California Driving Tests
_______ pavement markings indicate parking spaces for persons with disabilities.
Blue. Blue pavement markings indicate parking spaces for persons with disabilities. [Parking at Colored Curbs; Parking; California Driver Handbook]
What is the correct hand signal for indicating a right turn?
Hand and arm extended upward. Be sure to make your intentions known to the other drivers. Continue signaling until you are ready to make the actual turn. The correct hand signal for making a right turn is to extend the hand and arm upward. [Signaling; Safe Driving Practices; California Driver Handbook]
Which of the following statements about using headlights is FALSE?
High beams are used when traveling behind other vehicles. Low beams are used when traveling behind other vehicles or when another vehicle is approaching. High beams should be used in open country driving when there is no traffic in sight. High beams help a motorist see farther ahead and peripherally or at a wider angle. [Driving in Darkness; Driving Hazards; Special Driving Situations; California Driver Handbook]
Which of the following are used as left-edge lines on divided highways?
Single solid yellow lines. Single solid yellow lines are used as left-edge lines on divided highways.
What should you do if you are overtaking a bicycle and an oncoming vehicle is approaching at the same time?
Slow down and let the oncoming vehicle pass first to leave extra room for the bicycle. If you are overtaking a bicycle and an oncoming vehicle is approaching, you must slow down and let the vehicle pass first. Then you can leave extra room for the bicycle. [Bicycles; Sharing the Road; California Driver Handbook]
What is the most common traffic conviction for young California drivers?
Speeding. In California, about half of all teenage traffic convictions are for speeding. [Traffic Violations, Special Section - Minors, California Driver Handbook]
A California driver under the age of 21 who is convicted of keeping alcoholic beverages in his or her vehicle may be fined up to
$1,000. If you are a driver under the age of 21 and are convicted of keeping alcoholic beverages in your vehicle, the court may suspend your driver license for one year and order you to pay a fine of up to $1,000. The state of California may also impound your vehicle for up to 30 days. [Use or Possession of Alcohol or Cannabis Products in a Vehicle, Alcohol and Drugs, California Driver Handbook]
If a preliminary alcohol screening (PAS) test of an underage California driver reveals a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of _______ or higher, the officer may require the driver to take a second test.
0.05% If a California driver under the age of 21 is found to have a BAC of 0.05% or higher in a preliminary chemical test, he or she may be required to submit to a second test. If the second test also reveals a BAC of 0.05% or higher, the driver will be arrested for DUI and his or her license will be suspended. [Under 21- Zero Tolerance for Alcohol Use, Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) Limit, Alcohol and Drugs, California Driver Handbook]
For an underage driver, a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of _______ gives California authorities the legal right to arrest the individual for DUI.
0.05% If you are underage and your preliminary alcohol screening (PAS) test reveals a BAC of 0.05%, the officer may require you to submit to either a breath test or a blood test. If a subsequent test reveals a BAC of 0.05% or higher, the officer will issue you an order of suspension and arrest you for DUI. [Under 21- Zero Tolerance for Alcohol Use, Admin Per Se, Alcohol and Drugs, California Driver Handbook]
A California driver under the age of 21 who is found to have a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.01% or higher will have his or her license suspended for
1 year. If a California driver under the age of 21 is found to have a BAC of 0.01% or more, his or her driving privileges will be suspended for one year. (For the average person, just one alcoholic drink will result in a BAC over 0.01%.) [Under 21- Zero Tolerance for Alcohol Use, Alcohol/Drugs and Driving is Dangerous, Alcohol and Drugs, California Driver Handbook]
If you are a California driver under 21 years of age and are convicted of consuming alcohol, your driver license will be suspended for ____ year(s).
1. If a person 13 - 20 years of age is convicted of consuming alcohol, his or her instruction permit or driver license will be suspended for one year. If the individual does not yet have a driver license, the California DMV will delay his or her eligibility for one. [Keeping Your Provisional Driver License, Special Section - Minors, California Driver Handbook]
A driver who is involved in a significant collision must report it to the DMV within
10 days. When you are involved in a collision, you must report it to the DMV within 10 days, if more than $1,000 in damage was done to the property of any person or if anyone was injured (no matter how slightly) or killed. [Reporting a Collision; Collisions Are Not Accidents; California Driver Handbook]
In California, the speed limit for a blind intersection is
15 mph. An intersection is considered "blind" if there are no stop signs on any corner and you cannot see for 100 feet in either direction during the last 100 feet before crossing. In California, the speed limit for going through a blind intersection is 15 mph. [Reduced Speeds; Speed Limits; California Driver Handbook]
What is the minimum age requirement for a minors' driver license in the state of CA?
