monofilaments

a.remy

All of the following are methods used to disinfect tools and equipment EXCEPT: a.rinse b.spray c.immersion d.disinfectant wipes

a.rinse

In which long hair design technique is the hair wrapped or wound around itself? a.rolls b.loops c.knots d.overlaps

a.rolls

A razor that is fitted with a guard close to the cutting edge is known as: a.safety razor b.feather razor c.straight razor d.cutting tool

a.safety razor

Any wig block used to service hairpieces shall be sprayed with an EPA registered disinfectant solution after each use and kept in a ________ condition. a.sanitary b.sterilized c.safe d.clean

a.sanitary

The bonds found within hair that help organize protein chains in order to build hair are called: a.side bonds b.water bonds c.ionic bonds d.van der Waals forces

a.side bonds

Items such as tissues, orangewood sticks, cotton balls, gauze, disposable wipe, lancets are considered _______. a.single use b.NULL c.multi use d.NULL

a.single use

Which system has the function of surrounding and protecting internal organs? a.skeletal system b.endocrine system c.circulatory system d.respiratory system

a.skeletal system

Two alternating oblongs connected by a ridge where one oblong is molded and one oblong is set is called a(n): a.skip wave b.fingerwave c.shadow wave d.alternating oblong

a.skip wave

Which shampoo product cleanses hair with either soft or hard water? a.soapless b.aerosol dry conditioning c.aerosol dry d.thinning hair

a.soapless

Mixtures of fats and oils converted to fatty acids by heat and then purified, fall under which of the following cosmetic classifications? a.soaps b.powders c.ointments d.suspensions

a.soaps

A soaking solution is used in a manicure to: a.soften the skin b.bleach the nail plates c.sanitize the hands d.place dirty implements in

a.soften the skin

Which basic form consists of hair lengths that progress from shorter in the exterior to longer in the interior? a.solid b.90 degrees c.increase-layered d.uniformly layered

a.solid

Which of the following cosmetic classifications represents a mixture of two or more kinds of molecules, evenly dispersed? a.solution b.emulsion c.ointment d.suspension

a.solution

Acids tend to taste: a.sour b.sweet c.salty d.bitter

a.sour

Catalysts are found in liquid monomer to: a.speed up the chemical reaction b.keep the monomer free flowing c.keep monomers from setting up d.provide UV protective color stabilizers

a.speed up the chemical reaction

Which crucial part of the central nervous system is composed of long nerve fibers and originates in the base of the brain and extends to the base of the spine? a.spinal cord b.facial nerve c.trifacial nerve d.trigeminal nerve

a.spinal cord

What bacteria, when viewed through a microscope, would appear to be spiraled, coiled, corkscrew-shaped bacterial cells? a.spirilla b.flagella c.saprophytes d.staphylococci

a.spirilla

Alternating triangle base shapes helps to avoid: a.splits b.volume c.texture d.closeness

a.splits

To eliminate all forms of bacteria or other microorganisms by use of an autoclave or dry heat sterilizer is called______. a.sterilize or sterilization b.Clean or cleansing c.disinfect or disinfection d.sanitize or Sanitization

a.sterilize or sterilization

Which of the following descriptions is NOT one of the main purposes of hair? a.support b.adornment c.protection from cold d.protection from injury

a.support

What can cause a graduated appearance to occur over the ear when sculpting solid forms? a.tension b.no projection c.comb control d.freehand sculpting

a.tension

The surface appearance of hair is referred to as: a.texture b.density c.elasticity d.condition

a.texture

When lifting the lengths on top of the head, you will need to sculpt the hair along which area of your fingers? a.the top b.the inside c.underneath d.the knuckle

a.the top

What is the hair addition method that uses a bonding agent activated by a heating element to affix loose hair fiber to small sections of the client's own hair? a.thermal fusion b.gluing c.track and sew d.on-the-scalp braiding

a.thermal fusion

How do lymph nodes indicate infection in the body? a.they swell b.they disappear c.they reduce in size d.they move to another location

a.they swell

If TDLR has reasonable cause to believe an establishment has violated safety and sanitary rules: a.they will conduct an inspection of the establishment. b.they will assess penalties and/or fines. c.all of these answers are correct d.the Attorney General will seek an injunction to suspend or revoke the establishment's license.

a.they will conduct an inspection of the establishment.

If TDLR has reasonable cause to believe an establishment has violated safety and sanitary rules: a.they will conduct an inspection of the establishment. b.they will assess penalties and/or fines. c.the Attorney General will seek an injunction to suspend or revoke the establishment's license. d.all of these answers are correct

a.they will conduct an inspection of the establishment.

Which of the following is NOT a part of the muscle? a.tibia b.belly c.origin d.insertion

a.tibia

Light pastel colors used to add warmness or coolness to prelightened hair are called: a.toners b.hennas c.metallics d.complementary colors

a.toners

What product protects polish from chipping? a.top coat b.base coat c.speed dry d.nail strengthener

a.top coat

The muscle that aids in drawing the head back and elevating the shoulder blades is known as the: a.trapezius b.platysma c.pectoralis d.sternocleidomastoideus

a.trapezius

As bacteria absorb food, each cell grows in size and divides, resulting in how many new cells? a.two b.four c.six d.eight

a.two

A 20 volume hydrogen peroxide solution will generally lift the hair: a.two levels b.three levels c.four levels d.five levels

a.two levels

Which nerve extends down the little-finger side of the arm into the palm of the hand? a.ulnar b.radial c.digital d.median

a.ulnar

Which of the following arteries supplies blood to the little finger side of the forearm? a.ulnar b.radial c.popliteal d.anterior tibial

a.ulnar

The brush that allows the greatest airflow to the hair so lengths can be dried quickly while directing them into the lines of the design is called a: a.vent brush b.round brush c.cushion brush d.9-row air-forming brush

a.vent brush

Virucidals are disinfectants used to kill: a.viruses b.tuberculosis c.pseudomonas d.harmful bacteria

a.viruses

When preparing for a natural nail service: a.wash your hands b.prebook the client c.ask the client to pay d.complete the client record

a.wash your hands

A strong circular directional growth on either side of the nape or crown is known as a: a.whorl b.fringe c.cowlick d.widow's peak

a.whorl

Used ______ and hairpieces shall be kept in a closed bag or container until ready to be cleaned. a.wigs b.combs c.brushes d.blocks

a.wigs

Which of the following items are designed to cover the entire head and are worn for specific purposes? a.wigs b.wiglets c.cascades d.hairpieces

a.wigs

When using chlorine bleach solution for blood and bodily fluid cleanup, how much bleach do you add to one gallon of water (also referred to as a 10% bleach solution)? a.1/2 cup b.1 3/4 cup c.2 cups d.1 cup

b.1 3/4 cup

A pH of 5 is how many more times acidic than a pH of 6? a.1.5 b.10 c.100 d.1000

b.10

How long do you soak items in a low level disinfection chlorine bleach solution? a.15 minutes b.10 minutes c.20 minutes d.5 minutes

b.10 minutes

How long do you soak items in a low level disinfection chlorine bleach solution? a.15 minutes b.10 minutes c.5 minutes d.20 minutes

b.10 minutes

How long do you soak items in a low level disinfection chlorine bleach solution? a.5 minutes b.10 minutes c.20 minutes d.15 minutes

b.10 minutes

What is the application fee for a mobile shop? a.125 b.106 c.100 d.50

b.106

Chlorine bleach may affect the long term use of scissors and other sharp objects. TDLR recommends leaving items in chlorine bleach solution for no more then ____ minutes for effective disinfection. (unless if disinfecting for blood contamination). a.5 minutes b.2 minutes c.10 minutes d.20 minutes

b.2 minutes

The active growing stage of hair lasts from: a.6 months to 1 year b.2 to 6 years c.12 to 16 years d.24 to 50 years

b.2 to 6 years

How long does the telogen, or resting stage of hair growth, last? a.1-2 months b.3-4 months c.5-6 months d.7-8 months

b.3-4 months

What is the average amount of daily hair loss? a.10 to 20 strands b.40 to 100 strands c.250 to 500 strands d.1,000 strands

b.40 to 100 strands

A hairdresser favorite color touch shade which is a perfect fashion accessory is: a.4/6 b.44/65 c. 7/44 d.8/45

b.44/65

A graduated form is also referred to as a wedge or a: Select one: a.0° angle cut b.45° angle cut c.90° angle cut d.180° angle cut

b.45° angle cut

What is the renewal fee for an Mini Salon? a.50 b.60 c.69 d.25

b.60

A chemical used to destroy bacteria and to disinfect implements and non-porous surfaces. a.EPA-registered bactericidal b.Chlorine Bleach Solution c.Epa Registered virucidal d.Epa Registered fungicidal

b.Chlorine Bleach Solution

The act of washing with liquid soap and water, detergent, antiseptics, or other adequate methods to remove all visible debris or residue is known as_____. a.sanitize or Sanitization b.Clean or cleansing c.sterilize or sterilization d.disinfect or disinfection

b.Clean or cleansing

Asking questions and analyzing the client's features and skin tone is part of which service essential? a.Connect b.Consult c.Create d.Complete

b.Consult

During which of the following service essentials should you assess the facts and thoroughly think through your recommendations? a.Connect b.Consult c.Create d.Complete

b.Consult

Which organization approves the efficacy of products used for infection control? a.RDA b.EPA c.HBV d.OSHA

b.EPA

____________ equipment that cannot be immersed in liquid shall be wiped clean and disinfected prior to each use on a client. a.Disposable b.Electrical c.Metal d.Single use

b.Electrical

Products claiming hair regrowth or hair loss prevention cannot be marketed without which agency's prior review and approval? a.EPA b.FDA c.OSHA d.USDA

b.FDA

Each cosmetology establishment shall keep all products used in the conduct of their business properly labeled in compliance with this Federal agency's requirements. Select one: a.Department of Education b.OSHA c.TDLR d.FEMA

b.OSHA

What does the manufacturer provide that is the best source of specific information about a product? a.FDA b.SDS c.USP d.EPA

b.SDS

A person may not operate a beauty shop, beauty culture school, specialty shop, or other place of business in which cosmetology is taught or practiced unless the person holds ______________ to operate that place of business. a.special permissions b.a license c.a letter of acceptance d.a permit

b.a license

Muscles that separate the fingers are called: a.flexors b.abductors c.adductors d.opponens

b.abductors

What may relieve your client's discomfort she may experience during the creation of a long hair design? a.use fewer partings b.adjust bobby pins or hairpins c.reduce the amount of hair spray d.change the color of the elastic band

b.adjust bobby pins or hairpins

A license may be denied, revoked or suspended if the holder ____________ . a.knowingly makes a false or deceptive statement in advertising. b.all of these answers are correct c.obtained the license by fraud or deceit. d.engages in gross malpractice.

b.all of these answers are correct

To renew a license, an applicant must: a.pay the applicable fee b.all of these answers are correct c.complete continuing education requirements d.submit a completed application on a department-approved form

b.all of these answers are correct

TDLR additional risk-based inspections of schools, shops or other facilities based on: a.a history of complaints. b.all of these answers are correct. c.prior sanitation violations. d.past inspection history.

b.all of these answers are correct.

To be eligible for an operator or esthetician license, an applicant must: a.be at least 17 years of age b.all of these answers are correct. c.pass a written and practical exam. d.submit a completed application on a department-approved form.

b.all of these answers are correct.

To be eligible for a department examination, and examinee must: a.Submit a completed license application on a department-approved form b.all of these are correct c.have completed the required number of curriculum hours d.Pay the applicable license fee

b.all of these are correct

Which of the following terms is known as the active growing stage of hair? a.resting stage b.anagen stage c.catagen stage d.transitional stage

b.anagen stage

During the completion of a long hair design service do all the following EXCEPT: a.prebook b.analyze scalp c.discard single-use supplies d.complete client record.

b.analyze scalp

Which artery supplies the sides of the nose with blood? a.frontal b.angular c.superior labial d.middle temporal

b.angular

At your first license renewal you must ______________ . a.hold a high school diploma b.any of these answers are correct. c.have passed and exam measuring your ability to benefit from training d.hold the equivalent of a high school diploma

b.any of these answers are correct.

Which of the following steps should be taken if a person has fainted? a.stand the person up b.apply a cold compress c.apply a warm compress d.force the person to walk

b.apply a cold compress

When performing first aid for bleeding wounds, what is the next step after bleeding stops? a.apply pressure b.apply bandage c.apply tourniquet d.elevate injured limb

b.apply bandage

The following records need to be kept within the mobile unit and made available for inspection by department personnel: a.license numbers of employees and independent contractors b.appointments, itineraries license numbers of employees and independent contractors and vehicle id number c.appointments and itineraries d.proof of insurance, registration and driver's license

b.appointments, itineraries license numbers of employees and independent contractors and vehicle id number

Individual licenses must be posted __________. a.in the manager's office b.at the licensee's work station in the public view or be made available in a notebook at the salon reception desk c.none of these answers are correct d.In the break room

b.at the licensee's work station in the public view or be made available in a notebook at the salon reception desk

Another term for tinea pedis is: a.hangnail b.athlete's foot c.tinea unguium d.contact dermatitis

b.athlete's foot

A current photo of the license holder shall be ________ . a.on file in the manager's office b.attached to the front of the license c.displayed at the front desk d.attached to the back of the license

b.attached to the front of the license

If the hair accepts color easily, it has: a.poor porosity b.average porosity c.extreme porosity d.resistant porosity

b.average porosity

Guidelines to protect the client include all of the following actions EXCEPT: a.launder shampoo capes in a disinfecting solution b.avoid use of a neck strip when performing a hair sculpting service c.make sure the neck of the cape does not come in direct contact with the client's skin d.always use a neck strip or towel between the client's neck and the neckband of the cape

b.avoid use of a neck strip when performing a hair sculpting service

Rod-shaped bacterial cells are known as: a.cocci b.bacilli c.spirilla d.staphylococci

b.bacilli

One-celled micro-organisms are called germs or: a.fungi b.bacteria c.ringworm d.external parasites

b.bacteria

A colorless polish that evens out the nail plate and prevents pigments from penetrating the nail plate is called a: a.sealer b.base coat c.nail enamel d.nail strengthener

b.base coat

What product helps hold nail color to the nail? a.top coat b.base coat c.cuticle oil d.speed dry

b.base coat

The combination of the size of the base in relation to the diameter of the tool and the position of the tool in relation to the base is called: a.curl control b.base control c.diameter control d.combination control

b.base control

What term refers to the size of the base in relation to the diameter of the tool, and the position of the tool in relation to the base? a.curl control b.base control c.diameter control d.combination control

b.base control

The following illustration depicts which color application technique? a.slicing b.base-to-ends c.ends-to-base d.base (retouch)

b.base-to-ends

Which of the following terms identifies the procedure for sizing a wig? a.pinning b.blocking c.matching d.synthesizing

b.blocking

Which implement is used to smooth out ridges on the nail plate: a.file b.buffer c.cuticle pusher d.cuticle nippers

b.buffer

Flat curvature pincurls are also called sculpture curls or: a.arc curls b.carved curls c.square curls d.triangular curls

b.carved curls

Which guideline is performed prior to the hair design service? a.complete client record b.check scalp for any diseases or disorders c.ask client to purchase products d.schedule client's next appointment

b.check scalp for any diseases or disorders

Which of the following is a guideline to follow prior to the hair design service? a.complete client record b.check scalp for any diseases or disorders c.ask client to purchase products d.schedule client's next appointment

b.check scalp for any diseases or disorders

A section of hair that forms a pincurl is commonly described in three parts as the base, stem (arc) and: a.twist b.circle c.barrel d.strand

