Biology, Cells, Q3
glycolysis
body process which involves the initial breakdown of glucose to pyruvic acid
Phagocytosis (this is why I fast)
cell engulfs particles in cell "eating"
some organisms consist of
just one cell
cell wall
plant cell
centrioles
spindle production for cell division
the function of a neuron
to transmit nerve impulses within the nervous system
hypertonic (ask me about this and zucchini)
a solution with a salt concentration higher than the salt concentration within the cell
muscle fiber
a very, long contracting cell
ATP is a compound produced by the body to
be used as a source of energy when needed for a reaction
hemoglobin allows
erothrocyte to carry oxygen to the other cells of the body
cellular respiration
passive diffusion
ingestion
phagocytosis
ribosome
production of protein
tissue organization
represented by bone in our body
nucleolus
ribosome production
organisms referred to as "colonial"
similar bacteria or protozoa which group together
specialization
the limiting of the function of a cell to a specific function
animal cells contain
- Nucleus - cytoplasm - cell membrane - mitochondria - ribosomes
animal cells do not contain
- Plasmodesmata - Chloroplasts - very large vacuole - Cell Wall
creationist and evolutionist are in agreement on:
- cell complexity - the role of certain organelles in cell chemistry - the levels of organization of complex organisms
cells that are specialized
- white blood cells - muscle cells - bone cells
cytoplasm
all cellular material outside the nucleus
cells that are not specialized
amoeba
tissue
cells working together to perform a particular task
colonial protozoans
example of cellular level of organization
digestion
food vacuoles and lysosome
an erothrocyte contains a red pigment called
hemoglobin
facilitated diffusion
molecules helped by protein, move from high to low concentration
cellular level
organisms at this level are either unicellular or colonial
Golgi bodies
produce and package secretions
creationist and evolutionist are not in agreement about:
the ability of matter to be self organizing
diaphragm
the part of the microscope that adjusts the amount of light reaching the specimen
endoplasmic reticulum
transportation routes in cell
passive diffusion
transports oxygen, carbon dioxide
pinocytosis
transports proteins, nucleic acids
active transport
transports sodium, potassium
division of labor
work being divided up into specialized tass
an "organism" is considered the highest level of organization of cells
yet it is also found at the lowest level of cellular organization