Boat-Ed

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How does a fluke-style anchor hold a recreational boat in place?

by burying into bottom sediments

What is a leading cause of death for paddlers in small crafts, such as canoes, kayaks, and rafts?

capsizing

How are nun buoys marked?

red with even numbers

n Iowa, at what blood alcohol concentration is a person considered to be boating while intoxicated?

0.08% or more

A person with a Boater Education Certificate is on board a boat with a motor of more than 10 horsepower. How old must the person be to operate this boat without having a supervising person at least 18 years old on board?

12 or older

Your boat capsizes but remains floating upside down. What should you do?

Climb onto the bottom of the overturned boat.

When must a boating accident be reported to the Iowa Department of Natural Resources?

Damage to your boat is more than $2,000 as the result of a boating accident.

What should you do before letting someone else operate your PWC?

Explain how to steer and control the PWC.

You are operating a PWC. You are heading straight toward a dock. You turn the engine off and then turn the steering control hard right. Which way will the PWC go?

It will continue straight toward the dock.

You return from the open sea. You see a green can buoy. What should you do?

Keep the buoy on your port (left) side.

Your boat runs aground at high speed. What should you do first?

Make sure no one is injured.

Which statement about PFDs is true?

PFDs are difficult to put on in the water.

A passenger on your boat falls overboard. What should you do FIRST?

Reduce speed, and throw the victim a PFD.

You are caught in a severe storm in your boat. What should you do?

Seat passengers on the floor close to the centerline.

When preparing to dock, what is the safest way to stop the forward motion of your boat?

Shift into reverse gear.

You are operating a powerboat at night. You see green and white lights on another boat. What should you do?

Stand on, but remain alert.

What is every vessel operator required to do?

Take all necessary action to avoid a collision.

What should a vessel operator do to keep a proper lookout?

Watch for navigational hazards.

On Iowa waters, what is a legal requirement for every person on board a personal watercraft?

Wear a USCG-approved PFD.

How do you know when you are operating your vessel at a safe speed?

You can stop within an appropriate distance to avoid a collision.

You need to refuel your boat. When should you turn on the power ventilation system?

after fueling and before starting the engine

When is the best time to wear a PFD?

at all times

Where is the steering nozzle located on a PWC?

at the back of the unit

What information would be included on a nautical chart of a harbor?

channel locations

Which of the following is a non-pyrotechnic VDS that is approved for use during the day?

distress flag

What piece of equipment on a boat is most important in preventing propeller strike injuries?

engine cut-off switch lanyard

When is a boat operator required to assist anyone injured in an accident?

if it is safe to do so

In Iowa, when may a child under 12 years of age operate a PWC legally?

if they are accompanied on board by a person at least 18 years old and experienced in operating the PWC

What is the best way to approach a dock when there is strong wind or current?

into the wind or current

What is the important safety information found on a boat's capacity plate?

maximum weight and/or number of people the boat can carry safely

You see a white buoy with a blue band. What type of buoy is this?

mooring buoy

What is good for cleaning your vessel and does not harm lakes or rivers?

non-phosphate products

What is needed for steering control on a PWC?

power to the jet drive

Which PFD is designed to be thrown to someone in the water?

ring buoy

What is most important when selecting a PFD for a passenger?

size of the passenger

What is most likely to cause someone to fall overboard?

standing up in a boat

The motor on a PWC is running. Which part of the PWC can cause severe internal injuries?

steering nozzle

A PWC is overtaking another vessel. Which vessel must give way?

the PWC

All fire extinguishers are labeled with a letter and a number. What does the number indicate?

the relative size of the extinguisher

On Iowa waters, what age children must wear an approved PFD when on the deck of a vessel that is underway?

under 13 years old

When should you discard a PFD?

when it has a torn strap

You are retrieving your boat from the water. As a courtesy to others, when should you pull your boat into a launch lane?

when the towing vehicle and trailer reach the boat ramp

A powerboat is operating at night. Which of these lights must be shown?

white masthead light

What color are safe water markers?

white with red vertical stripes

Which of these must have an Iowa Registration Certificate and registration decals to operate legally on public waters?

18-ft. motorboat

Which of these is a factor when determining the safe speed for a vessel?

traffic density

What should you do to prevent the discharge of untreated waste from a Type I or Type II marine sanitation device (MSD)?

Secure the Y valve so that it cannot be opened.

Which of the following best describes "slow, no wake speed" under Iowa boating laws?

A speed at which the vessel does not produce a wake

To minimize the risk of an accident, what should you do if your group plans to consume alcohol?

Have a non-drinker operate the vessel.

How does the effect of alcohol while boating compare to its effect while on land?

The effect is increased while boating.

What should you do if you encounter a fishing boat while out in your vessel?

Avoid making a large wake.

You have prepared for boating in cold water conditions by wearing layered clothing. You have fallen overboard. What is the best action to take with respect to your clothing?

Keep on your layered clothes to help insulate you.

You encounter another boat. You assess the situation and determine that you are the stand-on vessel. What must you do?

Maintain course and speed unless the give-way vessel fails to take action.

Your boat capsizes and floats away. What should you do?

Securely fasten your PFD, and wait for help.

Two people are on a boat towing a skier. One person is the operator. What is the role of the second person?

Watch the skier.

What should anglers and hunters do when they are fishing or hunting from a boat?

Wear a PFD at all times.

Which of the following accurately describes the two types of diver-down flags?

a blue-and-white flag and a rectangular red flag with a white diagonal stripe

Under Iowa law, who must wear a USCG-approved PFD while water-skiing or being towed behind a boat?

all persons

In Iowa, what is required of a boat or PWC towing a person on water skis?

an observer on board in addition to the operator

Which of these boating activities violates homeland security restrictions?

anchoring beneath a bridge or in a channel

n Iowa, what amount of marijuana or other controlled substance must be present in an individual to be considered boating while intoxicated (BWI)?

any amount

Which of these is a LEGAL way to leave a vessel unattended in Iowa?

attached to a mooring buoy WITH a permit

Under Iowa law, when is it legal to operate a PWC?

between sunrise and sunset

Who is responsible for reviewing a pre-departure checklist before a boat outing?

boat operator

You are getting ready to retrieve your anchor. Where should you position your boat?

directly over the anchor

Which of the following equipment is required for powerboats operating in Iowa?

effective muffling system

Which of these causes the most collisions?

failing to keep a proper lookout

Suppose you have a 19-foot boat. What information will be shown on your boat's capacity plate?

maximum weight and/or number of people the boat can carry safely

You file a float plan for a weekend trip. Which of these should be included in the plan?

names and addresses of your passengers

You are boating in rough waters. If you have an emergency, rescue may take a while. Which type of PFD is recommended?

offshore life jacket

Where should your passengers be while the boat is tied to the dock for fueling?

on the dock and away from the boat

A powerboat is underway in the fog. What sound signal should you hear?

one prolonged blast every two minutes

What type of fire can be put out safely with water?

paper

What condition is often confused with the early stages of carbon monoxide poisoning?

seasickness

It is a good idea for all boaters to use a pre-departure checklist. Why?

to ensure safety


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