b.circle

Which shampoo is recommended for removing residue such as product buildup? a.color b.clarifying c.conditioning d.pH-balanced

b.clarifying

All ____________ implements must be stored separate from soiled implements and materials. a.professional b.clean and disinfected c.new d.professional

b.clean and disinfected

Floors in cosmetology establishments shall be thoroughly _________ each day. a.inspected b.cleaned c.reviewed d.checked

b.cleaned

The function of the masseter muscle is to: a.open the jaw b.close the jaw c.pull the lip down d.compress the cheek

b.close the jaw

When planning a well-balanced long hair design, consider the proportional relationships between size, shape, texture and: a.cut b.color c.density d.technique

b.color

The lines that curve inward, like the inside of a sphere, are called: a.convex b.concave c.diagonal d.horizontal

b.concave

Which of the following refers to the open end of an oblong? a.convex b.concave c.1st direction d.2nd direction

b.concave

Which type of tissue supports, protects and holds the body together? a.nerve tissue b.connective tissue c.muscular tissue d.epithelial tissue

b.connective tissue

Breathing through the nose is healthier than breathing through the mouth because the nose: a.filters out deadly carbon monoxide b.contains mucus membranes that filter out dust/air c.cools the air as it travels through the nasal passages d.stores dust/dirt as it travels through the nasal passages

b.contains mucus membranes that filter out dust/air

Three-strand under braids performed in small, often parallel sections, are also known as: a.pleats b.cornrows c.French braids d.invisible braids

b.cornrows

Three-strand underbraids performed in small, often parallel sections, are also known as: a.pleats b.cornrows c.French braids d.invisible braids

b.cornrows

The muscle that controls the eyebrows, drawing them in and downward is the: a.orbicularis b.corrugator c.auricularis d.levator palpebrae

b.corrugator

Projection, also know as elevation, is the angle at which the hair is held in relation to the: a.top of the head b.curve of the head c.position of the shears d.position of the fingers

b.curve of the head

To perform a bevel-under effect, the blade is positioned behind the section of the hair and moved in: a.long strokes b.curved strokes c.zigzag strokes d.a back-and-forth motion

b.curved strokes

The acid mantle maintains the natural pH of hair and skin and protects the: a.cortex b.cuticle c.medulla d.follicle

b.cuticle

It is often necessary to taper or thin a wig in order to: a.add weight b.decrease bulk c.prevent frizzing d.provide volume

b.decrease bulk

The amount of hair that should be parted and wrapped around a perm rod, roller or curling iron is influenced by: a.texture b.density c.porosity d.viscosity

b.density

The 7 Sculpting Procedures are section, head position, part, distribute, project, finger/shear position and: a.mobile line b.design line c.diagonal line d.stationary line

b.design line

Which line is considered to be the artistic pattern or length guide used while cutting hair? a.crest line b.design line c.elevation line d.projection line

b.design line

Consider all of the following when deciding upon the proportional relationship of one form to another EXCEPT: a.desired surface texture b.desired texturizing techniques c.desired weight relative to head shape d.desired weight relative to facial features

b.desired texturizing techniques

If a buffer block or porous nail file is exposed to broken skin or unhealthy skin or nails, it must be __________ immediately after use in a trash receptacle a.cleaned b.discarded c.re-used d.sanitized

b.discarded

Single use equipment, implements, tools or porous items shall be ________ after use on a single client. a.cleaned b.discarded c.sanitized d.disinfected

b.discarded

The use of chemicals to destroy pathogens on implements and other hard, non porous surfaces to render an item safe for handling or use is called_____. a.sanitize or Sanitization b.disinfect or disinfection c.Clean or cleansing d.sterilize or sterilization

b.disinfect or disinfection

All of the following cleaning and disinfection guidelines are true about combs and brushes EXCEPT: a.remove hair and debris b.disinfect with fine steel wool c.preclean with soap and water d.immerse in an approved EPA-registered disinfectant

b.disinfect with fine steel wool

In the case of blood or body fluid contact on any surface area such as table, chair floor, an EPA-registered hospital grade _________ a tuberculocidal disinfectant or a 10% bleach solution shall be used to clean up all visible blood or body fluids. a.cleaner b.disinfectant c.soap d.solution

b.disinfectant

After the initial sale of a hairpiece, and prior to the hairpiece being resold, it must be properly ________. a.sanitized b.disinfected c.cleaned d.brushed

b.disinfected

After use upon each client, each whirlpool foot spa shall be cleaned and _________ using specific instructions provided by TDLR. a.sterilized b.disinfected c.sanitized d.dried

b.disinfected

Chairs and dryers ________ need to be disinfected prior to use for each client. a.do b.do not

b.do not

If any porous instrument contacts blood or body fluid, it shall be immediately _________ and discarded in a closed trash container or biohazard box. a.cleaned b.double-bagged c.wiped d.bagged

b.double-bagged

TDLR may enter and inspect a license holders establishment at any time: a.after closing hours b.during normal business hours c.all of these answers are correct d.weekdays only

b.during normal business hours

Cosmetology establishments shall be inspected periodically. Inspections will be performed: a.only on weekends b.during normal business hours of the cosmetology establishment c.at any time without notice d.Monday - Friday

b.during normal business hours of the cosmetology establishment

This informs the user about what the product is "effective in fighting against." a.contact time b.efficacy label c.registration number d.Bloodborne Pathogen Standard

b.efficacy label

Basic substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances are called: a.solids b.elements c.molecules d.compounds

b.elements

An implement that shortens and shapes natural nails is called a(n): a.tweezers b.emery board c.cuticle pusher d.orangewood stick

b.emery board

The live tissue at the base of the nail is called the: a.mantle b.eponychium c.perionychium d.hyponychium

b.eponychium

The spongy bone found between the eyes that forms part of the nasal cavity is called the: a.frontal b.ethmoid c.occipital d.temporal

b.ethmoid

How often must you renew your license? a.every 18 months b.every 2 years c.every 3 years d.every 12 months

b.every 2 years

Which body system is responsible for eliminating solid, liquid and gaseous waste products from the body? a.digestive system b.excretory system c.endocrine system d.circulatory system

b.excretory system

Each of the following descriptions is a guideline to follow during the Connect nail service essential EXCEPT: a.build rapport b.explain recommended solutions c.greet client with a firm handshake d.greet client with a pleasant tone of voice

b.explain recommended solutions

The overall direction of a hair design can be analyzed according to where the hair moves in relation to the: a.top b.face c.back d.nape

b.face

The posterior auricular, temporal and zygomatic are all branches of which nerve? a.buccal b.facial c.cervical d.mandibular

b.facial

Which of the following is the thigh bone or the longest bone in the body? a.tibia b.femur c.fibula d.patella

b.femur

Cuticles can be softened by soaking fingernails in a: a.speed dry b.finger bowl c.polish remover d.disinfecting container

b.finger bowl

Always feed the ends of the hair all the way through the curling iron to avoid crimped or: a.split ends b.fishhook ends c.indentation ends d.expanded volume effect

b.fishhook ends

In long hair design, what is the name of the area where the eye is drawn and the main emphasis is placed? a.sides b.focal point c.area of width d.area of hollowness

b.focal point

Hair grows from a tube-like "pocket" called a root sheath or a(n): a.bulb b.follicle c.papilla d.arrector pili

b.follicle

The part of the nail plate that extends beyond the end of the finger is called the: a.side wall b.free edge c.eponychium d.hyponychium

b.free edge

What type of form would result from using a 45° projection. a.solid b.graduated c.increase-layered d.uniformly layered

b.graduated

The risorius is located at the corner of the mouth and draws the mouth up and out, as in the expression of: a.distaste b.grinning c.sarcasm d.whistling

b.grinning

Metallic dyes are known as progressive dyes because the: a.hair lightens with each application b.hair darkens with each application c.cost increases with each application d.processing time decreases with each application

b.hair darkens with each application

All of the following are guidelines to consider when sectioning for a hair sculpture EXCEPT: a.hair density b.hair elasticity c.positioning of clips d.natural growth patterns

b.hair elasticity

The artistic carving or removing of hair lengths to create various forms and shapes is defined as: a.hairstyling b.hair sculpting c.hair coloring d.chemical texturizing

b.hair sculpting

Which area of the head should you avoid thinning the hair? a.crest b.hairline c.exterior d.interior

b.hairline

What is used in long hair design to secure smaller, more delicate areas? a.hairnet b.hairpins c.bobby pins d.elastic bands

b.hairpins

Which of the following wig types simulates natural hair growth and creates a natural look? a.cap b.hand-knotted c.machine-made d.semi-hand-tied

b.hand-knotted

Which of the following wig types simulates natural hair growth patterns and creates a natural look? a.cap b.hand-tied (hand-knotted) c.machine-made d.semi-hand-tied

b.hand-tied (hand-knotted)

The most common vegetable dye used to color the hair is: a.raw b.henna c.metallic d.compound

b.henna

What do you need to consider when determining if an item can be disinfected or if it needs to be thrown away? a.if it is metal b.if it is porous c.if your boss tells you to d.if the client wants you to

b.if it is porous

Using a conditioner would help achieve all of the following results EXCEPT: a.fortify damaged areas b.increase new hair growth c.alter the way the hair behaves d.protect against further damage

b.increase new hair growth

Two important regulations that OSHA has put in place to assist in safe operations are the Safety Data Sheets (SDS) and the: a.features of products b.labeling of products c.location of products d.formulas of products

b.labeling of products

All of the following are steps to be followed if a victim is choking EXCEPT: a.determine if victim can speak b.lay victim on his/her back c.wrap arms around stomach d.perform upward thrusts

b.lay victim on his/her back

The client record houses the following information EXCEPT: a.processing time b.legal information c.color formulation d.contact information

b.legal information

Which of the following is a numbering system that identifies the lightness or darkness of hair colors? a.field system b.level system c.degree system d.international system

b.level system

A licensee may not perform services on a client if the client has a contagious condition such as ____________ . a.dandruff b.lice c.acne simplex d.cancer

b.lice

The shampoo that is effective for cleaning wigs and hairpieces is: a.soapless b.liquid dry c.aerosol dry d.neutralizing

b.liquid dry

The long hair design technique that consists of the folding, bending or encircling of strands that are then secured in a curvature shape is: a.rolls b.loops c.knots d.overlaps

b.loops

A subsystem of the circulatory system responsible for distributing white blood cells to help develop immunity is known as the: a.nervous system b.lymph-vascular system c.cardiovascular system d.integumentary system

b.lymph-vascular system

How do you shorten a wig from the front hairline to the nape? a.sew a seam b.make a tuck c.create a dart d.make a vertical tuck

b.make a tuck

Who is the party responsible for distribution of Safety Data Sheets? a.salon b.manufacturer c.sales representative d.professional association

b.manufacturer

The type of comb that is used for backcombing and smoothing the surface of the hair is called a: a.molding comb b.master sketcher comb c.fine-tooth tail comb d.wide-tooth tail comb

b.master sketcher comb

The active tissue that generates cells, which harden as they move outward to form the nail plate is called the nail: a.cuticle b.matrix c.mantle d.eponychium

b.matrix

The term used to identify anything that occupies space is called: a.a gas b.matter c.a solid d.organic

b.matter

Which type of hair is the least difficult to press, and requires no additional precautions? a.fine b.medium c.coarse d.tightly curled

b.medium

Which type of mixing bowls may cause hydrogen peroxide to weaken? a.glass b.metal c.plastic d.ceramic

b.metal

Humectants are what type of ingredients? a.add oil b.moisturizing c.body-building d.promote dryness

b.moisturizing

All of the following terms describe backcombing EXCEPT: a.ratting b.molding c.matting d.French lacing

b.molding

Before applying the water stream to a client's scalp when shampooing, always: a.add shampoo b.monitor the water temperature c.have the client put on protective eyewear d.ask the client to test the water temperature

b.monitor the water temperature

Gray hair is sometimes referred to as: a.ringed hair b.mottled hair c.melanocytes d.fragilitas crinium

b.mottled hair

Gray hair is sometimes referred to as: a.ringed hair b.mottled hair c.melanocytes d.fragilitis crinium

b.mottled hair

An item constructed of hard materials with smooth surfaces such as metal, glass or plastic typically for use on more than one client is called _____. a.dirty b.multi use c.single use d.contaminated

b.multi use

Items such as clippers, scissors, tweezers, brushes are considered _______. a.soiled b.multi use c.single use d.contaminated

b.multi use

Which of the following terms is considered an appendage of the skin? a.cell b.nail c.bone d.muscle

b.nail

What product may be used to remove nail stains? a.hand lotion b.nail bleach c.paraffin wax d.cuticle cream

b.nail bleach

The lunula is the half-moon shape at the base of the nail and is the visible part of the: a.nail root b.nail matrix c.hyponychium d.perionychium

b.nail matrix

Which of the following items would be discarded following the shampoo service? a.client cape b.neck strip c.hair brush d.all-purpose comb

b.neck strip

When a solution has an equal number of hydrogen and hydroxide ions, the solution is considered: a.acidic b.neutral c.positive d.negative

b.neutral

Which of the following indentation base controls results in minimum base strength, and maximum curl mobility? a.on base b.off base c.half-off base d.underdirected

b.off base

Which of the following tool positions will result in the least volume and the least base strength? a.on base b.off base c.half-off base d.underdirected

b.off base

Mixtures of organic substances and a medicinal agent are: a.solutions b.ointments c.emulsions d.suspensions

b.ointments

Which type of base control is used to produce lift or a strong curl effect when using pincurls? a.underdirected b.on base (no stem) c.off base (full stem) d.half-off base (half-stem)

b.on base (no stem)

