Texas Government Final Exam
In Texas, ___ create(s) special districts.
Texas voters in the areas that will be covered.
Texas counties have their origins
in municipalities
Dallas operates under which style of city government?
council-manager.
The TX. supreme court, and court of criminal appeals have Appellate Jurisdiction, which means they have the authority to do what?
Review the decisions of lower courts to determine whether legal principles and court procedures were followed correctly.
What court in TX has automatic jurisdiction over all death penalty cases?
Court of Criminal Apeals
The Texas governor is considered by most to be the most powerful person in Texas government
False
For a Texas governor, what is the benefit of a post-adjournment veto?
The legislature is prevented from overriding it
A minor criminal offense, usually punishable by a small fine or a short jail sentence, is a(n)
misdemeanor
Which of the following statements is correct?
Angle males are still a majority of the membership in both houses of the TX legislature
What makes the greatest difference between strong and weak governors of Texas?
Differences in personality
The governor of Texas dominates Texas Government
False
In the state of Texas, what is the policy for felons' rights to vote?
Felonys are allowed to vote upon full discharge of their sentences.
The ___ is the oldest state agency in Texas
General Land Office
The single most important account in TX treasury is
General Revenue Fund
What is the function of the 24 councils of government in Texas today?
They are a regional board meant to coordinate local planning and economic development.
Why is it important to not only look at formal qualifications for governor, but to also look at the informal qualifications as well?
While the formal qualifications tell us that millions of Texans can run for office, the informal ones tell us who has a chance to win
In the general election of 2004, Tx judges were chosen by
null
What are the main sources of revenue for special districts in Texas?
property taxes and user fees.
What do we call the implementation of public policy by government employees?
public administration
The mayor-council form of government is most common in
smaller general-law cities.
What are 4 requirements, to be a TX supreme court?
35yrs. old, U.S. citizen, resident of TX, practicing attorney or Judge for at least 10 yrs.
Which of the following is NOT a key difference between the mayor-council and the council-manager forms of local government?
In the council-manager system, local politics is viewed as a full-time job, unlike in the mayor-council system.
What is the primary task of the Texas Secretary of State?
To handle elections and voter registration
Which of the following groups of crimes are considered second-degree felonies?
bigamy, sexual assault, arson, and manslaughter
What type of cases do the TX supreme court hear?
civil appeals
The governor can alter a prisoner's sentence without the majority support of the Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles
eirmod
What do we call a tax collected such items as cigarettes and alcoholic beverages?
sin tax
A serious criminal offense that subjects a person to state prison punishment is a(n)
felony
When referring to the governor as "Chief Executive", we are referring to
gubernatorial control over the state bureaucracy
In Texas, trial lawyers tend to support
nonumy eirmod tempor
In May 2014, the UT System Board of Regents decided on all of the following EXCEPT that
the Board allocate monies to UT Austin from the state's Permanent University Fund.
In the case Avery v. Midland County, the U.S. Supreme Court held that:
the principle of "one person, one vote" applied to county commissioners' courts.
The most important social service provided by counties is:
the provision of emergency welfare assistance.
Which of the following are NOT roles that the governor is expected to fulfill?
Chief economist
The most serious felony is
capital murder
federal judges are appointed by?
president and confirmed by senate
A crime is defined as "aggravated" involves
the use of some sort of weapon
The chief lawyer for Texas is the....
Attorney general
Which of the following cities currently has a city government with a strong mayor-council form of government?
Houston
Authority over railroads throughout Texas was given to the ________ in 2005
Texas Department of Transportation
What is the Texas governor's greatest judicial power?
The power to appoint judges to vacancies in the courts