Accounting Chapter 9

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A purchase of merchandise for cash would be posted: Individually to Purchases and individually to Accounts Payable Individually to Purchases As part of a column total to Purchases As part of column totals to Purchases and Accounts Payable

Individually to Purchases

Since contra accounts are offsets to their related accounts, contra account normal balances are

Opposite the normal balances of their related accounts

A periodic inventory conducted by counting, weighing, or measuring items of merchandise on hand is called a(n): perpetual inventory Inventory certification Audit verification Physical inventory

Physical inventory

An employee working with an account can trace a transaction back to the correct journal by using information in the:

Post ref. column

Supplies bought for use in a business are recorded in the: Supplies Expense account Supplies account Purchases account Cash account

Supplies Account

Credit limit

The maximum outstanding balance allowed to a customer by a vendor

Stockholder

The owner of one or more shares of stock

list price

The retail price listed in a catalog or on an Internet site

A corporation can own property, incur liabilities, and enter into contracts in its own name

True

A corporation exists independent of its owners

True

The periodic inventory method does not require records of the quantity and cost of individual goods

True

The total of accounts in the accounts payable subsidiary ledger equals the balance of the controlling account, Accounts Payable

True

The petty cash account Cash Short and Over is a temporary account

true

Wholesale Merchandising Business

A business that buys and resells merchandise primarily to other merchandising business

cash discount

A deduction that a vendor allows on an invoice amount to encourage prompt payment

purchase order

A form requesting that a vendor sell merchandise to a business

requisition

A form requesting the purchase of merchandise

General Amount Column

A journal amount column that is not headed with an account title

Special Journal

A journal used to record only one kind of transaction

scehdule of accounts payable

A listing of vendor accounts, account balances, and the total amount due to all vendors

Periodic Inventory

A merchandise inventory evaluated at the end of a fiscal period

merchandising business

A merchandising business that sells to those who use or consume the goods

trade discount

A reduction in the list price granted to a merchandising business

controlling account

An account in a general ledger that summarizes all accounts in a subsidiary ledger

contra account

An account that reduces a related account on a financial statement

terms of sale

An agreement between a buyer and a seller about payment for merchandise

perpetual inventory

An inventory determined by keeping a continuous record of increases, decreases, and the balance on hand of each item of merchandise

Corporation

An organization with the legal rights of a person which many persons or other corporations may own

A legal document that identifies basic characteristics of a corporation

Articles of Incorporation

The Purchases account is classified as a(n): Expense account Asset account Liability account Cost of goods sold account

Cost of goods sold account

To replenish a $300.00 petty cash fund, if the petty cash custodian had receipts totaling $224.00 and cash of $74.00 in the petty cash box, one part of the journal entry is a:

Debit to Cash Short and Over for $2.00

share of stock

Each unit of ownership in a corporation

A merchandising business places Purchases in the Operating Expenses section of the income statement

False

A transaction to record merchandise purchased with a trade discount would include a debit to Merchandise Discount

False

The contra account Purchases Discount has a normal debit balance

False

The terms of sale 1/10, n/30 means that 1/10 or 10% of the invoice amount may be deducted if paid within 30 days

False

The total of a schedule of accounts payable less purchases discounts taken during the month will equal the total of Accounts Payable

False


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