Art History Final CH 28 29

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The ________ style was influenced by the Arts and Crafts movement, as well as Japanese print designs and the expressive patterns of post-Impressionist artists.

Art Nouveau

Members of the ________ movement dedicated themselves to producing functional objects with high aesthetic value for a wide public.

Arts and Crafts

The American artist ________ painted principally women and children with a combination of objectivity and genuine sentiment.

Cassatt

Duchamp

Dada

The photographer _____ was hired to document the deplorable living conditions of the rural poor.

Dorothea Lange

Which of the following works demonstrates the Futurists' interest in motion?

Dynamism of a Dog on a Leash

Kirchner's stylistic qualities, including perspective distortions, disquieting figures, and color choices, reflect the influence of ____.

Edvard Munch

Matisse

Fauvism

Which of the Blaue Reiter artists found animals superior to humans as the subject for his art?

Franz Marc

_____ was a leading practitioner of the pictorial style in photography.

Gertrude Käsebier

Who belonged to the Pittura Metafisica movement, which greatly influenced Surrealism?

Giorgio de Chirico

This dominant figure of the Fauves, ___, believed that color should play a role in conveying meaning.

Henri Matisse

Monet

Impressionism

Dada

artistic movement in which artists rejected tradition and produced works that often shocked their viewers

abstract

existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence.

A nonobjective work refers to work that ____.

has no reference to the external appearance of the physical world

Surrealist artists used Dada's __ to engage elements of fantasy and activate unconscious forced

improvisional

In the ____ style of Surrealism, artists presented recognizable scenes that transformed into a dream or nightmare.

naturalistic

plein air

painting in the outdoors to directly capture the effects of light and atmosphere on a given object

Dorothea Lange's photograph of a migrant worker caused people to ____.

rush food to hungry workers

The work of Ernst Kirchner shows ____.

subjects drawn from the industrialized urban bourgeoisie

Salvador Dali

surrealism

Gustave Moreau

symbolism

great depression

the economic crisis beginning with the stock market crash in 1929 and continuing through the 1930s

Armory Show

1913 - The first art show in the U.S., organized by the Ashcan School. Was most Americans first exposure to European Impressionist and Post-Impressionist art, and caused a modernist revolution in American art.

The year WWI broke out in Europe

1914

World War I

1914-1918

Klimt

Art Nouveau

Mary Cassatt

Impressionism

Toulouse-Lautrec

Post-Impressionism

Bauhaus

A Weimar (German) architectural school created by Walter Gropius which combined the fine arts and functionalism

Art Nouveau

A decorative style of art, popular in Europe and America from the 1880s to the 1930s. This style is usually characterized by flowing lines, flat shapes, and vines and flowers.

Postimpressionism

A late nineteenth-century style that relies on the Impressionist use of color and spontaneous brushwork but that employs these elements as expressive devices.

Harlem Renaissance

A period in the 1920s when African-American achievements in art and music and literature flourished

Kandinsky

Abstract Expressionism, improvision 28

Which of the following artists created large-scale, kinetic sculptures?

Alexander Calder

Gertrude Stein

American writer of experimental novels, poetry, essays, operas, and plays. In Paris during the 1920s she was a central member of a group of American expatriates that included Ernest Hemingway. Her works include Three Lives (1908), Tender Buttons (1914), and The Autobiography of Alice B. Toklas (1933).

Cubism

An Artistic movement that focused on geometric shapes, complex lines, and overlapping planes.

Surrealism

An artistic movement that displayed vivid dream worlds and fantastic unreal images

Impressionism

An artistic movement that sought to capture a momentary feel, or impression, of the piece they were drawing

found art

An object taken from life presented as artwork.

Frida Kahlo

Her work is often described as autobiographical because of her unflinching self-portrait portrayals. She gives the viewer a personal glimpse into herself and suffering. Which of the following artists does this describe?

________ attempted to depict the incidental, momentary, and passing aspects of reality.

Impressionists

Who is the artist who created a work of art that can be described as "a wickedly funny gift"?

Man Ray

Fauvism

Means "wild beast". Bold, shocking color. Joyous tone, usually. Matisse

In Villa at the Seaside, ________ used the open brushwork and the plein air lighting characteristic of Impressionism.

Morisot

Who developed the theory of Neoplasticism?

Piet Mondrian

Georges Seurat

Pointillism, post- impressionism

Van Gogh

Post-Impressionism

________ had its roots in Impressionist precepts and methods, but it was not stylistically homogeneous.

Post-impressionism

The leading French sculptor of the later 19th century was ____

Rodin

Which 1913 event was the first large exhibition of modern art in America?

The armory show

Thomas Hart Benton, a Regionalist artist, focused his attention on which of the following subjects

The social history of Missouri

Louis Sullivan

United States architect known for his steel framed skyscrapers and for coining the phrase 'form follows function' (1856-1924)

In the artist's eyes, Fate of the Animals was almost a premonition of which historical event?

WWI

Regionalism

an element in literature that conveys a realistic portrayal of a specific geographical locale, using the locale and its influences as a major part of the plot

John Ruskin

british art critic, poet and writer who criticized industrialized cities and their pollution. believed that people no longer appreciated the environments spiritual or aesthetic benefits

The goal of Dali's "paranoiac-critical" method was to ____.

create images of inner reality and irrationality as concrete as the world of physical reality

Picasso

cubism, surrealism


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