During a natural nail service, apply nail polish: a.over the sealer b.over the base coat c.on the clean nail bed d.prior to a massage service

b.over the base coat

What technique is used when the lengths are too short to control between your fingers? a.notching b.overcomb c.planar d.pointing

b.overcomb

Which base control is used to create exaggerated direction and volume? a.underdirected b.overdirected c.on base (no stem) d.half-off base(half-stem)

b.overdirected

The technique of sculpting each parting slightly longer as you work up the head is known as: a.blunt b.overlapping c.comb control d.cross-checking

b.overlapping

Water molecules have two hydrogen atoms and one: a.helium atom b.oxygen atom c.sulfur atom d.nitrogen atom

b.oxygen atom

When a person is given antibodies to a disease rather than producing them through their own immune system, it is called: a.active immunity b.passive immunity c.natural immunity d.vaccine-induced immunity

b.passive immunity

What system is composed of sensory and motor nerves that extend from the spinal cord and brain to other parts of the body? a.central nervous system b.peripheral nervous system c.autonomic nervous system d.cerebrospinal nervous system

b.peripheral nervous system

Which of the following hairstyling products creates sleek, smooth finishes? a.gel b.pomade c.styling lotion d.aerosol hairspray

b.pomade

Why is it important to add disinfectant to water when diluting a concentrate? a.prevents dilution b.prevents foaming c.prevents disinfection d.prevents concentration

b.prevents foaming

Short, fine, non-pigmented hair is replaced with terminal hair around the time of: a.birth b.puberty c.retirement d.middle age

b.puberty

Which nerve extends down the thumb side of the arm into the back of the hand? a.ulnar b.radial c.digital d.median

b.radial

Which of the following arteries supplies blood to the thumb side of the arm and hand? a.ulnar b.radial c.posterior d.dorsalis pedis

b.radial

Bacteria grow and reproduce: a.slowly b.rapidly c.in dry, clean areas d.in light areas without a food source

b.rapidly

How should a salon professional handle a situation when areas of enlarged open follicles surrounded by clusters of red spots, indicating tinea capitis are observed? a.continue with the service b.refer the client to a physician c.cleanse with a medicated shampoo d.cleanse and massage the scalp with an antiseptic lotion

b.refer the client to a physician

What is the purpose of thinning hair near the base of a wig? a.add weight b.remove bulk c.prevent frizzing d.provide volume

b.remove bulk

Dart alterations for a wig are made vertically to: a.add width in the nape area b.remove width in the nape area c.shorten a wig from the front to the nape d.avoid excess bulk close to the perimeter

b.remove width in the nape area

To clean combs and brushes, begin by: a.rinsing with hot water b.removing hair and debris c.immersing in soap and water d.immersing in a disinfectant solution

b.removing hair and debris

In order to determine your client's level of satisfaction look for verbal and nonverbal cues and: a.ask for referrals b.request feedback c.seek approval from staff members d.recommend products for purchase

b.request feedback

Tinea is the medical term for: a.scabies b.ringworm c.head lice d.dry dandruff

b.ringworm

The large, flat bone extending from the middle of the back upward to the joint where it attaches to the clavicle is called the: a.rib b.scapula c.sternum d.humerus

b.scapula

A license or certificate issued by TDLR expires on the __________ anniversary of the date the license or certificate was issued. a.fifth b.second c.first d.third

b.second

An abraded cuticle can result from all of the following actions EXCEPT: a.brushing b.shampooing c.clipping hair back tightly d.manipulating the hair when wet

b.shampooing

Which of the following cutting tools is used to create a clean, blunt edge? a.razor b.shears c.taper shears d.channeling shears

b.shears

When the hair is combed out of natural distribution in any direction except perpendicular to its parting is known as: a.natural distribution b.shifted distribution c.directional distribution d.perpendicular distribution

b.shifted distribution

The folds of skin on either side of the nail groove are called the: a.nail bed b.sidewalls c.nail plate d.perionychium

b.sidewalls

An item that is porous and constructed of cloth, wood or other absorbent materials having rough surfaces is called _____. a.multi use b.single use c.contaminated d.dirty

b.single use

Which of the following results will NOT be produced when a synthetic wig fiber is held over a flame? a.no odor b.slow burning c.rapid burning d.melting on the ends

b.slow burning

Signs of discomfort from the client during the shampoo experience might be indicated by all of the following examples EXCEPT: a.clenched teeth b.smile with relaxed shoulders c.eyebrows turning downward d.furrows across their forehead

b.smile with relaxed shoulders

Improper filing, injuries or harsh chemicals could be causes of: a.fungus b.split nails c.hangnails d.bruised nails

b.split nails

In the diagram, which component of the curl does the number 2 indicate? a.base b.stem c.circle d.shape

b.stem

What part of the curl determines the amount of movement of the curl? a.base b.stem c.circle d.shape

b.stem

Which of the following determines the amount of movement a pincurl will have? a.base b.stem c.circle d.shape

b.stem

To eliminate all forms of bacteria or other microorganisms by use of an autoclave or dry heat sterilizer is called______. a.Clean or cleansing b.sterilize or sterilization c.sanitize or Sanitization d.disinfect or disinfection

b.sterilize or sterilization

The muscles that respond to commands regulated by will are referred to as: a.cardiac b.striated c.involuntary d.non-striated

b.striated

What may need to be done to hair in a dry climate to reduce static and soften the hair fiber? a.chemical treatment b.surface conditioning c.protein conditioning d.frequent shampooing

b.surface conditioning

The type of shears that consist of one straight blade and one notched blade is called: a.blunt shears b.taper shears c.zig zag shears d.straight shears

b.taper shears

What branch of the facial nerve extends to the muscles of the temple, the side of the forehead, eyebrow, eyelid and upper cheek? a.buccal b.temporal c.zygomatic d.posterior auricular

b.temporal

Communicating with your client prior to and during the nail service will help you avoid misunderstandings and ensure: a.a proper massage b.the client is satisfied c.the polish is dried in a timely manner d.their friends will give them compliments

b.the client is satisfied

Complete immersion means: a.double the contact time b.the entire tool is covered by the liquid disinfectant c.none of the tool is covered by the liquid disinfectant d.twenty-five percent of the tool is covered by the liquid disinfectant

b.the entire tool is covered by the liquid disinfectant

A level 12 color is: a.the darkest level b.the lightest level c.a medium level d.a neutral level

b.the lightest level

When amino acids combine to form the protein of the hair: a.they form a new amino acid group b.they take on a spiraling configuration c.the hair's amino acid content will decrease d.the hair's amino acid content will increase

b.they take on a spiraling configuration

The movable blade of the shears is controlled by the: a.still blade b.thumb grip c.hand screw d.finger brace

b.thumb grip

Groups of cells of the same kind make up: a.lungs b.tissues c.organs d.systems

b.tissues

Soiled ________ shall be removed after use on each client and deposited in a suitable receptacle. a.clothing b.towels c.capes d.implements

b.towels

Small cracks starting in the cuticle and splitting the hair entirely are known as brittle hair, fragilitas crinium or: a.pityriasis b.trichoptilosis c.trichorrhexis nodosa d.pityriasis steatoides

b.trichoptilosis

Which of the following conditions is NOT a disease caused by a virus? a.mumps b.tuberculosis c.common cold d.respiratory infection

b.tuberculosis

When the tool sits in the lower portion of the base, but not on or below the parting, which tool position is being used? a.off base b.underdirected c.on base (full base) d.half-off base (half base)

b.underdirected

Solid form sculptures can be created along the following lines EXCEPT: a.convex b.vertical c.diagonal d.horizontal

b.vertical

A highly stimulating, shaking motion describes which massage movement? a.friction b.vibration c.effleurage d.tapotement

b.vibration

What type of pincurl is used to create fullness and height? a.flat b.volume c.indentation d.semi-stand-up

b.volume

The tone of a hair color can be described as: a.bright, shiny or dull b.warm, cool or neutral c.light, medium or dark d.mild, medium or strong

b.warm, cool or neutral

The two areas of hair design services are: a.roller setting and air forming b.wet design and thermal design c.straight and curly hair designing d.weekly service and special occasion

b.wet design and thermal design

Canvas-covered head forms are known as: a.doll heads b.wig blocks c.base heads d.wig squares

b.wig blocks

Two or more alternating oblongs create a(n): a."O-shape" b."C-shape" c."S-shape" d.figure eight

c."S-shape"

How far can healthy hair be stretched without breaking when wet? a.0.1 b.0.3 c.0.5 d.0.75

c.0.5

The solid form is also known as a one-length cut, bob, Dutch boy, blunt cut or a: a.90° haircut b.45° haircut c.0° haircut d.60° haircut

c.0° haircut

How long do you soak items in a low level disinfection chlorine bleach solution? a.5 minutes b.15 minutes c.10 minutes d.20 minutes

c.10 minutes

Multiple quats are usually able to disinfect within: a.2 minutes b.5 minutes c.10 minutes d.30 minutes

c.10 minutes

What is the application fee for a beauty or specialty salon? a.125 b.100 c.106 d.50

c.106

What is the application fee for a beauty or specialty salon? a.50 b.100 c.106 d.125

c.106

What is the application fee for a beauty or specialty salon? a.50 b.125 c.106 d.100

c.106

What is the application fee for a mobile shop? a.125 b.50 c.106 d.100

c.106

The photo attached to your license must be approximately: a.none of these answers are correct. b.1½ inches by 2½ inches. c.1½ inches by 1½ inches. d.1 inch by 1½ inches

c.1½ inches by 1½ inches.

When using chlorine bleach solution for low level disinfection, how much bleach do you add to one gallon of water? a.1/2 cup b.1 cup c.2 teaspoons d.2 tablespoons

c.2 teaspoons

When using chlorine bleach solution for low level disinfection, how much bleach do you add to one gallon of water? a.2 tablespoons b.1 cup c.2 teaspoons d.1/2 cup

c.2 teaspoons

What is the minimum time you soak items in a high level disinfection chlorine bleach solution? a.15 minutes b.10 minutes c.20 minutes d.5 minutes

c.20 minutes

What is usually the shelf life of hydrogen peroxide? a.2 months b.1 year c.3 years d.indefinite

c.3 years

Which of the following shears have the least amount of spacing between teeth? a.8 teeth taper shears b.16 teeth taper shears c.32 teeth taper shears d.channeling shears

c.32 teeth taper shears

What is the renewal fee for an Operator license? a.0 b.75 c.50 d.25

c.50

How far can healthy hair be stretched without breaking when wet? a.10% b.30% c.50% d.75%

c.50%

A temporary license expires on the ___________ day after the license is issued and may not be renewed. a.30th b.90th c.60th d.120th

c.60th

How many standardized colors are on the J and L Color Ring? a.50 b.60 c.70 d.80

c.70

What approximate percent of all bacteria are harmless and can even be beneficial to humans? a.10% b.30% c.70% d.90%

c.70%

On the average, an adult has how much blood flowing through the circulatory system? a.4 to 6 pints b.4 to 6 quarts c.8 to 10 pints d.8 to 10 quarts

c.8 to 10 pints

A person may not operate a beauty shop, specialty shop or other place of business in which cosmetology is practiced unless: a.the shop is at all times under the direct supervision of a holder of an operator license, instructor license or specialty certificate (if specialty shop) b.the person holds a license to operate that place of business c.A and C d.it is separated from another beauty shop on the same premises by walls of permanent construction with no opening between the facilities

c.A and C

Licensee's are prohibited from using this to perform cosmetology services: a.Razor-type shavers intended to cut growths of skin such as corns and calluses, e.g., credo blades b.Alum or other astringents in stick or lump form c.All of these answers are correct d.Methyl Methacrylate Liquid Monomers, a.k.a., MMA

c.All of these answers are correct

The act of washing with liquid soap and water, detergent, antiseptics, or other adequate methods to remove all visible debris or residue is known as_____. a.sterilize or sterilization b.disinfect or disinfection c.Clean or cleansing d.sanitize or Sanitization

c.Clean or cleansing

To maintain a strong shape when using hot tools, allow the hair to _______ in the shape of the desired end result and lock in place with hairspray. a.Gel b.Set c.Cool d.Move

c.Cool

During which of the following service essentials do you personalize the hair design to add your personal touch? a.Connect b.Consult c.Create d.Complete

c.Create

During which of the following service essentials should you produce a functional, predictable and pleasing result? Select one: a.Connect b.Consult c.Create d.Complete

c.Create

Ensuring your client's comfort during the service is important during which nail service essential? a.Connect b.Consult c.Create d.Complete

c.Create

When used according to manufacturers instructions a chemical that is a low-level disinfectant used to destroy bacteria and to disinfect implements and non porous surfaces is called ______. a.Chlorine bleach b.soap and water c.EPA registered bactericidal, fungicidal and virucidal disinfectant d.Isopropyl alcohol

c.EPA registered bactericidal, fungicidal and virucidal disinfectant

____________ equipment that cannot be immersed in liquid shall be wiped clean and disinfected prior to each use on a client. a.Metal b.Single use c.Electrical d.Disposable

c.Electrical

The type of human-hair wig that is the most costly is: a.Asian b.Indian c.European d.South American

c.European

Which of the following statements about hard water is TRUE? a.Hard water does not contain minerals. b.Hard water allows shampoo to lather freely. c.Hard water does not allow shampoo to lather freely. d.Hard water cannot be softened by a chemical process.

c.Hard water does not allow shampoo to lather freely.

What is a highly infectious disease that infects the liver? a.polio b.yellow fever c.Human Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) d.Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)

c.Human Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)

Who was the first person to introduce thermal irons? a.Henry Ford b.Thomas Edison c.Marcel Grateau d.Benjamin Franklin

c.Marcel Grateau

Which of the following projection angles are used to sculpt solid form? a.0° and 45° b.45° and 90° c.Natural Fall and 0° d.Natural Fall and 45°

c.Natural Fall and 0°

If the scalp appears abnormal at all, a client should see: a.a therapist b.a podiatrist c.a dermatologist d.another salon professional

c.a dermatologist

Which of the following conditions would NOT be considered a contraindication? a.injury b.cut or abrasion c.a healthy scalp d.infectious skin disorder

c.a healthy scalp

When increase layers are sculpted over a solid form, the interior surface texture becomes: a.short b.rounded c.activated d.unactivated

c.activated

What is the total lack of pigmentation in the hair and skin called? a.lanugo b.anagen c.albinism d.alopecia

c.albinism

Baldness that occurs early in life, beginning as early as late adolescence is referred to as: a.alopecia areata b.traumatic alopecia c.alopecia prematura d.alopecia areata universalis

c.alopecia prematura

The most common form of hair loss in both men and women is: a.telogen effluvium b.exposure to chlorine c.androgenetic alopecia d.exposure to sunlight

c.androgenetic alopecia

A product that can be applied to the skin to reduce microbes is called a(n): a.sterilizer b.disinfectant c.antiseptic d.EPA-registered disinfectant

c.antiseptic

Which color tool is commonly used to apply color products with a thinner consistency? a.tail comb b.color bowl c.applicator bottle d.wide-tooth comb

c.applicator bottle

The following records need to be kept within the mobile unit and made available for inspection by department personnel: a.proof of insurance, registration and driver's license b.license numbers of employees and independent contractors c.appointments, itineraries license numbers of employees and independent contractors and vehicle id number d.appointments and itineraries

c.appointments, itineraries license numbers of employees and independent contractors and vehicle id number

