Anatomy Lab Cranial bones

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Which of the following bones is not a facial bone?

Ethmoid Bone

vertebral foramen

Name the bone feature identified by the letter D.

Identify the region of the sphenoid bone in contact with the pituitary gland.

Sella turcica

Which cranial bone spans the width of the cranial floor?

Sphenoid Bone

The sphenoid bone contains a sinus.

TRUE

The ethmoid bone is part of the axial skeleton.

True

Identify the region of a rib that articulates with the transverse process of a vertebra.

Tubercle

What bone forms part of the nasal septum?

Vomer

transverse process

What part of this vertebra is indicated by the letter B?

Which vertebra lacks both a body and spinous process?

Atlas

Identify the articulation site that allows us to rotate our head, e.g. shaking the head "no".

Atlas - axis

Which facial bones makeup the central portion of the bridge of the nose?

Nasal

Which of the following bones do not contain a sinus?

Nasal

Which of the following bones is unpaired?

frontal

How many ribs make up the rib cage?

24

How many pairs of ribs are considered false ribs?

5

How many pairs of ribs articulate directly with the sternum?

7

Identify the location of the sphenoid bone.

Floor of the skull

Name the opening in the occipital bone through which the spinal cord passes.

Foramen magnum

Identify the small facial bones found in the medial wall of the orbit.

Lacrimal

Which bone is NOT considered to be part of the cranium?

Lacrimal Bone

Identify the large suture on the posterior surface of the skull at the border of the occipital bone.

Lambdoid Suture

Identify the region of the sphenoid bone that contains the optic canal.

Lesser wings

Which facial bones form the roof of the mouth?

Maxillary Bone and Palatine Bone

Identify the articulation site that allows us to nod our head "yes".

Occipital bone - atlas

Identify the area of the occipital bone that articulates with the vertebral column.

Occipital condyles

Identify the region of the skull that articulates with the atlas.

Occipital condyles

Identify the location of the occipital bone

Posterior surface and base of the cranium

Identify the suture found between the 2 parietal bones.

Sagittal suture

Identify the cranial nerve that passes through the olfactory foramina.

The olfactory nerve (CN I)

What is the anatomical name for the facial bones known as "cheekbones"?

Zygomatic bones

The ethmoid bone forms the inferior portion of the nasal septum.

false

Identify the part of a rib that articulates in the demi-facets of the thoracic vertebra.

head

This part of the rib articulates with the appropriate vertebra

head

Which facial bones fuse to form the upper jaw?

maxillary

Costal facets are found on the ________ vertebrae

thoracic vertebrae


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