Understand the principles of infection control ch. 15:1
Absinthe of pathogen?
Asepsis
Rod shaped?
Bacilli
One celled plan organisms that multiply rapidly?
Bacteria
Organisms that live and reproduce in the absence of oxygen?
Anaerobic
Grazing animals be contaminated soil mechanics acted with?
Anthrax
Spores are bacteria called Bacillus Anthracis?
Anthrax
Process that inhibit or present the growth of pathogenic organisms?
Antisepsis
A paralytic illness caused by nerve toxin?
Botulism
CRE?
Carbapenem resistant enterobacteriaceae
Factors that must be present for disease to occur?
Chain of infection
Round or Spherical arranged in a chain?
Cocci
Cause diseases such as gonorrhea and syphilis?
Diplococci
Process that destroys our kills pathogen?
Disinfection
Virus that causes hemorrhagic fever?
Ebola
Disease that originates within the body?
Endogenous
What is the difference between an Endogenous disease and Exogenous disease?
Ends originates within the body Exo originates outside the box
Disease that ordinate outside the body?
Exogenous
Ebola and Marburg viruses are examples?
Filoviruses
Infectious organism that causes Hemorrhagic Fever?
Filoviruses
Cause diseases such as ringworm and athletes foot?
Fungi
Plantlike organisms that live on dead organic matter?
Fungi
Virus that causes swine flu?
H1N1
Virus that causes Avion and bird flu?
H5N1
Virus that causes AIDS?
HBV
List 4 common aseptic technique's?
Handwashing, good personal hygiene, use a disposable gloves, cleaning of instruments
Virus that affects the liver and her lead to destruction and scarring of the liver cells?
Hepatitis B
Germ or disease producing microorganisms?
Pathogen
Caused by bacteria callYersinia Pestis?
Plague
Identify two ways pathogenic organisms can cause infection and disease?
Produce poisons, cause allergic reaction in the body
One celled animal organisms found indicated materials and contaminated water?
Protozoa
Identify the parts of the chain of infection?
washing of the hands,intact on broken skin, healthy well rested individual, cleaning and sterilizing a blood covered instrument, spraying to destroy mosquitoes, Rapid accurate identification of organisms
Organisms that require oxygen to live?
Aerobic
MRSA?
Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus
Small living plant or animal organism is not visible to the naked eye?
Microorganism
Virus affecting monkeys, other primates, and rodents?
Monkeypox
MRAB?
Multi drug resistant arcinetobacter baumanni
What does federal law choir of employers in regard to the hepatitis B vaccination?
Must provide the vaccination at no cost to any healthcare worker with occupational exposure
Infections acquired in a healthcare facility?
Nosocomial
What do you healthcare facilities do to prevent and deal with Nosocomial infections?
Reduce the incidence of HAIS, infection preventionzist
Micro organisms that live on fleas, lies, ticks, and mites?
Rickettsiae
parasitic microorganism?
Rickettsiae
Various virus that causes a highly infectious disease?
Smallpox
Spiral or corkscrew?
Spirillia
Same three common examples of nosocomial infection?
Staphlicoccus, pseudomonas, enterococcus
Round or Spherical or arranged in clusters?
Staphylococci
Process that destroys all microorganisms, including score and viruses?
Sterilization
How do you non-pathogens differ from pathogens?
They are beneficial and maintaining certain body processes while pathogens cause infections and diseases
Bacteria, I found the animals that as a rats, rabbits, and insect?
Tularemia
Infectious disease caused by bacteria called Francisella Tularensis?
Tularemia
VRE?
Vancomycin resistant enterococcus
Comma Shape?
Vibrios
Smallest microorganism?
Virises
Cause diseases such as measles and mumps?
Viruses
List three things needed for micro organisms to grow and reproduce?
Warm environment, moist, darkness
Mosquito borne flavivirus?
West Nile