All of the following are ways to reassure or calm a child during a sculpting service EXCEPT: a.offering a reward b.using fun language c.asking them to keep quiet d.kneeling down to make eye contact

c.asking them to keep quiet

A current photo of the license holder shall be ________ . a.on file in the manager's office b.attached to the back of the license c.attached to the front of the license d.displayed at the front desk

c.attached to the front of the license

In which of the following hair design techniques is a small section of hair held taut with one hand, while the other hand slides the brush from ends to the base? a.detailing b.scrunching c.backbrushing d.relaxing the set

c.backbrushing

Bacteriology is the study of: a.toxins b.disease c.bacteria d.personal hygiene

c.bacteria

What is the nail condition that can be indicated by a green discoloration on the nail plate? a.bruising b.onychorrhexis c.bacterial infection d.a pigmentation problem

c.bacterial infection

In a long hair design, section and clip areas as necessary to stay organized and to keep the design: a.tight b.smooth c.balanced d.polished

c.balanced

Which part of the pincurl is the area of the strand at the scalp between partings within a shape? a.arc b.form c.base d.circle

c.base

What affects the amount of volume (lift, fullness, mass) or closeness (flatness) achieved in a hair design? a.on base b.indentation c.base control d.roller control

c.base control

When applying an oxidative color for a darker result, color is applied from: a.crown to nape b.front to sides c.base to ends d.midstrand out to porous ends

c.base to ends

An application for a beauty shop license must be accompanied by the required inspection fee and ________. a.be complete b.be timely c.be on a form prescribed by the department d.be accurate

c.be on a form prescribed by the department

Which hair color generally has the highest number of hairs per square inch on the head? a.red b.black c.blond d.brown

c.blond

Infectious micro-organisms in human blood that can cause disease in humans are called: a.quats b.irritants c.bloodborne pathogens d.quaternary ammonium compounds

c.bloodborne pathogens

An application of which colors would help rid a client of unwanted orange tones? a.green-based b.brown-based c.blue-based d.black-based

c.blue-based

What is used in long hair design to secure large or heavy sections of hair? a.filler b.hairpins c.bobby pins d.long hairpins

c.bobby pins

Twine, plait and interlock are some terms used to describe the long hair design method of crossing or weaving three or more strands of hair, also known as a(n): a.knot b.loop c.braid d.overlap

c.braid

Never use clipper blades that have which of the following? a.lubricant b.clipper oil c.broken teeth d.aligned teeth

c.broken teeth

Eumelanin is the type of melanin that produces: Select one: a.red hair color b.red/orange hair color c.brown/black hair color d.brown/orange hair color

c.brown/black hair color

Eumelanin is the type of melanin that produces: a.red hair color b.red/orange hair color c.brown/black hair color d.brown/orange hair color

c.brown/black hair color

The body system responsible for circulation of the blood, including the heart, arteries, veins and capillaries, is called the: a.nervous system b.lymph-vascular system c.cardiovascular system d.integumentary system

c.cardiovascular system

Spreading infection in a salon can be attributed to all of the following EXCEPT: a.open sores b.coughing or sneezing c.clean hands and implements d.unclean hands and implements

c.clean hands and implements

All metal manicure and pedicure tools shall be properly _________, disinfected and sterilized or sanitized prior to each service. a.stored b.wiped down c.cleaned d.used

c.cleaned

Infection control is divided into the following categories: a.bacteriology, ecology and first aid b.prevention, inoculation and billing c.cleaning, disinfection and sterilization d.contamination, immunity and inoculation

c.cleaning, disinfection and sterilization

Which of the following is NOT critical to gain understanding of the mood or impression your long hair client wants to express? a.confirming understanding b.asking open-ended questions c.client's astrological sign d.listening carefully to client's answers

c.client's astrological sign

Which hair texture may tend to process slightly lighter than the intended level? a.fine b.medium c.coarse d.thinning

c.coarse

Which color tool is used to apply a thick or creamy color consistency? a.applicator bottle b.tail comb c.color brush d.wide-tooth comb

c.color brush

Prior to parting the hair: a.comb the hair toward the face b.comb the hair away from the face c.comb hair into the direction the hair will be parted d.comb hair opposite the direction the hair will be parted

c.comb hair into the direction the hair will be parted

After each client, the following items are to be wiped with a paper or fabric towel and sprayed with either an EPA-registered disinfectant or a high-level chlorine bleach solution: a.shears, safety razors, texturizing shears b.edger's, shears, and safety razors c.combs, picks, shears, safety razors, edger's, guards and perm rods d.clips, brushes

c.combs, picks, shears, safety razors, edger's, guards and perm rods

The common cold, hepatitis and measles are examples of: a.harmless diseases b.beneficial diseases c.communicable diseases d.nonpathogenic diseases

c.communicable diseases

Which of the following duties are required of a license holder? a.provide continuing education. b.all of these answers are correct. c.comply with health and safety standards. d.offer food and beverage service to clients

c.comply with health and safety standards.

Which of the following descriptions is NOT a characteristic of a capless wig? a.weighs only a few ounces b.most popular form of wigs c.consists of an elasticized mesh-fiber base d.consists of rows of hair wefts sewn to elastic

c.consists of an elasticized mesh-fiber base

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a capless wig? a.weighs only a few ounces b.most popular form of wigs c.consists of an elasticized mesh-fiber base d.consists of rows of hair wefts sewn to strips of elastic

c.consists of an elasticized mesh-fiber base

Only electric files, drills, or machines specifically designed and manufactured for use in a professional nail industry may be used in any ___________ establishment for performing manicure or pedicure services. a.4 star b.nail c.cosmetology d.public

c.cosmetology

Only electric files, drills, or machines specifically designed and manufactured for use in a professional nail industry may be used in any ___________ establishment for performing manicure or pedicure services. a.public b.4 star c.cosmetology d.nail

c.cosmetology

Which of the following terms defines the art and science of beauty care? a.onychology b.personal hygiene c.cosmetology d.ethical conduct

c.cosmetology

In hair design, which tool consists of angular or serrated plates and can be used to create a zigzag pattern? a.flat iron b.hot rollers c.crimping iron d.undulating iron

c.crimping iron

Which of the following actions is recommended to avoid frizzing when working with synthetic fiber? a.cut using a razor b.cut into the wefting c.cut the hair when dry d.cut the hair when wet

c.cut the hair when dry

When performing a manicure, what product may be used to soften cuticle skin? a.acetone b.antiseptic c.cuticle cream d.first aid cream

c.cuticle cream

Most of the activities of the cell take place in the: a.nucleus b.stomach c.cytoplasm d.cell membrane

c.cytoplasm

Brushing the hair prior to a shampoo service accomplishes all of the following EXCEPT: a.removing tangles b.removing dust and dirt c.decreasing blood circulation d.stimulating blood circulation

c.decreasing blood circulation

The triangle-shaped muscle that lifts the arm or turns it is the: a.bicep b.flexor c.deltoid d.extensor

c.deltoid

Generally, the parting pattern for the solid form is parallel to the: a.comb b.shears c.design line d.sectioning line

c.design line

The long hair design procedures are distribute, section, part, apply and: a.mold b.relax c.detail d.backcomb

c.detail

Bacterial cells that grow in pairs and are the cause of certain infections, such as pneumonia, are known as: a.spirilla b.bacilli c.diplococci d.staphylococci

c.diplococci

Stimulation of the onset of the telogen stage or causing the production of abnormal, brittle hairs can be caused by: a.climate changes b.well-balanced diet c.disease and medication d.products and appliances

c.disease and medication

All wax pots shall be cleaned and ____________ in accordance with manufacturers recommendations. No applicators shall be left standing in the wax at any time and wax may not be reused under any circumstance. a.covered b.maintained c.disinfected d.stored

c.disinfected

Multi use equipment, implements tools or materials shall be cleaned and _________ before use on each client. a.stored properly b.sanitized c.disinfected d.inspected

c.disinfected

To destroy or kill certain microbes on nonporous surfaces, is referred to as: a.cleansing b.sanitation c.disinfection d.sterilization

c.disinfection

To destroy or kill most bacteria (except bacterial spores), fungi and viruses on nonporous surfaces is referred to as: a.cleaning b.cleansing c.disinfection d.sterilization

c.disinfection

Which of the following descriptions identifies shampoos for thinning hair? a.able to add weight to hair b.obtained with a prescription c.do not cause damage or weigh the hair down d.usually strong and contain a high alkaline or soap base

c.do not cause damage or weigh the hair down

When using a granular scrub during a pedicure: a.use quick movements b.use circular movements only c.don't apply to much pressure d.be aggressive to remove dead skin

c.don't apply to much pressure

Which of the following arteries supplies blood to the upper surface of the foot? a.ulnar b.popliteal c.dorsalis pedis d.posterior tibial

c.dorsalis pedis

Cosmetology establishments shall be inspected periodically. Inspections will be performed: a.Monday - Friday b.at any time without notice c.during normal business hours of the cosmetology establishment d.only on weekends

c.during normal business hours of the cosmetology establishment

Cosmetology establishments shall be inspected periodically. Inspections will be performed: a.at any time without notice b.only on weekends c.during normal business hours of the cosmetology establishment d.Monday - Friday

c.during normal business hours of the cosmetology establishment

Motor nerves carry messages from the brain to the muscles and are called: a.sensory b.afferent c.efferent d.receptor

c.efferent

Which of the following descriptions refers to the ability of hair to stretch and return to its original shape without breaking? a.texture b.porosity c.elasticity d.absorption

c.elasticity

Which of the following refers to the ability of hair to stretch and return to its original shape without breaking? a.texture b.porosity c.elasticity d.breaking point

c.elasticity

Atoms have three main parts: protons, neutrons and: a.neutrons b.elements c.electrons d.compounds

c.electrons

Which of the following items cannot be disinfected? a.nail rasp b.glass file c.emery board d.cuticle pusher

c.emery board

The area of composition that first attracts attention within a design is: a.pattern b.unity c.emphasis d.rhythm

c.emphasis

A technique performed on the ends of the hair to allow for mobility, soften the ends and blend weight lines is called: a.slithering b.razor rotation c.end texturizing d.base texturizing

c.end texturizing

The technique used to create a curved-under or flipped-up effect by adding curl texture at the ends only is referred to as a(n): a.roll technique b.curl technique c.ends technique d.undulating technique

c.ends technique

An establishment that is attached to a residence must have an _________ that is separate and distinct from the residential entrance. a.foundation b.bathroom c.entrance d.door

c.entrance

Depending on how frequently the piece is worn, a human-hair wig should be cleaned: a.daily b.once a week c.every 2 to 4 weeks d.every two months

c.every 2 to 4 weeks

Each of the following is a guideline to follow during the Connect long hair design service essential, EXCEPT: a.build rapport b.meet client with a firm handshake c.explain recommended solutions d.greet client with a pleasant tone of voice

c.explain recommended solutions

Each of the following is a guideline to follow during the Connect nail service essential EXCEPT: a.build rapport b.greet client with a firm handshake c.explain recommended solutions d.greet client with a pleasant tone of voice

c.explain recommended solutions

Which of the following muscles is located on the outside of the lower leg and bends the foot up and extends the toes? a.tibialis anterior b.extensor hallucis longus c.extensor digitorum longus d.flexor digiti minimi brevis

c.extensor digitorum longus

What part of the shears does the arrow indicate? a.shank b.still blade c.finger grip d.moving blade

c.finger grip

All of the following words describe contagions EXCEPT: a.fungi b.mites c.flagella d.bacteria

c.flagella

Hair-like projections used by bacilli and spirilla to move themselves are called cilia or: a.feet b.bacilli c.flagella d.pediculosis

c.flagella

Which of these factors does NOT affect hair growth? a.disease b.medication c.frequent exercise d.lack of vitamins

c.frequent exercise

Which of the following is NOT considered one of the levels of observation? a.basic b.detail c.general d.abstract

c.general

The papilla supplies nourishment to the: a.cortex b.medulla c.germinal matrix d.arrector pili muscle

c.germinal matrix

Mixing colors found opposite one another on the color wheel produces which color? a.green b.white c.gray, black or brown d.blue

c.gray, black or brown

If a nail is lost through disease or infection, what may happen often to the regrown nail? a.grows back faster b.grows back slower c.grows back distorted d.grows back healthier

c.grows back distorted

When using clippers, the attachment that allows the hair to be sculpted at the same length is the: a.taper b.razor c.guard d.trimmer

c.guard

A metal plate with rows of pointed needles used to blend or straighten fiber/hair during an addition service is called a: a.dryer b.block c.hackle d.drawing board

c.hackle

The two primary parts of hair are the hair fiber and the: a.follicle b.papilla c.hair root d.hairstrand

c.hair root

Which of the following indentation base controls results in medium base strength, allowing more curl mobility? a.on base b.off base c.half-off base d.underdirected

c.half-off base

Facial chairs and beds, including _________ for each, shall be cleaned and disinfected after providing service to each client. a.surrounding floors b.NULL c.headrest d.foot area

c.headrest

Bacteria can enter the body through all of the following ways EXCEPT: a.nose b.mouth c.healthy skin d.break in the skin

c.healthy skin

Which of the following is generally not a reason to receive a hair design service? a.weekly service b.special occasions c.hide color mistakes d.completion of another service received

c.hide color mistakes

Angles between 60° and 90° represent: a.no projection b.low projection c.high projection d.medium projection

c.high projection

Coloring procedures used on human-hair wigs can include all of the following EXCEPT: a.temporary rinses b.semi-permanent colors c.high-level (lighter) oxidative colors d.fillers or low-level (darker) oxidative colors

c.high-level (lighter) oxidative colors

Which bonds found in the hair can be easily broken by heat or water? a.peptide bonds b.disulfide bonds c.hydrogen bonds d.van der Waals forces

c.hydrogen bonds

Which is NOT a method used to disinfect tools and equipment? a.heat b.spray c.immersion d.disinfectant wipes

c.immersion

The basic form that consists of shorter interior lengths that progress toward longer exterior lengths, is known as: a.solid b.graduated c.increase-layered d.uniformly layered

c.increase-layered

When an infectious disease spreads through the air or makes contact with a contaminated (dirty) object it is referred to as: a.direct transmission b.contagious infection c.indirect transmission d.bloodborne pathogens

c.indirect transmission

Cleaning is the first level of: a.disinfection b.contamination c.infection control d.decontamination

c.infection control

Muscles affected by massage are generally manipulated from the: a.insertion attachment to belly attachment b.belly attachment to insertion attachment c.insertion attachment to origin attachment d.origin attachment to insertion attachment

c.insertion attachment to origin attachment

Muscles affected by massage are generally massaged from the: a.insertion attachment to belly attachment b.belly attachment to insertion attachment c.insertion attachment to origin attachment d.origin attachment to insertion attachment

c.insertion attachment to origin attachment

The vividness, brightness or saturation of a color is referred to as: a.level b.texture c.intensity d.porosity

c.intensity

Which artery supplies blood to parts of the brain, eyes and forehead? a.transverse b.inferior labial c.internal carotid artery d.anterior auricular

c.internal carotid artery

A 3-strand overbraid creates a(n): a.visible effect b.projected effect c.inverted appearance d.outside-strand-under-center-strand effect

c.inverted appearance

Always store disinfectants in containers that are: a.clear b.plastic c.labeled d.unclear

c.labeled

Which of the following characteristics does NOT describe semi-permanent colors? a.only deposits color b.retouch services are not required c.leaves a line of demarcation d.does not involved a chemical change to alter the hair

c.leaves a line of demarcation

What is the result of using higher projection when cutting the hair? a.solid form b.tapered ends c.less weight buildup d.more weight buildup

c.less weight buildup

White spots on the nail caused by an injury in which a small separation occurs between the nail and the nail bed is called: a.agnails b.blue nails c.leukonychia d.bruised nails

c.leukonychia

A licensee may not perform services on a client if the client has a contagious condition such as ____________ . a.acne simplex b.dandruff c.lice d.cancer

c.lice

A small concentration of eumelanin will produce: a.black hair b.red hair c.light blond hair d.dark brown hair

c.light blond hair

Channeling shears are primarily used for all of the following special effects EXCEPT: a.heavy fringes b.extreme length variations c.lightly tapered effects d.notched perimeter lengths

c.lightly tapered effects

Licensees shall wear clean top and bottom outer garments and footwear. This cannot include: a.jeans b.all of these answers are correct c.lingerie or see-through fabrics d.tee shirts

c.lingerie or see-through fabrics

It is difficult to perform a design service on which of the following wig types, since the direction of the hair is determined by the position the weft is sewn to the cap? a.cap b.hand-tied (hand-knotted) c.machine-made d.semi-hand-tied

c.machine-made

Which type of wig is difficult to style because the direction of the hair is determined by the position in which the weft is sewn to the cap? a.toupée b.hand-tied c.machine-made d.semi-hand-tied

c.machine-made

What is the pocket-like structure that holds the root and matrix of the nail? a.onyx b.lunula c.mantle d.nail groove

c.mantle

A person whose license is on inactive status: a.might be allowed to practice some services listed under cosmetology b.may practice cosmetology authorized by that license c.may not practice cosmetology authorized by that license d.Can practice cosmetology authorized by that license under special circumstances

c.may not practice cosmetology authorized by that license

An angle of 45° would be considered what type of projection? a.low b.high c.medium d.very high

c.medium

A design line that is used as a length guide for sculpting uniformly layered forms is referred to as: a.stable b.curved c.mobile d.stationary

c.mobile

A condition in which beads or nodes form on the hair shaft is called: a.canities b.nodules c.monilethrix d.hypertrichosis

c.monilethrix

Items such as clippers, scissors, tweezers, brushes are considered _______. a.contaminated b.single use c.multi use d.soiled

c.multi use

Items such as clippers, scissors, tweezers, brushes are considered _______. a.contaminated b.soiled c.multi use d.single use

c.multi use

Myology is the study of the structure, function and diseases of the: a.cells b.organs c.muscles d.skeleton

c.muscles

The tissue that contracts, when stimulated, to produce motion is known as: a.nerve tissue b.liquid tissue c.muscular tissue d.epithelial tissue

c.muscular tissue

What is used to clean the nails and remove debris before polishing? a.nail rasp b.foot file c.nail brush d.dehydrator

c.nail brush

Onychia is an inflammation of the: a.cuticle b.nail wall c.nail matrix d.hyponychium

c.nail matrix

Projection can be measured from the curve of the head or: a.the fingers b.the parting c.natural fall d.the design line

c.natural fall

An elongated curvature shape with parallel C-lines, consisting of a closed end and an open end is referred to as a(n): a.oval b.circle c.oblong d.rectangle

c.oblong

The base control that results in maximum volume and maximum base strength is called: a.off base b.underdirected c.on base (full base) d.half-off base (half base)

c.on base (full base)

TDLR is required to inspect each salon or specialty shop in which the practice of cosmetology is performed at least: a.once every year. b.once every six months. c.once every two years. d.twice per year.

c.once every two years.