16. A California minor may obtain a minors' driver license at the age of 16. [Minors' Driver License Requirements, Special Section - Minors, California Driver Handbook]
What is California's minimum age requirement for an adult driver license?
18. A California resident must be at least 18 years of age to obtain an adult driver license. [Adults' Driver License Requirements, Obtaining a Driver License, California Driver Handbook]
In California, a minor under the age of ____ may not work at a job that requires him or her to drive for pay.
18. By California law, a minor under the age of 18 may not work as a driver for pay. [Minors' Permit Requirements, Special Section - Minors, California Driver Handbook]
If a California driver under the age of 21 is convicted of keeping alcoholic beverages in his or her vehicle, the state of California may impound the driver's vehicle for up to
30 days. If you are a driver under the age of 21 and are convicted of keeping alcoholic beverages in your vehicle, the court may suspend your driver license for one year and order you to pay a fine of up to $1,000. The state of California may also impound your vehicle for up to 30 days. [Use or Possession of Alcohol or Cannabis Products in a Vehicle, Alcohol and Drugs, California Driver Handbook]
You must turn on your headlights __________ after sunset.
30 minutes. You must turn on your headlights 30 minutes after sunset and leave them on until 30 minutes before sunrise. [Things You Must Do; Additional Driving Laws/Rules; California Driver Handbook]
At 55 mph, under good conditions, your vehicle will travel about ____ feet in the time that it takes you to react to an object in your path and bring your vehicle to a complete stop.
400. At 55 mph, under good conditions, your vehicle will travel about 400 feet in the time that it takes you to react to an object in your path and bring your vehicle to a complete stop. A football field (including the two end zones) is 360 feet long. Under poor driving conditions (bad weather, bad tires, etc.), it may take even longer to stop your vehicle. [How Well Can You Stop?; Visual Search; California Driver Handbook]
Nearly _____ of California drivers between the ages of 15 and 19 are convicted of at least one traffic violation in their first year behind the wheel.
50% Nearly 50 percent of California drivers between 15 and 19 years of age are convicted of at least one traffic violation in their first year of driving. [Traffic Violations, Special Section - Minors, California Driver Handbook]
On a two-lane undivided highway, the maximum speed limit for vehicles towing trailers is ______ unless otherwise posted.
55 mph. On two-lane undivided highways, the maximum speed limit for vehicles towing trailers is 55 mph unless otherwise posted. [Maximum Speed Limit; Laws and Rules of the Road; California Driver Handbook]
Unless otherwise posted, the maximum speed limit is ____ on a California two-lane undivided highway.
55 mph. Unless otherwise posted, the maximum speed limit is 55 mph on a two-lane undivided highway. [Speed Limits; Laws and Rules of the Road; California Driver Handbook]
Which of the following statements about lane markings is true?
A solid white line between lanes of traffic means that you should stay in your lane unless a special situation requires you to change lanes. A solid white line between lanes of traffic means that you should stay in your lane unless a special situation requires you to change lanes. [Line Colors; Lane Control; California Driver Handbook]
__________ on your side of the road indicates a no-passing zone.
A solid yellow line. A solid yellow line on your side of the road marks a no-passing zone. [Line Colors; Lane Control; California Driver Handbook]
What does this road sign indicate?
A steep downgrade ahead. This sign warns that there is a steep descent ahead. Check your brakes. Watch out for slowly descending vehicles such as trucks. Shift into a low gear (even if your vehicle has an automatic transmission) to prevent your brakes from fading (losing their effectiveness) from overuse. [D [Traffic Signs; Traffic Controls; California Driver Handbook]
Which of the following statements about the right-of-way is FALSE?
At a T-intersection without signs or signals, a vehicle on the through road must yield to vehicles on the terminating road. This statement is FALSE: "At a T-intersection without signs or signals, a vehicle on the through road must yield to vehicles on the terminating road." The reverse is true: At a T-intersection without signs or signals, a vehicle on the terminating road must yield to vehicles on the through road. [Right-of-Way Rules; Laws and Rules of the Road; California Driver Handbook]
Which of the following right-of-way rules is FALSE?
At an intersection where there is no stop sign, yield sign, or traffic signal, drivers must yield to vehicles coming from the left. At an intersection where there is no stop sign, yield sign, or traffic signal, drivers must yield to vehicles coming from the right. [Intersections; Right-of-Way Rules; Laws and Rules of the Road; California Driver Handbook]
Which of the following statements about passing other vehicles are true?
Both of the above are true. Always signal before passing. Do not pull out to pass unless you know you will have enough space to pull back into your lane. Avoid passing on two-lane roads; it is dangerous. Every time you pass, you increase your chances of having a collision. [Passing Other Traffic; Vehicle Positioning; California Driver Handbook]
What should you do if another driver tailgates your vehicle?
