Anatomy Midterm (Skeletal System CH 6-8)

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pink

What color is the trochlea in the above diagram?

The appendicular skeleton consists of the skull, vertebral column, sternum and ribs

false

The tibia and fibula are both weight bearing bones of the lower leg.

false

The trochlea of the humerus articulates with the trochlear notch of the radius.

false

The membrane covered "soft spots" on an infant's skull are termed the

fontanelles

Vertebrae with a tall spinous process + transverse processes with rib facets would be found in which region of the spinal column?

thoracic

Which of the bones listed below are NOT part of the appendicular skeleton?

vertebral column

The spinal cord passes through which region of a vertebra?

vertebral foramen

Vertebrae with a square spinous process + short transverse processes would be found in which region of the spinal column?

lumbar

Which is incorrect? 7 cervical vertebrae 4 sacral vertebrae 12 thoracic vertebrae 5 lumbar vertebrae

4 sacral vertebrae

The first cervical vertebra is named the ______ and allows you to ___________ your head.

atlas; nod your head

The second cervical vertebra is named the ______ and allows you to ___________ your head.

axis: shake your head "no"

Which tarsal bone articulates with the Achilles tendon?

calcaneous

Which of the following bones IS/ARE part of the pectoral girdle?

clavicle

The external acoustic meatus surrounds the

ear canal

Which of the bones listed below are NOT part of the axial skeleton?

humerus

The foramen magnum is found on the

occipital

Which of the bones listed below are NOT part of the axial skeleton?

phalanges

The pelvic girdle and appendages includes all of the bones below EXCEPT

pollex

The region of the spine that is composed of 5 fused vertebrae and acts as an attachment site for the pelvis is the

sacrum

The pectoral girdle and appendages includes all of the bones below EXCEPT

sternum

Which of the bones listed below are NOT part of the appendicular skeleton?

sternum

The jagged lines of the skull that are located between the skull bones are called:

sutures

The mastoid process is found on which bone?

temporal

The head of the femur articulates with

the acetabulum

The vertebra that has no body and articulates superiorly with the occipital condyles is

the atlas

The head of the humerus articulates with

the glenoid fossa

Indicate the incorrect pairing: the big toe; hallux the thumb; pollex supination; palms up the knee cap; popliteal pronation; palms down

the knee cap; popliteal

Why are the lower limbs thicker and stronger than the upper limbs?

the lower limbs receive the entire weight of the upper body

The axial skeleton consists of the skull, vertebral column, sternum and ribs.

true

The fibula is not useful as a weight-bearing bone; it's only use is to help stabilize the leg at the ankle.

true

The pelvis includes both appendicular AND axial bones.

true


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