A thickening of the nail plate or an abnormal outgrowth of the nail is called: a.onychia b.pterygium c.onychauxis d.tinea manus

c.onychauxis

All matter that is now living or was alive at one time, with carbon present, falls within the scientific division of: a.physics b.anatomy c.organic chemistry d.inorganic chemistry

c.organic chemistry

A trimmer, also known as an edger, is a tool used to: a.create beveling b.part and distribute the hair c.outline and refine the hairline d.create short lengths within the form

c.outline and refine the hairline

Lines that extend from multiple points and travel at an equal distance from each other are called: a.radial b.motion c.parallel d.texture

c.parallel

The two types of finger and shear positions that are used while cutting are: a.left and right b.stationary and mobile c.parallel and nonparallel d.natural and perpendicular

c.parallel and nonparallel

Which of the following terms is NOT a type of bacteria? a.spirilla b.bacilli c.parasite d.streptococci

c.parasite

Bacterial cells that may be harmful to the body are: a.nontoxic b.vegetative c.pathogenic d.nonpathogenic

c.pathogenic

A person whose license has been expired for more than 90 days but less than 18 months may renew the license by completing the usual renewal requirements and: a.none of these answers are correct. b.paying a late renewal fee equal to 1½ times the normally required renewal fee. c.paying a late renewal fee equal to 2 times the normally required renewal fee. d.paying the application fee and passing the written and practical licensure exams

c.paying a late renewal fee equal to 2 times the normally required renewal fee.

A person whose license has been expired for one or more years may not renew their license, but may re-apply for licensure by meeting all requirements for original licensure including: a.paying a late renewal fee equal to 1 ½ times the normally required renewal fee b.none of these answers are correct c.paying the application fee and passing the written and practical licensure exams d.paying a late renewal fee equal to 2 times the normally required renewal fee

c.paying the application fee and passing the written and practical licensure exams

An infestation of head lice on the scalp is called: a.scabies b.tinea favosa c.pediculosis capitis d.pityriasis steatoides

c.pediculosis capitis

What massage movement involves light or heavy kneading and rolling of the muscles? Select one: a.friction b.effleurage c.petrissage d.tapotement

c.petrissage

The fourteen bones that form the digits or fingers of the hands are called the: a.ulnas b.carpals c.phalanges d.metacarpals

c.phalanges

The two types of melanin found in the cortex of the hair are eumelanin and: a.blue pigment b.black pigment c.pheomelanin d.neuromelanin

c.pheomelanin

What product adds gloss and sheen to dry hair and creates texture separation? a.gel b.mousse c.pomade d.cutting lotion

c.pomade

Protons have which type of electrical charge? a.none b.neutral c.positive d.negative

c.positive

All of the following are guidelines to be followed during the hair design service, EXCEPT: a.perform thermal procedures on dry hair b.avoid excessive tension on hair when styling c.postpone treatment of burn until after the service d.test temperature of thermal irons before applying to hair

c.postpone treatment of burn until after the service

All of the following guidelines are to be completed during the hair design service EXCEPT: a.perform thermal procedures on dry hair b.avoid excessive tension on hair when styling c.postpone treatment of burn until after the service d.test temperature of thermal irons before applying to hair

c.postpone treatment of burn until after the service

Shampoo bowls and manicure tables shall be disinfected _________ use on each client a.after b.NULL c.prior to d.during

c.prior to

Shampoo bowls and manicure tables shall be disinfected _________ use on each client a.after b.during c.prior to d.NULL

c.prior to

The use of any product, preparation or procedure that comes into contact with the dermis layer of the skin is ______. a.acceptable b.allowed c.prohibited d.encouraged

c.prohibited

What is the name of the gel-like substance containing water, salt and nutrients that cells are composed of? a.cytoplasm b.anabolism c.protoplasm d.metabolism

c.protoplasm

When performing a procedure for cleaning and disinfecting tools, which of the following steps would occur first? a.dry item thoroughly b.rinse away soap with warm water c.put on safety glasses and single-use gloves d.clean item with warm running water and soap

c.put on safety glasses and single-use gloves

The muscle located below the lower lip that pulls the lower lip down or to the side is known as the: a.mentalis b.risorius c.quadratus labii inferioris d.quadratus labii superioris

c.quadratus labii inferioris

Which of the following means to carve out shapes in the proper size and proportion to establish the lines of the design? a.part b.mold c.scale d.distribute

c.scale

A license or certificate issued by TDLR expires on the __________ anniversary of the date the license or certificate was issued. a.fifth b.third c.second d.first

c.second

The term used to describe dividing the hair into workable areas for control: a.designing b.texturizing c.sectioning d.positioning

c.sectioning

A person holding a student permit may ___________ a person's hair in a licensed facility. a.Cut or color b.Shampoo and cut c.shampoo or condition d.Color or condition

c.shampoo or condition

When hair density and texture are not sufficient to support the desired long hair design, which of the following is NOT a suggested solution? a.use a filler b.use padding c.shampoo the hair twice d.use specific products to build up the hair

c.shampoo the hair twice

Cleaning the hair and scalp and removing all foreign matter without adversely affecting either the scalp or hair is called: a.rinsing b.relaxing c.shampooing d.conditioning

c.shampooing

An item that is porous and constructed of cloth, wood or other absorbent materials having rough surfaces is called _____. a.dirty b.contaminated c.single use d.multi use

c.single use

An item that is porous and constructed of cloth, wood or other absorbent materials having rough surfaces is called _____. a.multi use b.dirty c.single use d.contaminated

c.single use

Items such as tissues, orangewood sticks, cotton balls, gauze, disposable wipe, lancets are considered _______. a.multi use b.NULL c.single use d.NULL

c.single use

An example of an exfoliant is: a.lotion b.foot soak c.sloughing lotion d.styptic products

c.sloughing lotion

Corkscrew-shaped bacterial cells are called: a.cocci b.bacilli c.spirilla d.staphylococci

c.spirilla

Onychorrhexis is a term indicating the nail condition called: a.bitten nails b.bruised nails c.split or brittle nails d.pigmentation problems

c.split or brittle nails

What is recommended to remove buildup from a cool iron barrel? a.a toothbrush b.a damp cloth c.spray cleaner d.soap and water

c.spray cleaner

To eliminate all forms of bacteria or other microorganisms by use of an autoclave or dry heat sterilizer is called______. a.Clean or cleansing b.sanitize or Sanitization c.sterilize or sterilization d.disinfect or disinfection

c.sterilize or sterilization

Jane, a skin care client, comments after a facial with massage service that her tight fatigued muscles now feel relaxed and soothed. Which of the following statements describes what caused this effect? a.circulation of blood b.secretion of hormones c.stimulation of sensitive nerve tissues d.elimination of gaseous waste products

c.stimulation of sensitive nerve tissues

Stand-up, cascade and barrel curls are another name for which of the following pincurls? a.flat b.transitional c.straight volume d.straight indentation

c.straight volume

The arrangement of lengths across the curves of the head is defined as: a.normal b.natural c.structure d.projection

c.structure

The chin and lower lip are supplied with blood by which artery? a.angular b.parietal c.submental d.inferior labial

c.submental

To change a license to inactive status an applicant must: a.call TDLR to request the inactive status b.apply online c.submit a completed application on a department approved form and pay the required fee d.none of these are correct

c.submit a completed application on a department approved form and pay the required fee

To change a license to inactive status an applicant must: a.none of these are correct b.apply online c.submit a completed application on a department approved form and pay the required fee d.call TDLR to request the inactive status

c.submit a completed application on a department approved form and pay the required fee

Why are human-hair wigs more expensive? a.sewing costs are too high b.coloring costs are too high c.supply of human hair is limited d.supply of human hair is overabundant

c.supply of human hair is limited

An example of a cleaning guideline is: a.use an autoclave b.immerse for the required contact time c.sweep or vacuum all hair clippings from the floor after each service. d.use a liquid sterilant and/or moist or dry heat, calibrated to various temperatures

c.sweep or vacuum all hair clippings from the floor after each service.

Hair color should not be applied to: a.wiglets b.hair additions c.synthetic wigs d.human hair wigs

c.synthetic wigs

To refine the perimeter in a shear-over-comb technique, designers use a: a.tail comb b.large comb c.taper comb d.wide-tooth comb

c.taper comb

Chemical products such as hair colors, lighteners, perms and relaxers affect: a.the length of the hair b.the growth of the hair c.the porosity of the hair d.the diameter of the hair

c.the porosity of the hair

What determines the shape of the hair shaft as it grows from the follicle? a.the shape of the cuticle b.the shape of the medulla c.the shape of the hair follicle d.the angle of the hair follicle

c.the shape of the hair follicle

The technique of drying and/or designing hair by using a hand-held dryer while simultaneously using your fingers and a variety of tools is known as: a.wet designing b.form designing c.thermal designing d.directional designing

c.thermal designing

Using a hand-held dryer while simultaneously using the fingers to style the hair is an example of: a.wet designing b.form designing c.thermal designing d.directional designing

c.thermal designing

What hair addition method involves applying heat to melt the addition to natural hair? a.bonding b.track and sew c.thermal fusion d.on-the-scalp braiding

c.thermal fusion

If TDLR has reasonable cause to believe an establishment has violated safety and sanitary rules: a.they will assess penalties and/or fines. b.the Attorney General will seek an injunction to suspend or revoke the establishment's license. c.they will conduct an inspection of the establishment. d.all of these answers are correct

c.they will conduct an inspection of the establishment.

Traction alopecia can be caused by: a.stress b.loose chignons c.tight cornrows d.protein conditioners

c.tight cornrows

Pincurls are NOT recommended to be used on: a.permed hair b.straight hair c.tightly curled hair d.naturally curly hair

c.tightly curled hair

What scalp disease might be present if prior to a service several dry, yellow, encrusted areas on the scalp are noticed along with a peculiar odor? a.scabies b.pityriasis c.tinea favosa d.pediculosis capitis

c.tinea favosa

What is placed between the toes before polish application? a.curette b.pledgets c.toe separators d.pedicure slippers

c.toe separators

Soiled ________ shall be removed after use on each client and deposited in a suitable receptacle. a.clothing b.capes c.towels d.implements

c.towels

Soiled ________ shall be removed after use on each client and deposited in a suitable receptacle. a.clothing b.implements c.towels d.capes

c.towels

TDLR is required to inspect each school in which cosmetology is taught at least: a.once every six months. b.once every two years. c.twice per year d.once every year.

c.twice per year

One, two or three strands of hair intertwined and/or rotated to form a rope-like appearance is called a: a.knot b.loop c.twist d.braid

c.twist

Infection can be controlled by all of the ways EXCEPT: a.personal hygiene b.public awareness c.unclean hands and implements d.practicing infection control procedures in the salon

c.unclean hands and implements

When performing an air forming service, if the client wants volume, where should the round brush be positioned? a.on top of the hair b.on top of the ends c.underneath the hairstrand d.curled out from ends and up

c.underneath the hairstrand

The degree of lightness or darkness of a color, relative to itself and to other colors, is known as color level or: a.hue b.base c.value d.intensity

c.value

An acid rinse (pH of 2-3) designed to dissolve soap scum, untangle and separate hair and add sheen is a: a.conditioner b.cream rinse c.vinegar rinse d.medicated rinse

c.vinegar rinse

When completing the client record after a long hair service, which of the following is NOT necessary to note? a.hair condition b.scalp condition c.weather conditions d.long hair techniques used

c.weather conditions

Which hair color is at the greatest risk for sun damage and can turn yellow from too much exposure? a.red hair b.black hair c.white hair d.brown hair

c.white hair

The following illustration is an example of what type of pattern? a.darker b.crown c.zonal d.lighter

c.zonal

What is the application fee for a beauty or specialty salon? a.100 b.50 c.125 d.106

d.106

What is the fee for a Law and Rules Book? a.75 b.25 c.50 d.14

d.14

When using chlorine bleach solution for low level disinfection, how much bleach do you add to one gallon of water? a.2 tablespoons b.1/2 cup c.1 cup d.2 teaspoons

d.2 teaspoons

A licensee shall retain a copy of the continuing education certificate of completion for a course for: a.6 years b.indefinitely c.5 years d.2 years

d.2 years

What grit file should be used on natural nails to prevent damage? a.80 b.150 c.180 d.240

d.240

The two most common braiding methods are the 3-strand underbraid and the: a.7-strand braid b.5-strand braid c.9-strand braid d.3-strand overbraid

d.3-strand overbraid

Which braid is created when the outside strands are crossed under the center strand? a.weaving b.overlapping c.3-strand overbraid d.3-strand underbraid

d.3-strand underbraid

Chlorine bleach may affect the long term use of scissors and other sharp objects. TDLR recommends leaving items with blood contamination in bleach solution for no more than ____ minutes for effective disinfection. a.2 minutes b.20 minutes c.10 minutes d.5 minutes

d.5 minutes

Cleaning and disinfecting records for foot spas, foot basins, spa liners and jets shall be made available upon request by either the client or a department representative and shall be retained for inspection for at least ________ days. a.120 b.90 c.30 d.60

d.60

What is the application fee for a mini salon license? a.25 b.50 c.75 d.60

d.60

A temporary license expires on the ___________ day after the license is issued and may not be renewed. a.120th b.90th c.30th d.60th

d.60th

In order to determine the best choices for clients, attention is given to which things during the color consultation? a.Skin tone b.Hair color c.Clothes color d.A & B

d.A & B

Which applications are used for Illumina color? a.Blending coloration b.Gray coverage c.Deeper results d.All of the above

d.All of the above

Which of the following is a reason why people might experience hair loss? a.Diet b.Health c.Genetics d.All of the above

d.All of the above

Which products are used when doing an Express Silky Hydration Treatment? a.Drench Shampoo b.Dark Oil c.Drench Conditioner d.All of the above

d.All of the above

What information is assigned to a product, along with the approval of the efficacy claims on the label to ensure the product is safe and effective? a.bar code b.retail number c.toll-free number d.EPA registration number

d.EPA registration number

____________ equipment that cannot be immersed in liquid shall be wiped clean and disinfected prior to each use on a client. a.Disposable b.Metal c.Single use d.Electrical

d.Electrical

To be admitted to an examination, the examinee must present a current valid government issued photo id which includes the applicants: a.Full name b.Address c.date of birth d.Full name and date of birth

