blood chapter

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Normal blood has _____% formed elements namely red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets.

45%

Plasma is the liquid portion of blood and is about ________ % of normal blood.

55%

________ is released in response to a decrease in blood volume.

ADH

________ is a condition in which the oxygen-carrying capacity of RBCs is reduced.

Anemia

Identify blood component B in this blood slide.

Erythrocytes

________ are the most abundant cell population of the formed elements of blood.

Erythrocytes

Which organ synthesizes more than 90 percent of plasma proteins?

Liver

Lucas's blood was determined to be AB positive. What does this mean?

There are no antibodies to A, to B, or to Rh antigens in the plasma.

The most abundant plasma protein is __________.

albumin (60%)

The function of hemoglobin is to

bind and transport oxygen and carbon dioxide

Which of the following is true about blood plasma?

composed of 90% water

During their formation RBCs

eject their nucleus and most of their organelles

Identify this blood cell type model.

erythrocyte

What type of cell makes up almost half the volume of blood?

erythrocytes(RBC)

Formation of red blood cells is called

erythropoiesis

A hemoglobin molecule contains

four protein chains, four heme groups, and four iron

Red blood cells result from the divisions of cells called

hemocytoblast

Identify blood component C in this blood slide.

monocytes

Identify this blood cell type model.

monocytes

No visible cytoplasmic granules are present in

monocytes

Identify this blood cell type model.

neutrophil

Which blood type is generally called the universal donor?

o

Identify blood component A in this blood slide.

platelets

Blood reticulocyte counts provide information regarding?

rate of erythrocyte formation

An individual who is blood type AB negative can

receive any blood type in moderate amounts except that with the Rh antigen

Platelets ________

stick to the damaged area of a blood vessel and help seal the break

Diapedesis refers to the phenomena where circulating leukocytes leave the capillaries and enters tissues.

true

Hemacrit measures Packed Cell Volume

true


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