Activity: Prokaryotic Cell Structure and Function

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_____ are surface appendages that allow a bacterium to stick to a surface.

Fimbriae

What name is given to the rigid structure, found outside the plasma membrane, that surrounds and supports the bacterial cell?

cell wall

Where is a bacterial cell's DNA found?

nucleoid region

The _____ is the bacterial structure that acts as a selective barrier, allowing nutrients to enter the cell and wastes to leave the cell.

plasma membrane

What is a function of a bacterium's capsule?

protection

In a bacterium, where are proteins synthesized

ribosomes


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