Anatomy comprehensive exam part 2

Which of the following connects the right and left anterior cerebral arteries

Anterior communicating artery

The bones of the arms and legs are considered to be

Appendicular

The continuation of the ascending aorta is the

Arch of the aorta

What blood vessel is formed by the union of the right and left a vetebral arteries

Basilar artery

Which of the following can be located on the medial and superficial aspects of the forearm

Basilic artery

The red blood cell is

Biconcave discs shaped cell

What is another name for the left atrioventricular valve

Bicuspid

What percentage of the total volume of blood consists of red blood cells

45%

How many pairs of false ribs are in the human skeleton

5

A group of organs acting together to perform a common function is

A system

A group of similar cells acting together to perform a particular function is

A tissue

The ovarian arteries arise as branches of the

Abdominal aorta

The testicular arteries arise from

Abdominal aorta

Which section of the aorta gives rise to the inferior furnic and celiac trunk arteries

Abdominal aorta

Which blood vessel bifurcates into the right and left common iliac arteries

Abdominal aurora

The term Tunica externa suggest which of the following body structures

An artery

The union of the distal ends of two or more blood vessels is called

Anastomosis

Which of the following is described as osseous tissue

Bone

The term nutrient arteries refers to those arteries that supply blood to the

Bones

Venus circulation is considered to terminate in the

Both atria of the heat

Each of the following arteries is paired except

Brachiocephalic artery

The internal jugular vein empties into the

Brachiocephalic vein

What type of bone is found on the interior of the long bone

Calcaneus

Most of the blood volume of the body will be found in the

Capillaries

The study of the heart is

Cardiology

Which of the following are located in the wrists of the human body

Carpals

The milk like liquid composed of lymph and globules of digested fats coursing through the lacteals during digestion is

Chyle

What is another name for the cerebral arterial circle

Circle of Willis

The dilated inferior end of the thoracic duct is called

Cisterna chyli

Which of the following is used to describe bones which are always present in the human skeleton

Classified

Which of the following branches of the external carotid artery supplies blood to the nose lips and chin

Common facial artery

The arteries that arise from the bifurcation of the abdominal aorta are the

Common iliac arteries

Which of the following arteries is most closely associated with the left ventricle of the heart

Common pulmonary artery

The arteries of the body

Convey blood in a general direction away from the heart

Blood is supplied to the gall bladder by

Cystic artery

An artery that is considered to be the continuation of the radial artery is

Deep palmar artery

Which section of the aorta gives rise to the pericardial and bronchial arteries

Descending thoracic aorta

What type of body joint is described as freely movable

Diarthrosis

The blood vessels responsible for draining blood from the tissues of the brain are the

Dural sinuses

What type of tissue lines the hollow body organs

Epithelial

The red blood cells are called

Erythrocytes

Which of these are visceral branches of the descending thoracic aorta

Esophageal arteries

Glands that secrete their products through a duct system only are the

Exocrine glands

The retro mandibular vein is a vein of the

Face

Where does fertilization normally occur

Fallopian tube

The ovarian arteries supply blood to the

Female gonads

The external iliac vein arises as the continuation of the

Femoral vein

A bone of the lower extremity is the

Fibula

The dome shaped upper portion of the uterus is

Fundus

The small sac like structures inside the ovary is the form which which you are over them erupt during ovulation are the

Graafian follicles

Which of the following veins arise from the dorsal venous network of the foot

Great saphenous vein

Which of these is the study of the structure of the body without the aid of a microscope

Gross anatomy

Which of the following arteries is one of the bifurcations of the posterior tibial artery

Medial plantar artery

What cavity contains yellow bone marrow

Medullary

A single muscle fiber is

Myocyte

Which branch of the internal carotid artery supplies blood to the eyeball

Opthalmic artery

The opening at the distal end of the uterine tube through which ovum pass is the

Ostium

The small cone-shaped muscles that project into the lumen of the ventricles of the heart are

Papillary muscles

The femoral vein

Passes through the adductor canal

Which bone is described as the only named and classified sesamoid bone in the human skeleton

Patella

The study of the veins of the body

Phlebology

What component of the blood is about 92% water

Plasma

Which of these is a muscle of the neck

Platysma

The small saphenous vein is a tributary to the

Popliteal vain

A blood vessel closely associated with the right atrium of the heart

Inferior vena cava

The renal veins are tributaries to the

Inferior vena cava

Which of the following joins the subclavian vein to form the innominate vein

Internal jugular

The process whereby oxygen is exchanged for carbon dioxide at the level of the body cell is

Internal respiration

The small ducks that contain lymph from the villy of the small intestine to the cisterna chyli are called

Lacteals

The inferior mesenteric artery supplies blood to the

Large intestines

The pulmonary venuous orfice are in the wall of which chamber of the heart

Left atrium

What the heart chamber in which pulmonary circulation terminates is that

Left atrium

Which of the following structures is not involved in systemic circulation

Left atrium

The heart chamber in which systemic circulation originates is the

Left ventricle

What blood cells are responsible for fighting infection

Leukocytes

Blood supply to the tongue through the

Lingual artery

What branch of the external carotid artery feeds the tongue

Lingual artery

The portal system is considered to terminate in the

Liver

Lymph is return to the blood the circulatory system in the

Lower back region

The papillary muscles are found in the makeup of

Heart

The study of blood is called

Hematology

The accessory Hemiazygos vein is a tributary to the

Hemiaygos vein

In which of the following areas does cerebrospinal fluid flow around the brain

In these subarachnoid space

the artery of the circle of Willis that transport blood from the internal carotid artery to the posterior cerebral artery is the

Posterior communicating artery

Which of the following glands would not be included in the study of the endocrine system

Prostate gland

The coronary sinus orfice is in which chamber of the heart

Right atrium

The tricuspid valve is located between the

Right atrium and right ventricle

The inferior vena cava orifice is in the wall of the

Right atrium of the heart

The heart chamber in which pulmonary circulation originates is the

Right ventricle

The liquid portion of clotted blood is called

Serum

The external jugular vein terminates by emptying into the

Subclavian vein

The lateral border of the femoral triangle is

The sartorius muscle

The arch of the aorta gives off

Three branches

Another name for the right atrioventricular valve of the heart is

Tricuspid

The heart valve of the right atrioventricular septum is the

Tricuspid valve

The ascending aorta lies within the mediastinal space and gives off

Two branches

Which of the following is another name for birth canal

Vagina

The branch of the subclavian artery that transport blood to the basilar artery is the

Vertebral artery

The subclavian vein arises as the continuation of the

axillary vein

Which of the following would be classified as the heterocrine gland

testicles