d.Full name and date of birth

What laws have most states enacted to encourage people to help others in emergency situations? a.Emergency Laws b.Cosmetology Laws c.Common Sense Laws d.Good Samaritan Laws

d.Good Samaritan Laws

It is recommended that personal service workers such as nurses, doctors, teachers and salon professionals be inoculated against which infectious disease? a.ringworm b.strep throat c.the common cold d.Hepatitis B Virus

d.Hepatitis B Virus

Which Color Touch product is best when your client seeks a low-commitment, fun pop of color result. a.Color Touch b.Relights c.Color Touch Plus d.Instamatic

d.Instamatic

When are you required to notify TDLR of an address change? a.The day of the change b.No later than 90 days after the change c.No later than 60 days after the change d.No later than 30 days after the change

d.No later than 30 days after the change

The regulating agency under the Department of Labor that enforces safety and health standards in the workplace is: a.DNR b.SDS c.USDA d.OSHA

d.OSHA

The regulating agency under the U.S. Department of Labor that enforces safety and health standards in the workplace is: a.DNR b.SDS c.USDA d.OSHA

d.OSHA

Wella Professional's highlift permanent color is called: a.Instamatic b.Color Touch c.Illumina Color d.Special Blondes

d.Special Blondes

A person may not operate a beauty shop, beauty culture school, specialty shop, or other place of business in which cosmetology is taught or practiced unless the person holds ______________ to operate that place of business. a.special permissions b.a letter of acceptance c.a permit d.a license

d.a license

When forming pincurls, the hair is smoothed to create: a.height b.closeness c.crimped ends d.a ribbon-like effect

d.a ribbon-like effect

Which of the following statements is true of products that contain aniline derivatives? a.they are always temporary b.a skin patch test is not required c.they may be applied to the eyelashes d.a skin patch test is required

d.a skin patch test is required

What is meant by unactivated texture? a.a wet look b.visible ends c.a rough texture d.a smooth texture

d.a smooth texture

Matter with definite weight, volume and shape is known as: a.matter b.organic c.a gas d.a solid

d.a solid

Mixing varying proportions of a primary color with its neighboring secondary color will produce: a.white b.black c.gray d.a tertiary color

d.a tertiary color

When fitting a client with a wig, measure the circumference of the head, running the tape measure just: a.on the ears b.over the eyes c.under the ears d.above the ears

d.above the ears

A mixture of secretions from the sebaceous glands and perspiration from the sweat glands is called the: a.surfactant b.hydrophilic c.active agent d.acid mantle

d.acid mantle

The loss of pigment in the hair as a person ages is called: a.trichonodosis b.abraded hair c.plica polonica d.acquired canities

d.acquired canities

WellaPlex is recommended to be used with: a.all lifting services b.gray coverage c.coloring sensitized or damaged hair d.all above

d.all above

Duties of a license holder include: a.maintain a sanitary establishment b.maintain a daily record of students' attendance c.maintain on duty one licensed instructor for each 25 students in attendance d.all of these are correct

d.all of these are correct

To be eligible for a beauty salon, specialty salon, dual shop, mobile shop, booth rental license, mini salon or dual shop mini salon, an applicant must: a.Comply with all requirement of TDLR b.Submit a completed application form and pay the required fee c.Obtain the current Rules and Law Book d.all of these are correct

d.all of these are correct

To be eligible for a beauty salon, specialty salon, dual shop, mobile shop, booth rental license, mini salon or dual shop mini salon, an applicant must: a.Obtain the current Rules and Law Book b.Submit a completed application form and pay the required fee c.Comply with all requirement of TDLR d.all of these are correct

d.all of these are correct

To be eligible for a beauty salon, specialty salon, dual shop, mobile shop, booth rental license, mini salon or dual shop mini salon, an applicant must: a.Submit a completed application form and pay the required fee b.Obtain the current Rules and Law Book c.Comply with all requirement of TDLR d.all of these are correct

d.all of these are correct

Which of the following types of hair loss refers to the loss of hair over the entire scalp and body? a.alopecia areata b.traumatic alopecia c.alopecia areata totalis d.alopecia areata universalis

d.alopecia areata universalis

All of the following need to be considered when choosing a head position while sculpting EXCEPT: a.projection b.finger position c.angles of partings d.amount of sections being used

d.amount of sections being used

The density pattern of a weave refers to: a.fineness of client's hair b.thickness of client's hair c.natural color of client's hair d.amount of weaves in a particular area

d.amount of weaves in a particular area

What should be used to remove polish from the nail sidewalls. a.a cotton ball b.your thumbnail c.an emery board d.an orangewood stick

d.an orangewood stick

If the diameter of a female client's ponytail has become smaller over time, it could indicate: a.split ends b.ringworm c.telogen effluvium d.androgenetic alopecia

d.androgenetic alopecia

Most ingredients for conditioners are proteins derived from: a.soft water b.cream rinses c.lemon rinses d.animal or vegetable materials

d.animal or vegetable materials

At your first license renewal you must ______________ . a.hold a high school diploma b.have passed and exam measuring your ability to benefit from training c.hold the equivalent of a high school diploma d.any of these answers are correct.

d.any of these answers are correct.

The five wet-setting procedures include, distribute, mold, scale, part and: a.set b.comb c.style d.apply

d.apply

What does the OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) Bloodborne Pathogens Standard require the use of, when tools and multi-use supplies come into contact with blood or body fluid? a.liquid soap b.sanitation practices c.non-corrosive cleaners d.approved EPA-registered hospital disinfectant

d.approved EPA-registered hospital disinfectant

How often should the solution in disinfectant containers be changed? a.yearly b.monthly c.every two weeks d.as directed by manufacturer

d.as directed by manufacturer

Which of the following is a guideline to follow during the Consult sculpture service essential? a.complete a client record b.perform a scalp massage to relax the client c.communicate to develop a connection with the client d.ask specific questions such as "would you like your ears exposed?"

d.ask specific questions such as "would you like your ears exposed?"

A person carrying disease-producing bacteria or viruses with no recognizable symptoms of the disease is called a(n): Select one: a.common carrier b.infection carrier c.symptomatic carrier d.asymptomatic carrier

d.asymptomatic carrier

A person carrying disease-producing bacteria or viruses with no recognizable symptoms of the disease is called a(n): a.common carrier b.infection carrier c.symptomatic carrier d.asymptomatic carrier

d.asymptomatic carrier

The digestive, respiratory and circulatory systems are controlled by the: a.skeletal system b.ophthalmic branch c.voluntary nervous system d.autonomic nervous system

d.autonomic nervous system

All of the following are guidelines to follow while relaxing/ dry molding the hair EXCEPT: a.avoid sharp teeth b.avoid broken teeth c.avoid heavy pressure d.avoid using styling products

d.avoid using styling products

A color technique popular with clients who request ombré is: a.stripping b.base to ends coloring c.lightening d.away from the base coloring

d.away from the base coloring

An application for a beauty shop license must be accompanied by the required inspection fee and ________. a.be complete b.be timely c.be accurate d.be on a form prescribed by the department

d.be on a form prescribed by the department

Scalp massage involves movements performed on the scalp to relax the muscles and stimulate: a.relaxation b.the cortex c.the hair shaft d.blood circulation

d.blood circulation

Disease-causing bacteria or viruses that are carried through the blood or body fluids are known as: a.cocci b.mites c.fungi d.bloodborne pathogens

d.bloodborne pathogens

Which conditioner will penetrate into the damaged hair shaft and deposit proteins into the cortex? a.instant conditioner b.normalizing conditioner c.moisturizing conditioner d.body-building conditioner

d.body-building conditioner

Which of the following statements describes how human hair is formed? a.salt bonds connect to amino acids b.hydrogen bonds create a chemical change c.amino acids cause a simple physical change d.bonding of protein chains to other protein chains

d.bonding of protein chains to other protein chains

Koleston Perfect gives you: a.up to 2 levels of lift b.up to 100% gray hair coverage c.Up to 7 levels of lift d.both A & B

d.both A & B

Cream hair colors are generally mixed with a cream developer and are applied with a: a.spatula b.spray bottle c.squeeze bottle d.bowl and brush

d.bowl and brush

The muscle located between the jaws and cheek that is responsible for compressing the cheek to release air outwardly, as in blowing is called the: a.risorius b.caninus c.triangularis d.buccinator

d.buccinator

Which of the following correctly describes veins? a.thick-walled vessels b.carry blood from capillaries to the cells c.positioned deeper in the body than arteries d.carry blood from the capillaries to the heart

d.carry blood from the capillaries to the heart

The outer surface of the cell that encloses the protoplasm is known as the: a.nucleus b.cytoplasm c.anabolism d.cell membrane

d.cell membrane

The seven bones that form the top part of the spinal column and are often manipulated in extended scalp massage are called the: a.thorax b.scapula c.sternum d.cervical vertebrae

d.cervical vertebrae

Which of the following types of hair tends to tangle easier than normal or natural hair? a.freshly sculpted hair b.newly layered hair c.newly conditioned hair d.chemically treated hair

d.chemically treated hair

When shrinking a cap wig, it is recommended that you use a block one size smaller than the wig's: a.width b.length c.dimensions d.circumference

d.circumference

All ____________ implements must be stored separate from soiled implements and materials. a.professional b.professional c.new d.clean and disinfected

d.clean and disinfected

All cosmetology establishments and licensees shall utilize ___________ equipment, tools, implements, and supplies, and shall employ good hygiene habits while providing cosmetology services. a.professional b.new c.clean d.clean and disinfected

d.clean and disinfected

Which of the following steps is required prior to disinfection? a.allow appropriate contact time b.store tools in a dry, covered container c.store tools in a hot, uncovered container d.clean and remove debris from all tools and multi-use supplies

d.clean and remove debris from all tools and multi-use supplies

All metal manicure and pedicure tools shall be properly _________, disinfected and sterilized or sanitized prior to each service. a.stored b.wiped down c.used d.cleaned

d.cleaned

If any porous instrument contacts blood or body fluid, it shall be immediately _________ and discarded in a closed trash container or biohazard box. a.bagged b.double-bagged c.wiped d.cleaned

d.cleaned

Which technique is used to create a flat top? a.notching b.parallel sculpting c.shear-over-comb d.clipper-over-comb

d.clipper-over-comb

Hair cuttings must be swept up and deposited in a _________ after each hair cut. a.dumpster b.open container c.waste basket d.closed receptacle

d.closed receptacle

The off-base (full stem) pincurl produces which of the following results? a.reduced volume b.lift or strong curl c.direction and volume d.closeness and mobility

d.closeness and mobility

After each client, the following items are to be wiped with a paper or fabric towel and sprayed with either an EPA-registered disinfectant or a high-level chlorine bleach solution: a.clips, brushes b.edger's, shears, and safety razors c.shears, safety razors, texturizing shears d.combs, picks, shears, safety razors, edger's, guards and perm rods

d.combs, picks, shears, safety razors, edger's, guards and perm rods

Which of the following duties are required of a license holder? a.provide continuing education. b.all of these answers are correct. c.offer food and beverage service to clients d.comply with health and safety standards.

d.comply with health and safety standards.

The blow dryer attachment that focuses the airflow to a small area is called the nozzle or: a.switch b.handle c.diffuser d.concentrator

d.concentrator

The blow dryer attachment that focuses the airflow to a small area is called the: a.nozzle b.handle c.diffuser d.concentrator

d.concentrator

In hair design, defining the form includes smoothing the surface of the hair and: a.backcombing the hair b.piecing or pleating the hair c.blending the hair between the partings d.controlling the amount of desired volume

d.controlling the amount of desired volume

Infectious bacteria can be easily spread in the salon in all of the following ways EXCEPT: a.dirty hands b.dirty fingernails c.unsanitary implements d.covered nose while sneezing

d.covered nose while sneezing

What tool has a shape designed to follow the natural curve of the nail? a.nippers b.curette c.nail file d.cuticle pusher

d.cuticle pusher

All of the following are examples of thermal design tools EXCEPT: a.flat iron b.blow dryer c.curling iron d.cylinder rollers

d.cylinder rollers

If a tool is free from dirt, oil and/or microbes, it has been: a.disposed b.dispensed c.contaminated d.decontaminated

d.decontaminated

The primary ingredient of most shampoos is: a.minerals b.conditioner c.dimethicones d.deionized water

d.deionized water

Which of the following steps should be taken FIRST when it is believed a person might be choking? a.make a thumbless fist b.perform abdominal thrusts c.apply a cold compress to face d.determine if the victim can speak or cough

d.determine if the victim can speak or cough

The size of the curl will be determined by the: Select one: a.size of the base b.length of the stem c.direction of the curl d.diameter of the tool

d.diameter of the tool

The size of the curl will be determined by the: a.size of the base b.length of the stem c.direction of the curl d.diameter of the tool

d.diameter of the tool

What is the muscular organ that separates the chest cavity from the abdomen when breathing? a.lungs b.pharynx c.esophagus d.diaphragm

d.diaphragm

Single use equipment, implements, tools or porous items shall be ________ after use on a single client. a.cleaned b.sanitized c.disinfected d.discarded

d.discarded

Single use equipment, implements, tools or porous items shall be ________ after use on a single client. a.disinfected b.cleaned c.sanitized d.discarded

d.discarded

Any tools or supplies that come in contact with the client during a service must be: a.reused or ventilated b.reused or discarded c.reused or disinfected d.discarded or disinfected

d.discarded or disinfected

In the case of blood or body fluid contact on any surface area such as table, chair floor, an EPA-registered hospital grade _________ a tuberculocidal disinfectant or a 10% bleach solution shall be used to clean up all visible blood or body fluids. a.soap b.cleaner c.solution d.disinfectant

d.disinfectant

After the initial sale of a hairpiece, and prior to the hairpiece being resold, it must be properly ________. a.cleaned b.brushed c.sanitized d.disinfected

d.disinfected

Multi use equipment, implements tools or materials shall be cleaned and _________ before use on each client. a.stored properly b.sanitized c.inspected d.disinfected

d.disinfected

Which of the following actions would be considered a universal precaution? a.arriving at work on time b.unsanitary salon conditions c.common use of drinking cup d.disinfecting salon equipment

d.disinfecting salon equipment

Which of the following descriptions would be considered a universal precaution? a.arriving at work on time b.unsanitary salon conditions c.common use of drinking cup d.disinfecting salon equipment

d.disinfecting salon equipment

Tools and instruments used to puncture or invade the skin must be sterilized or designed to be: a.dull b.dirty c.porous d.disposable

d.disposable

Which of the following is necessary during the hair design procedure? a.analyze hair and scalp b.wash hands with liquid soap c.ask client to thank you for service d.distribute hair in desired directions

d.distribute hair in desired directions

The direction the hair is combed in relation to its base parting is called: a.combing b.sectioning c.projection d.distribution

d.distribution

Which of the following stitches is used to secure a weft at either end or across the length of the weft/track? a.lock stitch b.overcast stitch c.cross-over stitch d.double-lock stitch

d.double-lock stitch

A flat mat used to hold hair extension fibers during a hair addition service is known as a: a.hackle b.wig cap c.canvas block d.drawing board

d.drawing board

A shop owned, operated or managed by a person holding a dual barber and beauty shop license is called: a.barber shop b.mobile salon c.salon d.dual shop

d.dual shop

A shop owned, operated or managed by a person holding a dual barber and beauty shop license is called: a.mobile salon b.barber shop c.salon d.dual shop

d.dual shop

TDLR may enter and inspect a license holders establishment at any time: a.weekdays only b.after closing hours c.all of these answers are correct d.during normal business hours

