World History- The French Revolution and Napoleon

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Napoleon

"I love power as a musician loves his violin"

Louis XVI (16th)

"Let all three estates list their grievances to me"

Robespierre

"Lives must be sacrificed for liberty"

Clemens von Metternich

"Monarchy is the only way to save Europe from the ravages of nationalism"

Olympe de Gouges

"Woman's rights are the same as those of man"

Nationalism

A feeling of pride in, and intense devotion to one's country

Blockade

A military tactic through which ports are shut off to keep people or supplies from moving in or out

Clemens von Metternich

Austrian prince who wanted to restore the status quo of 1792 at the Congress of Vienna

the third estate

France's economy was mainly supported by

Napoleon

French emperor who dominated Europe in the early 1800s

Olympe de Gouges

French journalist who demanded equal rights for women

they wanted to pay no taxes

French nobles resisted Necker's financial reforms because

by becoming more radical

How did the French respond to threats to the revolution?

It guaranteed the equality of all citizens before the law

How did the Napoleonic Code reflect Enlightenment principles?

Maximilien Robespierre

Jacobin revolutionary who led the Reign of Terror

Jacques-Louis David

Leading painter during the French Revolution

Sans-culottes

Radical working class men and women

Deficit Spending

Spending more money than is taken in

all men were born free and equal in rights

The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen stated that

The Third Estate

The bourgeiosie belonged to which of the following groups?

Bourgeosie

The wealthiest members of the Third Estate

to create a lasting peace

What was one of the chief goals of the Congress of Vienna?

The Netherlands

Which of the following areas did Napoleon annex to France?

there was inequality among the three states

Which of the following statements about France's social structure is true?

To encircle France with strong countries

Why did the Congress of Vienna redraw the boundaries of some European countries?

Emigre

a person who fled revolutionary France to live in another country

Plebiscite

ballot in which voters say yes or no to an issue

suffrage

the right to vote

abdicate

to give up power

Sans-culottes

working class revolutionaries

Established a new Legislative Assembly

Constitution of 1791

crush all opposition to the revolution

During the Reign of Terror, Robespierrre tried to


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