Anatomy II - PHT 316 Week 5
There are this many metatarsal bones in the lower extremities
10
The average volume of blood in the adult human body is:
5 quarts
This fossa was formed by the fusion of the ilium, ischium and pubis:
Acetabulum
In which of the following, would the tunica externa would be located on the:
Artery, vein
The heel bone is also known as?
Calcaneous
The fibula is also referred to as the:
Calf bone
The function of this blood vessel is to exchange nutrients and wastes between blood cells and tissue cells
Capillaries
Fibrous chords that attach the undersurface of of the valves to the papillary muscles are the:
Chordae tendinae
Which of the following tarsal bones is described as being wedge-shaped?
Cuneiform bones
The inner-most layer of the heart is termed
Endocardium
The inside of the blood vessel is lined with:
Endothelium tissue
Red blood cells are called
Erythrocytes
The most numerous of the white blood cells are erythrocytes.
False
The pelvic girdle consists of the scapulae and clavicle
False
The greater and lesser trochanter are located on the
Femur
The lateral malleolus is found on the distal end of which of the following bone
Fibula
The superior border of the hip bone is known as the
Iliac crest
The wall separating the right atria from the left atria is called
Interatrial septum
The upward projection located between the medial and lateral condyles of the tibia is called
Intercondylar eminence
The posterior depression located between the medial and lateral condyles femur is the
Intercondylar fossa
The posterior, inferior portion of the hip bone is called:
Ischium
The hollow core of a blood vessel through which blood or arterial fluid flows is called
Lumen
The heart valve in the left-atrioventricular septum is the:
Mitral valve
The small, cone shapes that project up into the lumina of the ventricles of the heart are called:
Papillary Muscles
The anterior depression located between the medial and lateral condyles femur is the
Patella surface
Muscular ridges located in the anterior wall of the atria are called:
Pectinate muscles
Amber colored liquid portion of blood is called
Plasma
Which of the following blood cells aid in clotting?
Platelets Thrombocytes
The linear aspera is a vertical ridge located on the _______.
Posterior aspect of the femur.
The anterior, inferior portion of the hip bone is called:
Pubis
The obturator foramen is located between the
Pubis and ichium
What chamber of the heart does systemic circulation terminate in
Right atrium
Plasma minus the clotting proteins:
Serum
The tibia is also referred to as the
Shin bone
The contraction phase of the cardiac cycle is called
Systole
The most superior bone of the ankle is the:
Talus
The tarsal bone that the fibula articulates with is:
Talus
Collectively, the ankle bones are referred to as the:
Tarsal bones
The largest and heaviest bone in the body is
The femur
When someone says they have broken a hip, which part of the femur is involved?
The neck
The medial bone of the leg:
Tibia
The medial malleolus is found on the distal end of which bone
Tibia
The heart valve in the right-atrioventricular septum
Tricuspid
The valve that separates the right atrium from the right ventricle is called
Tricuspid valve
The tibial tuberosity is located on the anterior surface of the tibia.
True
The thick elastic fiber and smooth muscle layer of an artery is called the
Tunica media
what Blood cells are responsible for fighting infections:
White blood cells [Leukocytes]
The term vasa vasorum refers to a (an):
a blood vessel that supplies a blood vessel 'Vessels of vessels'
Which of the following does the head of the fibula articulate with
inferior surface of the lateral condyle of the tibia
The pulmonary veins return highly oxygenated blood into the
left atrium
Which of the following carry deoxygenated blood
pulmonary arteries, right atria
A blood vessel closely associated with the right ventricle of the heart is
pulmonary veins
The coronary sinus orifice is located in which wall of the heart?
right atrium Posterior wall of the right atrium
blood is
slightly thicker and more adhesive than water
Of the following, which serves for the attachment for the patellar ligament
tibial tuberosity
The pH of blood is best described as being slightly alkaline [basic]
true
The two hip bones unite anteriorly at a joint called the pubic symphsis
true
There are 10 metatarsal bones in the lower extermities
true
Thrombocytes serve to clot blood
true
When oxygen combines with hemoglobin, it forms a compound known as oxyhemoglobin
true
The area of the pelvis on which we sit is formed by the:
two pubis portions Ishium
Collateral circulation is defined as
an Alternate route through a secondary channel to bypass an obstruction in the main channel
The artery that is closely associated with the left ventricle of the heart is:
aorta
These tarsal bones are located anterior to the navicular bone
cuneiform bones
All arteries carry richly oxygenated blood
false
The largest portion of the os coxae is the ischium
false