Change lanes to allow the tailgater to pass. Tailgating is a trait of aggressive driving. If another driver tailgates you, change lanes and let the driver pass. It's safer to have the tailgater in front of you than right behind you. Don't increase your speed in an attempt to appease or outdistance the tailgater. No speed is too fast for some tailgaters. [Scanning; Visual Search; California Driver Handbook]
Your vehicle breaks down on a freeway. You are not able to move the vehicle off the road completely as the road shoulder is too narrow. What is the best thing to do?
Exit on the right side of your vehicle and proceed to a safe place. When there is not enough shoulder space or if there is a guardrail or an area to safely stay away from the freeway lanes, you must exit your vehicle and stay away from your vehicle. Use your emergency flashers at your discretion according to weather conditions. [On the Freeway; Safety Tips; Handling Emergencies; California Driver Handbook]
_________ occurs on wet roads when your front tires start to ride on water instead of on the road.
Hydroplaning. Hydroplaning occurs on wet roads when your front tires start to ride on the water instead of on the road. As you go faster, the problem becomes worse and you will lose control of your steering. [Water on the Road; Driving Hazards; Special Driving Situations; California Driver Handbook]
If you are at least 18 years old and you just obtained a California instruction permit, when will you be eligible to take the behind-the-wheel driving test for a driver license?
Immediately. In California, every aspiring driver regardless of age must obtain an instruction permit before taking the behind-the-wheel driving test for a driver license. However, if you are at least 18 years old, you are not required to hold the instruction permit for any minimum amount of time. You may take the driving test as soon as you believe you are ready to pass it. [Adults' Driver License Requirements, Obtaining a Driver License, California Driver Handbook]
You are driving on the freeway and notice another driver using a handheld cell phone. What is the best thing to do?
Increase your following distance. Distracted driving may lead to a collision. Stay as far away as possible from distracted drivers. The condition of the roadway you are on and the behavior of other drivers can change abruptly, leaving you little or no time to react. [Distracted Driving; Occupant Protection; California Driver Handbook]
_________ are the most likely places for car and motorcycle collisions to occur.
Intersections. Intersections are the most likely places for car/motorcycle collisions to occur. A collision is usually the result of a car driver not seeing the motorcycle and turning into the motorcycle's path. [Intersections; Laws and Rules of the Road; California Driver Handbook]
What is the first rule of a safe and legal turn?
Move into the proper lane well before the turn. The first rule for a safe and legal turn is to move into the proper lane well before the turn. To turn left, move into the far left lane. To turn right, move into the far right lane. [Turns; Lane Control; California Driver Handbook]
Are minors allowed to talk on cell phones while driving?
No, except in an emergency situation. Minors are not allowed to talk on cell phones (not even hands-free cell phones) unless they are in an emergency situation and need to call emergency services such as law enforcement, a healthcare provider, or the fire department. [Minors and Cell Phones; Special Section-Minors; California Driver Handbook]
What does this flashing arrow panel mean?
Part of the roadway ahead is closed. This sequential arrow panel may be used in work zones around the clock. It indicates that part of the road or street ahead is closed. [Traffic Signs; Traffic Controls; California Driver Handbook]
If you are having vehicle trouble and you need to stop, what is the first thing you should do?
Pull off the road and away from traffic. If your vehicle breaks down on the road, make sure that other drivers can see it. Pull off the road, away from all traffic if possible. Turn on your emergency flashers. Lift the hood to signal the emergency and place emergency flares or triangles 200 - 300 feet behind the vehicle. [Use Your Emergency Signals; Safe Driving Practices; California Driver Handbook]
When two vehicles meet on a steep mountain road where neither can pass, which vehicle has the right-of-way?
The vehicle traveling uphill. When two vehicles meet on a steep mountain road where neither can pass, the vehicle traveling downhill must yield the right-of-way by backing up until the vehicle going uphill can pass. The vehicle facing downhill has the greater amount of control when backing. [On Mountain Roads; Laws and Rules of the Road; California Driver Handbook]
Which of the following statements is TRUE about airbags?
They are installed to provide additional safety beyond seat belts. Always use your seat belts even if the vehicle is equipped with air bags. Air bags are a safety feature that help keep you safer than a seat belt alone. In the United States, all cars and light trucks built after September 1, 1998 are required to have air bags for the driver and right front passenger. [Riding Safely With Air Bags; Occupant Protection; California Driver Handbook]
What is the first thing you should do during an enforcement stop?
Turn on your right turn signal. Turning on your right turn signal lets the officer know that you recognize his or her presence. Do not stop on the center median. [What a Driver Should Do During an Enforcement Stop; Special Driving Situations; California Driver Handbook]
__________ are usually diamond shaped with black lettering or symbols on a yellow background.
Warning signs. Warning signs are usually diamond shaped with black lettering or symbols on a yellow background. [Traffic Signs; Traffic Controls; California Driver Handbook]
When should you switch on your high-beam headlights?
