Boat final (safety course)
In the United States, what is the VHF radio safety and distress calling channel?
16
FL-11 You must submit a written boating accident report if damage to property equals or exceeds how much?
2,000
a garbage dumping plate-card must be prominently posted on boats longer than what size?
26 ft
The tongue weight of a trailer should be what percent of the total weight of the boat, motor, trailer and gear?
5 to 15%
Which of the following items are required on a 12 foot inflatable dinghy?
A PFD for each person aboard.
Which of the following is required to have a backfire flame arrestor?
A boat with a gasoline inboard engine.
Which of the following can help detect a carbon monoxide build up?
A carbon monoxide detector.
FL-18 Every person aboard a personal watercraft is required to wear what in Florida?
A personal flotation device
What is hypothermia?
A serious condition that requires medical attention as a result of cold water immersion.
Which of the following is a sign that the weather may change for the worse?
A sudden drop in the temperature.
When approaching a mooring buoy, which of the following should you do?
Approach slowly, so as not to run over the mooring line or buoy.
Boating safety advocates suggest that adults wear a life jacket during what activity?
At all times when on the water.
What hidden and potentially deadly danger exists when teak surfing or platform dragging?
Carbon monoxide can overcome participants.
What do you need to know when passing under a river bridge?
Clearance height under the bridge.
Which of the following is recommended maintenance for an inboard boat
Deteriorated engine and hull zincs should be replaced if corroded.
What should you do with a torn life jacket?
Discard and replace it - do not attempt to fix it.
Which of the following must you do when anchoring at night?
Display an all-around white light.
Which of the following is recommended as part of the annual maintenance program for a gasoline-powered boat?
Examination of thru-hull fittings for signs of leakage or corrosion
Which is the major cause of fatalities involving small boats?
Falling overboard and drowning.
Which of the following is required equipment for personal watercraft?
Fire extinguisher, emergency signaling devices and PFDs.
What should you always do when a person falls overboard?
Have someone keep the victim in sight.
What should you do when operating a boat in large waves and high wind?
Head into the waves at a slight angle and reduce speed.
Which is a recommended water-skiing safety practice?
Holding up a ski after falling.
How does drinking alcohol while boating effect other conditions related to being out on the water?
Increases feelings of fatigue.
Which action may cause the loss of steering ability in a PWC?
Letting off the throttle control.
Which safety precaution should be taken first by a boat operator when boating in stormy weather?
Make sure all aboard are wearing USCG-approved life jackets.
What must you do if you see another vessel's red and white lights off your starboard bow?
Maneuver to avoid a collision.
When arriving at a navigation lock, what is the order of priority?
Military craft, commercial vessels, fishing vessels then pleasure craft.
What should sportsman always consider when hunting from a boat?
Most accidents happen in open motorboats 16 feet or less.
Which one of the following is a Coast Guard requirement for fire extinguishers?
Must be maintained in a fully charged usable condition.
What should you do before starting an inboard gasoline engine?
Operate the blower for at least four minutes.
Which of the following should you do when anchoring?
Pick a reference point on shore to gauge if you are dragging.
Which of the following actions is the best to take when fueling an outboard boat with a portable tank?
Place the tank on the dock or on shore to fill it.
When retrieving a boat at a ramp what should be avoided?
Power loading onto the trailer.
Which of the following is true of a carburetor backfire flame arrestor?
Prevents explosions on inboard gasoline engines.
What is the first thing you should do after retrieving a boat onto a trailer?
Pull the trailer well away from the boat ramp.
What should you do if caught in severe storm conditions?
Put on your life jacket if it's not on already.
What is the best course of action if you see a thunderstorm approaching?
Put your life jacket on, secure crew and gear, and keep a sharp lookout
The U.S. Coast Guard considers personal watercraft what kind of boat?
Recreational powerboat.
Prior to departure, everyone onboard should be made aware of what type of equipment?
Safety gear
In general, what are dry chemical fire extinguishers designed to do?
Smother the fire.
What does a red flag with a diagonal white stripe mean?
Snorkeling or diving activities nearby.
What action should be taken when nearing a bend in a narrow channel?
Stay to the starboard edge of the channel and signal one prolonged blast.
An engine cut-off lanyard helps to reduce the risk of what?
Striking a person in the water with a propeller.
What should you do first when a vessel capsizes?