d.during normal business hours

Which massage movement involves light, gliding strokes and is often used to begin and/or end a treatment? a.friction b.petrissage c.tapotement d.effleurage

d.effleurage

What is used in long hair design to secure the ends of a braided or twisted strand? a.hairnet b.hairpins c.bobby pins d.elastic bands

d.elastic bands

Which of the following is a guideline to follow to ensure salon care? a.only clean salon chair b.only clean workstation c.disinfect all porous items d.ensure equipment is clean and disinfected

d.ensure equipment is clean and disinfected

An establishment that is attached to a residence must have an _________ that is separate and distinct from the residential entrance. a.door b.bathroom c.foundation d.entrance

d.entrance

What is another name for red blood cells? Select one: a.plasma b.leukocytes c.hemoglobin d.erythrocytes

d.erythrocytes

What is another name for red blood cells? a.plasma b.leucocytes c.hemoglobin d.erythrocytes

d.erythrocytes

Hair color is influenced by the amount, size and distribution of: a.hair follicles b.thick and fine hair c.coarse and medium hair d.eumelanin and pheomelanin

d.eumelanin and pheomelanin

The hair below the crest is known as the: a.apex b.fringe c.interior d.exterior

d.exterior

Where are the shortest lengths found in the solid form? a.apex b.crown c.interior d.exterior

d.exterior

Organisms that live on or obtain their nutrients from another organism are known as: a.viruses b.bacteria c.internal parasites d.external parasites

d.external parasites

Which of the following muscles flexes the joint of the small toe? a.peroneus brevis b.abductor digiti minimi c.flexor digitorum brevis d.flexor digiti minimi brevis

d.flexor digiti minimi brevis

In the case of a chemical injury to the eye, which of the following steps is recommended? a.flush the eyeball with hot water for 45 minutes b.flush the eyeball with cold water for 45 minutes c.flush the eyeball with hot water for 3 to 5 minutes d.flush the eyeball with lukewarm water for 15 to 30 minutes

d.flush the eyeball with lukewarm water for 15 to 30 minutes

When brushing the client's hair you should begin: a.by brushing vigorously b.by first massaging the scalp c.from the scalp first, then toward the ends d.from the ends first, then toward the scalp

d.from the ends first, then toward the scalp

When putting the wig on the client, start at the: a.nape b.crown c.sideburn area d.front hairline

d.front hairline

The process of blood traveling from the heart, throughout the body and back to the heart is called: a.vein circulation b.local circulation c.arterial circulation d.general circulation

d.general circulation

What occurs when the circulatory system carries bacteria and their toxins to all parts of the body? a.local infection b.active immunity c.passive immunity d.general infection

d.general infection

Mitosis takes place in the area of the hair bulb called the: a.cuticle b.root sheath c.hair follicle d.germinal matrix

d.germinal matrix

Oily flakes combined with sebum, which stick to the scalp in clusters, are known as: a.itch mites b.dry dandruff c.ringworm disease d.greasy dandruff

d.greasy dandruff

The study of structures that can be seen with the naked eye is called: a.biology b.histology c.physiology d.gross anatomy

d.gross anatomy

What is the portion of hair that extends above the skin's surface? a.follicle b.papilla c.hair root d.hair fiber

d.hair fiber

Which of the following is recommended to be disposed of after use on a long hair design client? a.cape b.comb c.brush d.hairnet

d.hairnet

Which of the following shapes is used to move the hair in equal proportions from a center point of origin? a.oblong b.triangle c.half-oval d.half-circle

d.half-circle

What type of pincurl base control is indicated by the illustration? Select one: a.off base b.overdirected c.underdirected d.half-off base (half-stem)

d.half-off base (half-stem)

What type of pincurl base control is indicated by the illustration? a.off base b.overdirected c.underdirected d.half-off base (half-stem)

d.half-off base (half-stem)

A half-off base pincurl is also known as a(n): a.no-stem pincurl b.on-stem pincurl c.full-stem pincurl d.half-stem pincurl

d.half-stem pincurl

All of the following are sculpting positions EXCEPT: a.palm up b.palm down c.palm-to-palm d.hand-to-hand

d.hand-to-hand

The department may deny a person's request to renew a license, certificate or permit if the person: a.none of these answers are correct. b.paying the application fee and passing the written and practical licensure exams c.does not hold a high school diploma, its equivalent or have passed an exam measuring ability to benefit from training. d.has not paid an imposed administrative penalty.

d.has not paid an imposed administrative penalty.

The apex refers to what part of the head? a.occipital b.crest area c.crown area d.highest point

d.highest point

Which item is the most commonly used developer or oxidizing agent? a.aniline b.nitrogen c.oxygen d.hydrogen peroxide

d.hydrogen peroxide

The amount and density of the strands selected during the cap method in hair coloring will determine: a.the porosity of the hair b.the elasticity of the hair c.the type of product to use d.if the effect will be bold or subtle

d.if the effect will be bold or subtle

When disinfecting, tools must be precleaned before: a.lending b.disposal c.tightening d.immersion

d.immersion

In the graphic below, what portion of the muscle is indicated by the arrow? a.belly b.origin c.sternum d.insertion

d.insertion

The portion of the muscle that is joined to the movable attachments: bones, movable muscle or skin, is known as the: a.belly b.origin c.sternum d.insertion

d.insertion

A healthy nail is smooth, curved, translucent, pinkish in color and: a.is slightly rough b.is filed deep into the corners c.has wavy hollows and ridges d.is without hollows or wavy ridges

d.is without hollows or wavy ridges

Organs that eliminate water and waste products are the: a.lungs b.liver c.stomach d.kidneys

d.kidneys

Round brushes may have a core that is made of any of the following EXCEPT: a.wood b.metal c.plastic d.leather

d.leather

Which of the following descriptions is NOT a characteristic of semi-permanent colors? a.deposit color b.cannot lighten c.slightly alkaline in pH d.leave a line of demarcation

d.leave a line of demarcation

The lower chambers of the heart include the: Select one: a.left atrium b.right atrium c.pericardium d.left and right ventricle

d.left and right ventricle

Of the following descriptions, which is the lightest hair color level? a.level 1 b.level 3 c.level 7 d.level 10

d.level 10

The characteristics of styling products include all of the following EXCEPT: a.viscosity b.level of shine c.ingredients used d.level of hold/control

d.level of hold/control

The nail bed is attached to the bone by specialized: a.cells b.nerves c.muscles d.ligaments

d.ligaments

Licensees shall wear clean top and bottom outer garments and footwear. This cannot include: a.jeans b.tee shirts c.all of these answers are correct d.lingerie or see-through fabrics

d.lingerie or see-through fabrics

Work in a well-ventilated area when working with: a.gel b.hair spray c.conditioner d.liquid dry shampoos

d.liquid dry shampoos

The body system responsible for circulation of lymph is called the: a.nervous system b.integumentary system c.cardiovascular system d.lymph-vascular system

d.lymph-vascular system

During completion of a natural nail service: a.polish the nails b.perform an analysis c.consult with the client d.make recommendations

d.make recommendations

All of the following are common reasons for a color change EXCEPT: a.cover gray b.enhance existing hair color c.create a fashion statement d.make the hair appear shorter

d.make the hair appear shorter

In the graphic below, the arrow indicates the largest bone in the facial skeleton known as the: a.nasal b.maxillae c.lacrimal d.mandible

d.mandible

All of the following are bones of the cranium EXCEPT: a.frontal b.occipital c.temporal d.metacarpal

d.metacarpal

The 5 long, thin bones that form the palm of the hand are the: a.carpals b.maxillae c.phalanges d.metacarpals

d.metacarpals

Which color products are available, but their use is discouraged? a.temporary colors b.off-the-scalp lighteners c.semi-permanent colors d.metallic and compound dyes

d.metallic and compound dyes

The scientific study of small organisms called microbes is known as: a.ecology b.ergonomics c.bacteriology d.microbiology

d.microbiology

What is another name for histology? a.osteology b.physiology c.gross anatomy d.microscopic anatomy

d.microscopic anatomy

A design line that is used as a length guide for cutting graduated, layered and square combination forms is referred to as: a.stable b.curved c.stationary d.mobile (traveling)

d.mobile (traveling)

What is considered the appropriate water pressure for rinsing during a shampoo service? a.weak b.strong c.forceful and strong d.moderate to strong

d.moderate to strong

What implement is used to shorten the nails? a.buffer b.curette c.nippers d.nail clippers

d.nail clippers

Which of the following products helps prevent nails from chipping? Select one: a.cuticle cream b.polish remover c.nail preparation solution d.nail strengthener

d.nail strengthener

The brush used for artificial nail services is made of what type of hair? a.nylon b.plastic c.acrylic d.natural

d.natural

If a long hair design has equal height and width, where will volume be emphasized? a.front b.crown c.nape d.no particular area

d.no particular area

A shampoo type generally recommended for clients who are bedridden and cannot wet their hair is known as: a.anti-dandruff b.soapless shampoo c.conditioning shampoo d.non-aerosol powder dry shampoo

d.non-aerosol powder dry shampoo

Which type of muscle responds automatically to control various body functions? a.cardiac b.striated c.voluntary d.non-striated

d.non-striated

Bacteria that are harmless and can even be beneficial are called: a.viruses b.microbes c.pathogenic d.nonpathogenic

d.nonpathogenic

Bacterial cells that are harmless and can even be beneficial to humans are called: a.viruses b.microbes c.pathogenic bacteria d.nonpathogenic bacteria

d.nonpathogenic bacteria

The protruding bone below the crest area at the back of the head is the: a.nape b.crest c.parietal d.occipital

d.occipital

The temporary nature of hair design services provides clients with all of the following EXCEPT: a.styling options b.flexibility to try new designs for fun c.freedom to change without chemical commitment d.ongoing commitment to the same style

d.ongoing commitment to the same style

The disorder in which the nail grows into the edge of the nail grooves, causing ingrown nails, is called: a.onychauxis b.leukonychia c.onychogryposis d.onychocryptosis

d.onychocryptosis

The nail disease referred to as ringworm of the nail is: a.tinea pedis b.paronychia c.tinea manus d.onychomycosis

d.onychomycosis

Another name for split or brittle nails is: a.agnails b.leukonychia c.onychophagy d.onychorrhexis

d.onychorrhexis

A mixture of red and yellow creates what color? a.blue b.green c.violet d.orange

d.orange

When two of the three primary colors are mixed in varying proportions, the three secondary colors produced are: a.red, blue and green b.red, blue and yellow c.orange, red and green d.orange, green and violet

d.orange, green and violet

The muscles shown below control the closing of the eyelids and are known as: a.mentalis b.procerus c.buccinator d.orbicularis oculi

d.orbicularis oculi

Two strands crossed to opposite sides, in a downward or upward direction to create a criss cross effect is known as: a.knots b.loops c.braids d.overlaps

d.overlaps

What long hair technique incorporates two strands crossed to opposite sides, in a downward or upward direction to create a criss cross effect ? a.knots b.loops c.braids d.overlaps

d.overlaps

Which of the following conditions is an example of chemical change? a.water to ice b.water to steam c.raindrops turning to snow d.oxygen and hydrogen combining to form water

d.oxygen and hydrogen combining to form water

A person whose license has been expired for more than 90 days but less than 18 months may renew the license by completing the usual renewal requirements and: a.none of these answers are correct. b.paying the application fee and passing the written and practical licensure exams c.paying a late renewal fee equal to 1½ times the normally required renewal fee. d.paying a late renewal fee equal to 2 times the normally required renewal fee.

d.paying a late renewal fee equal to 2 times the normally required renewal fee.

A person whose license has been expired for more than 90 days but less than 18 months may renew the license by completing the usual renewal requirements and: a.paying the application fee and passing the written and practical licensure exams b.paying a late renewal fee equal to 1½ times the normally required renewal fee. c.none of these answers are correct. d.paying a late renewal fee equal to 2 times the normally required renewal fee.

d.paying a late renewal fee equal to 2 times the normally required renewal fee.

Which of the following items helps to allow polish to dry after a pedicure? a.top coat b.cuticle oil c.toe separators d.pedicure slippers

d.pedicure slippers

The living tissue that overlies the nail plate on the sides of the nail is known as the: a.mantle b.eponychium c.lunula d.perionychium

d.perionychium

What type of distribution results in a 90° angle from its base parting? a.shifted b.parallel c.nonparallel d.perpendicular

d.perpendicular

The formulation of synthetic wigs is based on what type of product? a.yak b.animal c.canvas d.petroleum

d.petroleum

The medical term for greasy or waxy dandruff is: Select one: a.tinea capitis b.tinea favosa c.pityriasis capitis d.pityriasis steatoides

d.pityriasis steatoides

The first step in designing fingerwaves is to: a.mold an oblong b.establish the ridge c.apply setting lotion d.plan direction of wave pattern

d.plan direction of wave pattern

The place where motion begins is known as: a.radial b.parallel c.molding d.point of origin

d.point of origin

Which of the following steps would be performed first during a shampoo procedure? a.brush the hair to remove tangles b.repeat shampoo and rinse procedures c.test the temperature and pressure of the water d.position cape on the outside of the shampoo chair

d.position cape on the outside of the shampoo chair

Cuticle remover cream contains which of the following ingredients? a.bleach b.salicylic acid c.formaldehyde d.potassium hydroxide

d.potassium hydroxide

Semi-permanent hair colors that contain an aniline derivative ingredient require a: a.strand test b.porosity test c.metallic salt test d.predisposition test

d.predisposition test

Which of the following statements about surfactants is NOT true? a.contains a lipophilic part b.contains a hydrophilic part c.used to remove oil from the hair d.prevents shampoo from lathering

d.prevents shampoo from lathering

Cosmetologists, manicurists and estheticians shall wash their hands with soap and water or use liquid hand sanitizer, ________ performing any service on a client. a.after b.during c.while d.prior to

d.prior to

Shampoo bowls and manicure tables shall be disinfected _________ use on each client a.NULL b.during c.after d.prior to

d.prior to

Infection control procedures include sweeping and disposing of hair clippings: a.after performing a shampoo service b.after performing an air forming service c.prior to performing a shampoo service d.prior to performing an air forming service

d.prior to performing an air forming service

The primary purpose of the free edge of the nail is to: a.beautify the fingertip b.hold moisture in the nail c.protect the sebaceous glands d.protect the tip of the finger and/or toe

d.protect the tip of the finger and/or toe

What refers to the phase of circulation in which the blood is oxygenated in the lungs? a.respiration b.interior circulation c.general circulation d.pulmonary circulation

d.pulmonary circulation

Raising the upper lip is accomplished by which of the following muscles? a.risorius b.masseter c.temporalis d.quadratus labii superioris

d.quadratus labii superioris

As a salon professional you will want to find an approved EPA-registered disinfectant that is effective and: a.expensive b.corrosive c.slow-acting d.quick-acting

d.quick-acting

Which of the following is a guideline to follow during the Complete hair design service essential? a.produce a functional, predictable and pleasing result b.personalize the hair design to add your signature touch c.stay focused on delivering the hair design service to the best of your ability d.recommend products to maintain the appearance and condition of your client's hair

d.recommend products to maintain the appearance and condition of your client's hair

