What organelle would be abundant in the following cell types

What macromolecule could you test for that would help distinguish between a newly made protein produced by a free ribosome in the cytoplasm and one that has traveled through the endomembrane system?

Carbohydrates

Green algae cells living in ponds

Chloroplasts

Leaf cells

Chloroplasts

Macrophages, a type of white blood cell, that engulfs bacterial cells

Lysosomes

Cardiac muscle cells

Mitochondria

What organelle(s) is/are in prokaryotic cells only?

Nucleoid

What organelle(s) is/are in eukaryotic cells only?

Nucleolus, mitochondria, and lysosome

What organelle(s) is/are found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Plasma membrane, ribosomes, and flagella

Plasma cells, a type of immune cell, that produces and secretes antibodies, proteins important to fighting disease

Rough ER/Golgi Apparatus

Pancreatic cells that produce and secrete digestive enzymes.

Rough ER/Golgi apparatus

Cells of the ovaries/testes that produce and secrete steroid hormones

Smooth ER

liver cells that filter blood leaving the digestive system

Smooth ER