Take a head count and ensure all are wearing life jackets.
What is the Heat Escape Lessening Position (H.E.L.P.) designed to prevent?
The loss of body heat when in the water.
Which of the following is a requirement for life jackets?
They must be properly sized for the intended wearer.
Which is characteristic of low head dams?
They pose hazards both above and below dams
What is the purpose of filing a float plan?
To provide important information in case of an emergency
What is the requirement for Coast Guard assistance when a vessel is aground?
When the grounded vessel or crew are in immediate danger.
What does it mean if you are the stand on vessel in an overtaking situation?
You are about to be passed and should maintain course and speed.
a float plan should include __
a date and time to contact the authorities
Maintaining a proper lookout using human sight and hearing applies to boats under what circumstances?
all boats at all hours
When performing a self rescue, when should you swim to shore
as the last resort
When is a lookout on a vessel required?
at all times
A ventilation blower should be operated for how long after fueling?
at least 4 minutes
where onboard is the transom located
at the stern
what is the best time for cleaning your boat to stop the spread of aquatic nuisance species?
before you leave the ramp area
Who has the primary responsibility for the safety of all persons aboard a recreational boat?
boat operator
What type of report must be filed if there is an accident while boating?
boating accident report
What type of Boating Emergency causes the most fatalities?
capsizing
The USCG requires which type of fire extinguisher to be on-board of a PWC?
class b
Which class of fire extinguisher should be onboard a vessel with a permanently installed fuel tank?
class b
What do courteous PWC operators always do?
control speed, noise and wake.
What does a regulatory buoy with a diamond symbol indicate?
danger
Hand-held flares are type approved for what conditions or time?
day or night
in order for a powerboat to operate, the law requires what else besides a registration number?
display valid state registration decal
When capsized and floating on your back in a swift river current, how should you position your feet?
downstream
What is the term for the depth of the water needed to float a boat clear off the bottom?
draft
What hull type is best for use on ponds, small lakes and calm rivers?
flat bottom hull
which of the following is a characteristic of an overloaded boat?
handles poorly
another name for boat's serial number
hull identification number
what is a feature of a type IV floatation device
it is designed to be thrown
a planing hull has which of the following characteristics
it is designed to ride on top of water
Which is a characteristic of a Type III life jacket?
it will not turn most unconscious wearers face-up
What equipment is required to be on a trailer?
lights
Class "B" fire extinguishers are best suited to fight what kind of fires?
liquid
Class "B" fire extinguishers are best suited to fight what kind of fires?
liquids
Inboard gasoline boats built after July 31st, 1981 must have what type of ventilation system?
mechanical
White lights can sometimes be found on what kind of buoys?
mid-channel buoys
FL-15 How often must you renew your Florida boater education card?
no renewal necessary
What is the cause of most fatal boating accidents?
operator failure
According to U.S. Coast Guard statistics, what is the main cause of most fatal boating accidents?
poor operator judgement and lack of awareness
what does a marine pump out station do?
pump out waste from holding tanks
at the front of the boat facing the bow, where is starboard
right
what does the capacity plate indicate
safe load limit
What immediate action should you take when operating a boat if you hear the fog signal of another boat you cannot see?
slow to min speed
What test can be performed to detect a leak after fueling a gasoline-powered boat?
sniff test
What should you do if your boat capsizes?
stay with the boat
FL-12 Officers of the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, state police, and county sheriffs have the authority to do which of the following?
stop and inspect for safety violation
What is the USCG-approved meaning of "serviceable condition" for life jackets?
straps and zippers work
According to the Navigation Rules, what is the give-way vessel's responsibility?
take early action to keep clear of the stand-on vessel
Which of the following is true about "can" buoys?
they are cylindrical in shape
What information is most important when passing near a lighthouse?
water depth
FL-20 Which of the following equipment is required to be aboard while operating a motorboat in Florida?
wearable PFD for each person aboard
Which of the following is required on federally-controlled waters for boats less than 39.4 feet?
whistle
In times of reduced visibility or at night, what color all-around light should a non-powered canoe or kayak display?
white
Which one of the following is designated as a mooring buoy?
white buoy with horizontal blue stripe
How should hypothermia victims be treated?
with medical treatment
FL-14 In Florida, skiing and towing activities may only take place when?
½ hour before sunrise to ½ hour past sunset.