In hair design, straight shapes or sections include the triangle, trapezoid and: a.oval b.circle c.oblong d.rectangle

d.rectangle

Repeating back what a client has said in order to clarify any misunderstanding is called: a.repetitiveness b.active listening c.passive listening d.reflective listening

d.reflective listening

When sculpting with a razor, all of the following results are achieved EXCEPT: a.ends are tapered b.softer appearance to hair c.a diffused form line appears d.regular alternation of short and long lengths

d.regular alternation of short and long lengths

Using one or two cushion brushes and brushing all the way to the scalp to integrate the bases when finishing the hair is called: a.texturizing b.backcombing c.backbrushing d.relaxing the set

d.relaxing the set

Chemical burns should be treated by: a.applying pressure b.applying a lotion or cream c.scrubbing with soap and hot water d.rinsing away all traces of chemicals

d.rinsing away all traces of chemicals

A razor that is fitted with a guard close to the cutting edge is known as: a.feather razor b.straight razor c.cutting tool d.safety razor

d.safety razor

Any wig block used to service hairpieces shall be sprayed with an EPA registered disinfectant solution after each use and kept in a ________ condition. a.safe b.clean c.sterilized d.sanitary

d.sanitary

To reduce the number of microorganisms to a safe level by use of an ultraviolet sanitizer is called ______. a.disinfect or disinfection b.Clean or cleansing c.sterilize or sterilization d.sanitize or Sanitization

d.sanitize or Sanitization

To reduce the number of microorganisms to a safe level by use of an ultraviolet sanitizer is called ______. a.disinfect or disinfection b.sterilize or sterilization c.Clean or cleansing d.sanitize or Sanitization

d.sanitize or Sanitization

To reduce the number of microorganisms to a safe level by use of an ultraviolet sanitizer is called ______. a.sterilize or sterilization b.disinfect or disinfection c.Clean or cleansing d.sanitize or Sanitization

d.sanitize or Sanitization

The foundation for all other hair services is: a.color b.texture c.porosity d.sculpture or cut

d.sculpture or cut

A license or certificate issued by TDLR expires on the __________ anniversary of the date the license or certificate was issued. a.third b.first c.fifth d.second

d.second

What helps the designer stay organized and follow the plan in a long hair design? a.parting b.applying c.securing d.sectioning

d.sectioning

Combinations of hand-tied and machine-made wigs and hairpieces are called: a.cap b.synthetic c.hand-knotted d.semi-hand-tied

d.semi-hand-tied

A person holding a student permit may ___________ a person's hair in a licensed facility. a.Color or condition b.Shampoo and cut c.Cut or color d.shampoo or condition

d.shampoo or condition

Which of the following items must be discarded after use on a nail service client? a.nail clippers b.glass nail file c.cuticle pusher d.single-use item

d.single-use item

How should a callus be treated during a pedicure? a.do nothing b.remove with a credo blade c.recommend client to a physician d.smooth and reduce using a foot file

d.smooth and reduce using a foot file

The bone located behind the eyes and nose that connects all the bones of the cranium is known as the: a.frontal bone b.ethmoid bone c.occipital bone d.sphenoid bone

d.sphenoid bone

Pus-forming bacterial cells that form grape like bunches or clusters and are present in abscesses are called: a.spirilla b.diplococci c.streptococci d.staphylococci

d.staphylococci

A constant, stable guide to which all lengths are directed is referred to as a: a.mobile design line b.traveling design line c.movable design line d.stationary design line

d.stationary design line

Generally, hair from India is wavy, while hair from Asia is: a.long b.curly c.short d.straight

d.straight

All of the following are incorporated with directional distribution EXCEPT: a.straight up b.straight out c.straight back d.straight down

d.straight down

A diagram that provides an abstract view of the length arrangement to scale and proportion is known as a(n): a.analysis b.basic level c.detail level d.structure graphic

d.structure graphic

What type of wig requires caution when exposing to heat? a.cap b.capless c.human hair d.synthetic fiber

d.synthetic fiber

Which massage movement consists of a light tapping or slapping and is used to promote muscle contraction? a.friction b.effleurage c.petrissage d.tapotement

d.tapotement

The two bones located on either side of the head, directly above the ears and below the parietal bones are the: a.frontal bones b.turbinal bones c.palatine bones d.temporal bones

d.temporal bones

The muscle located above and in front of the ear that performs both opening and closing the jaw, as in chewing, is called the: a.caninus b.masseter c.buccinator d.temporalis

d.temporalis

Which colors coat only the surface of the cuticle and do not enter the cortex? a.semi-permanent b.long-lasting permanent c.permanent d.temporary

d.temporary

If TDLR has reasonable cause to believe an establishment poses a serious threat to public health: Select one: a.all of these answers are correct. b.they will assess penalties and/or fines. c.they will conduct an inspection of the establishment. d.the Attorney General will seek an injunction to suspend or revoke the establishment's license.

d.the Attorney General will seek an injunction to suspend or revoke the establishment's license.

The diameter of a hair fiber will be the same as: a.the length of the root sheath b.one-half the size of the root sheath c.the size of the arrector pili muscle d.the inside diameter of the hair follicle

d.the inside diameter of the hair follicle

A level 12 hair color is: a.a neutral level b.a medium level c.the darkest level d.the lightest level

d.the lightest level

Immersing in an approved EPA-registered disinfectant after pre cleaning applies to all of the following items EXCEPT: a.combs b.rollers c.brushes d.thermal irons

d.thermal irons

What product prepares and protects the hair from heat styling and also conditions and adds shine. a.clay b.putty c.spray gel d.thermal protectant

d.thermal protectant

Which one of the following components is responsible for the clotting of blood? a.plasma b.leukocytes c.hemoglobin d.thrombocytes

d.thrombocytes

Why would you avoid attaching hair additions against the client's natural growth pattern? Select one: a.to reduce shrinkage b.to keep the hair even c.to make the hair look longer d.to avoid discomfort and possible hair damage

d.to avoid discomfort and possible hair damage

What identifies the warmth, coolness or neutrality of a color? a.texture b.porosity c.intensity d.tone or base color

d.tone or base color

A disinfectant is acceptable for use on: a.human hair b.human skin c.human nails d.tools and multi-use supplies

d.tools and multi-use supplies

An approved EPA-registered hospital disinfectant is required for use when: a.tools are new b.clients request it c.tools are used to puncture the skin d.tools come in contact with blood or body fluids

d.tools come in contact with blood or body fluids

All _________ must be emptied daily and kept clean by washing or using plastic liners. a.sinks b.stations c.containers d.trash cans

d.trash cans

All of the following shapes used in hair design can be distributed clockwise or counterclockwise EXCEPT: a.ovals b.circles c.oblongs d.triangles

d.triangles

What hair problem may be caused by an inherited defect in the hair's keratin protein structure? a.alopecia b.trichonodosis c.plica polonica d.trichorrhexis nodosa

d.trichorrhexis nodosa

The cranial nerve responsible for transmitting facial sensations to the brain is the: a.ulnar b.facial c.radial d.trifacial

d.trifacial

Hair that has a combination of two or more different porosities is referred to as: a.extreme porosity b.resistant porosity c.average porosity d.uneven porosity

d.uneven porosity

A layered cut or 90° angle cut is sometimes referred to as a(n): a.solid form b.graduated form c.increase-layered form d.uniformly layered form

d.uniformly layered form

Applying the same infection control procedures on all clients is a practice known as: a.immunity b.sanitation c.hand washing d.universal precautions

d.universal precautions

What is the proper procedure for dealing with tools and multi-use supplies that have NOT come in contact with blood or body fluids? a.clean only b.discard immediately c.use only warm water and soap d.use an approved EPA-registered disinfectant

d.use an approved EPA-registered disinfectant

The illusion or interpretation of texture that describes what surface of the object could feel like to the eye is: a.tactile texture b.color c.mass d.visual texture

d.visual texture

If a client's hair and skin coloring falls into the yellow, red and orange category, it would be classified as: a.cool b.dark c.light d.warm

d.warm

Of the actions listed which one would occur first when performing the basic manicure? a.remove polish b.push back cuticles c.file and shape nails d.wash and sanitize hands

d.wash and sanitize hands

Chemical services should not be performed on hair that has been colored with any of the following products EXCEPT: a.henna b.metallic dyes c.compound dyes d.weekly rinses

d.weekly rinses

The type of comb that is used to separate curls and define texture is called: a.molding comb b.shampoo comb c.fine-tooth tail comb d.wide-tooth tail comb

d.wide-tooth tail comb

Non-medical options for hair loss include: a.hair plugs b.scalp reductions c.hair transplants d.wigs or toupées

d.wigs or toupées

Which of the following is recommended to be disposed of after use on a nail service client? a.cuticle pusher b.nail clippers c.glass nail file d.wooden stick

d.wooden stick

Before beginning a long hair design make sure to disinfect all combs, brushes and: a.hairpins b.bobby pins c.hairnets d.workstation

d.workstation

The upper cheek and bottom of the eye socket are formed by the malar, also called: a.vomer b.palatine c.lacrimal d.zygomatic

d.zygomatic

A license may be denied, revoked or suspended if the holder ____________ . a.all of these answers are correct b.obtained the license by fraud or deceit. c.engages in gross malpractice. d.knowingly makes a false or deceptive statement in advertising.

x

A person may not operate a beauty shop, specialty shop or other place of business in which cosmetology is practiced unless: Select one: a.it is separated from another beauty shop on the same premises by walls of permanent construction with no opening between the facilities b.the shop is at all times under the direct supervision of a holder of an operator license, instructor license or specialty certificate (if specialty shop) c.A and C d.the person holds a license to operate that place of business

x

A person whose license has been expired for 90 days or less may renew the license by completing the usual renewal requirements and: a.paying a late renewal fee equal to 1½ times the normally required renewal fee. b.none of these answers are correct. c.paying the application fee and passing the written and practical licensure exams. d.paying a late renewal fee equal to 2 times the normally required renewal fee.

x

A person whose license has been expired for 90 days or less may renew the license by completing the usual renewal requirements and: a.paying a late renewal fee equal to 2 times the normally required renewal fee. b.paying a late renewal fee equal to 1½ times the normally required renewal fee. c.none of these answers are correct. d.paying the application fee and passing the written and practical licensure exams.

x

A temporary license expires on the ___________ day after the license is issued and may not be renewed. a.60th b.30th c.120th d.90th

x

Additional requirements for a mobile shop license include: a.all of these are correct b.verify that the mobile ship complies with TDLR requirements c.a permanent mailing address d.a permanent physical address

x

All booth rental licensees acting as an independent contractor must have all of the following items except: a.a suitable receptacle for used towels/linens b.private area for the clients service c.wet disinfectant soaking container d.a current rules and law book

x

By 2020, 60+ will be a salons a.Average client b.Biggest client c.Toughest client d.Random client

x

Chlorine bleach may affect the long term use of scissors and other sharp objects. TDLR recommends leaving items in chlorine bleach solution for no more then ____ minutes for effective disinfection. (unless if disinfecting for blood contamination). a.10 minutes b.2 minutes c.20 minutes d.5 minutes

x

Chlorine bleach may affect the long term use of scissors and other sharp objects. TDLR recommends leaving items in chlorine bleach solution for no more then ____ minutes for effective disinfection. (unless if disinfecting for blood contamination). a.20 minutes b.5 minutes c.2 minutes d.10 minutes

x

Chlorine bleach may affect the long term use of scissors and other sharp objects. TDLR recommends leaving items with blood contamination in bleach solution for no more then ____ minutes for effective disinfection. a.10 minutes b.2 minutes c.20 minutes d.5 minutes

x

Hair cuttings must be swept up and deposited in a _________ after each hair cut. a.waste basket b.dumpster c.open container d.closed receptacle

x

How many hours of continuing education are required for license renewal? a.6 hours b.8 hours c.none of these answers are correct d.4 hours

x

If an establishment provides manicure and pedicure nail services, the establishment must provide: a.clean files and buffers. b.All of these answers are correct c.sterile implements d.a department-approved sterilizer.

x

In the diagram, which component of the curl does the number 3 indicate? a.base b.stem c.circle d.shape

x

Items subject to possible cross contamination such as creams, cosmetics, astringents, lotions, removers, waxes, moisturizers, masks, oils and other preparations shall be used in a manner as to not contaminate the remaining product. Applicators shall not a.dipped b.kept c.re-dipped d.stored

x

Mixing Welloxon Perfect developer 9%/30 Vol with Koleston Perfect Permanent color gives you: a.1 level lift b.3 levels lift c.2 levles lift d.6 levels lift

x

The department may deny a person's request to renew a license, certificate or permit if the person: a.does not hold a high school diploma, its equivalent or have passed an exam measuring ability to benefit from training. b.has not paid an imposed administrative penalty. c.none of these answers are correct. d.paying the application fee and passing the written and practical licensure exams

x

The department may deny a person's request to renew a license, certificate or permit if the person: a.has not paid an imposed administrative penalty. b.does not hold a high school diploma, its equivalent or have passed an exam measuring ability to benefit from training. c.none of these answers are correct. d.paying the application fee and passing the written and practical licensure exams

x

To be admitted to an examination, the examinee must present a current valid government issued photo id which includes the applicants: a.Address b.Full name c.Full name and date of birth d.date of birth

x

To renew and maintain continuous licensure, you must: a.meet all renewal requirements prior to the expiration of the license b.pay the renewal fee to TDLR after the license expires c.apply for a temporary license while you complete the renewal requirements d.none of these answers are correct

x

To renew and maintain continuous licensure, you must: a.none of these answers are correct b.apply for a temporary license while you complete the renewal requirements c.pay the renewal fee to TDLR after the license expires d.meet all renewal requirements prior to the expiration of the license

x

Towels must be washed in hot water and _______. a.detergent b.shampoo c.chlorine bleach d.soap

x

Towels must be washed in hot water and _______. a.detergent b.soap c.chlorine bleach d.shampoo

x

What form is represented in this illustration? a.solid b.graduated c.uniformly layered d.increase-layered

x

What form of hair sculpture is represented by the illustration? a.solid b.graduated c.uniformly layered d.increase-layered

x

What is the renewal fee for a Beauty and Specialty Salon? a.25 b.50 c.69 d.75

x

What is the renewal fee for an Mini Salon? a.50 b.25 c.69 d.60

x

What type of bacteria is shown in the illustration? a.bacilli b.spirilla c.diplococci d.staphylococci

x

What type of distribution is shown in the following illustration? a.natural distribution b.shifted distribution c.directional distribution d.perpendicular distribution

x

When styling with EIMI the areas of the hair are identified as: a.Base, mid-strand and ends b.Roots, mid-strand and tips c.Base, mid-lengths and ends d. Roots, mid-lengths and ends

x

When using slices during your foiling technique, the effect achieved is: a.Partial b.Natural c.Striking d.Contrasting

x

Where in an establishment must the TDLR Laws & Rules book be kept? a.Any of these answers are correct. b.At the bottom of a drawer in the dispensary. c.In the reception area or other prominent area in public view. d.On file in the manager's office

x

Where in an establishment must the TDLR Laws & Rules book be kept? a.In the reception area or other prominent area in public view. b.At the bottom of a drawer in the dispensary. c.On file in the manager's office d.Any of these answers are correct.

x

Which expressive color service gives your clients a high-fashion look. a.Crystal Gloss b.Hair Painting c.Hidden Twist d.Matte Gloss

x

Which is a benefit of home care to the stylist? a.Rewarding service b.More recognition c.Greater self-confidence d.Fits clients needs

x

Which of the following is a trait of Dark Oil? a.Instant, flexible lift b.Adds body c.Feels wet d.Must be shampooed out of hair

x

Which represents a red violet tone in the Wella numbering system a./03 b./66 c./5 d./44

x

Which type of bond does number 3 represent on the illustrated protein chain? Select one: a.salt bond b.disulfide bond c.hydrogen bond d.van der Waals forces

x

Which type of bond does number 3 represent on the illustrated protein chain? a.salt bond b.disulfide bond c.hydrogen bond d.van der Waals forces

x