5th Grade - Old World History & Geography - Chapter 5 Review

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Tigris/Euphrates, Indus, and Huang He (Yellow River)

3 Ancient river valley civilizations of Asia

place value written numerals zero

3 Indian contributions to mathematics

Indus, Ganges, Brahmaputra

3 rivers of India

Volga River

Europe's longest river

William Carey

Father of Modern Missions

Arabian Sea

Identify the body of water in red.

Indian Ocean

Identify the body of water marked with a red X.

Red Sea

Identify the body of water outlined.

Iran

Identify the country in blue.

Iraq

Identify the country in blue.

Israel

Identify the country in blue.

Jordan

Identify the country in blue.

Lebanon

Identify the country in blue.

Saudi Arabia

Identify the country in blue.

Syria

Identify the country in blue.

Mediterranean Sea

Identify the large body of water pictured.

Turkey

Identify the outlined country.

Indus River

Identify the river that runs across the top of India and empties into the Arabian Sea.

Black Sea

Identify the starred body of water.

New Delhi

Identify the starred city.

New Delhi

India's capital city

Mumbai (Bombay)

India's largest city

Yangtze River

Longest river in Asia

Mississippi River

River that divides US into east and west

Amazon River

River which has the most amount of water flowing

Huang He River (Yellow River)

The center of Chinese civilization - the silt left behind gives the river a yellow look

1. Brahmans ( priests) 2. warriors, princes 3. landowners, merchants 4. farmers, servants

The four castes in order of importance

New Delhi

What is India's capital?

Tehran

What is Iran's capital?

Baghdad

What is Iraq's capital?

Jerusalem

What is Israel's capital?

Amman

What is Jordan's capital?

Beirut

What is Lebanon's capital?

Riyadh

What is Saudi Arabia's capital?

Damascus

What is Syria's capital?

Ankara

What is Turkey's capital?

Congo

What is this river?

calico

a cotton material, usually with a checked or figured pattern

Gandhi

a key leader in India's struggle for independence

dynasty

a line of rulers from the same family

Rhine River

a major European river carrying more traffic than any other river in the world

outcaste

a person who is put out of his caste and does not belong to any caste

caste system

a strict social plan, created by the Aryans, to keep the people of India apart from each other

Aryans

began coming to India through the mountain passes around 1500 BC, developed the strict social plan called the caste system

Vasco da Gama

first European to reach India by sailing around Africa

Nehru

first prime minister of India

Alexander the Great

first to bring India's cotton goods to Europe

Indus River

flows 900 miles from the Himalayan mountains down to the coast, most important river in India

Aryans

invaders from the north of India who conquered the Dravidians

Nile River

longest river in the world

Brahmans

made up the most important caste

Dravidians

mainly merchants who lived in prosperous cities and traded cotton goods

Brahmins

priests; the highest caste

monsoons

seasonal winds that bring heavy rain

Taj Mahal

structure built as a tomb for the wife of an Indian ruler

William Carey

the "Father of Modern Missions"

Amy Carmichael

the "Rescuer of Indian children"

Buddha

the "enlightened one"

Brahma

the Hindu god or universal spirit

reincarnation

the belief that when someone or something dies, its soul is reborn into some other newborn man or animal

Nepal

the country Mt. Everest located in

Mauryan

the dynasty that ruled during the time of Christ

Hinduism

the main religion in India today; worship many gods that make up universal spirit called Brahma

Himalayas

the mountain range that forms a barrier between China and India

Buddhism

the religion founded by Buddha that teaches the way to nirvana is through getting rid of all desires and worldly goods

nirvana

the state of being free of suffering

Mt. Everest

the world's highest mountain; located in Nepal, India

India

third largest nation in Asia and second most populated country in the world

Bangladesh

was known as East Pakistan

Pakistan

was known as West Pakistan


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