When driving on open country at night or on dark city streets. In open country at night or on dark city streets, use your high-beam headlights whenever possible, as long as it is not illegal. However, do not blind oncoming drivers with your high-beam headlights. Dim your lights when necessary. [Driving in Darkness; Driving Hazards; Special Driving Situations; California Driver Handbook]
Which of the following statements about passing a vehicle is FALSE?
You can exceed the speed limit to pass quickly. In California, it is illegal to exceed the speed limit when passing. Make sure you have the time and space to pass safely. [Passing Other Traffic; Vehicle Positioning; California Driver Handbook]
What does this image mean?
You may proceed. This is a picture of a flag person signaling that you may proceed. [Road Workers and Work Zones; Sharing the Road; California Driver Handbook]
Two sets of solid double yellow lines spaced two or more feet apart indicate
a barrier. Two sets of solid double yellow lines spaced two or more feet apart are considered a barrier. Do not drive on or over this barrier or make a left turn or U-turn across it, except at designated openings. [Line Colors; Lane Controls; California Driver Handbook]
On two-lane roads where traffic moves in opposite directions, you may pass on the left only when
a broken yellow line is in your lane. On two-lane roads where traffic moves in opposite directions, you may pass on the left only when there is a broken yellow line in your lane. [Line Colors; Lane Controls; California Driver Handbook]
In a roundabout, you must drive in
a counterclockwise direction. A roundabout is an intersection where traffic travels around the central island in a counterclockwise direction. [Roundabouts; Laws and Rules of the Road; California Driver Handbook]
This sign indicates that
a divided highway begins ahead. This sign warns that the road will split into a divided highway ahead. A divider or median will separate opposing lanes. Keep right. [Traffic Signs; Traffic Controls; California Driver Handbook]
This posted sign indicates
a low underpass or bridge. This sign indicates that this roadway's vertical clearance here is 12' 6" (twelve feet six inches). Vehicles taller than this should not proceed on this roadway. In California, trucks can legally be up to 14 feet tall. [Traffic Signs; Traffic Controls; California Driver Handbook]
A California minor may have his or her driver license canceled at any time by
a parent or legal guardian. In California, a parent or guardian has the legal authority to cancel a minor's driver license. [Collisions, Insurance and Minors, Administrative, California Driver Handbook]
The octagonal shape in the figure is
a stop sign. A stop sign is an octagonal (eight-sided) white-on-red sign that indicates that other traffic has the right-of-way. You must always bring your vehicle to a complete stop and yield to approaching traffic before proceeding. [Traffic Signs; Traffic Controls; California Driver Handbook]
The primary traveling aids for a blind person include
a white cane and a trained guide dog. The primary traveling aids for a person who is blind are usually a white cane or a trained guide dog. Drivers must always yield the right-of-way to blind pedestrians. [Pedestrians Who are Blind; Sharing the Road; California Driver Handbook]
Special "turnout" areas marked on a two-lane road
allow vehicles to pass. Special "turnout" areas are sometimes marked on two-lane roads. Drive into these areas to allow cars behind you to pass. If you are driving slowly on a two-lane highway or road where passing is unsafe, and five or more vehicles are following you, you must drive into a turnout area to let the vehicles pass. [Turnout Areas and Lanes; Lane Controls; California Driver Handbook]
For the first 12 months that you hold a California provisional driver license, you may drive
alone. If you hold a provisional driver license, you may drive unsupervised. However, for the first 12 months, you will not be allowed to drive between 11 p.m. and 5 a.m. or transport passengers under 20 years old. When you turn 18, these restrictions and the "provisional" part of your license will end. [Minors' Driver License Requirements, Special Section - Minors, California Driver Handbook]
If you encounter a "speed zone ahead" sign, you are approaching
an area where a lower speed limit has been established. This is a regulatory sign. When you see this sign, you are entering an area where a lower speed limit has been established. Prepare to slow down so you won't exceed the speed limit there. [Speed Limits; Laws and Rules of the Road; California Driver Handbook]
When you turn left from a one-way street onto another one-way street, you should turn into
any safely open lane. To turn left from a one-way street onto another one-way street, begin the turn from the left lane and make the turn into any lane that is safely open. (Note that in some other states, you may be required to turn into the left lane.) [Examples of Right and Left Turns; Turns; California Driver Handbook]
If a law enforcement officer finds that a driver under 21 has a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.05% or higher, the officer will
arrest the driver and suspend his or her license. If a driver under 21 is stopped for suspected DUI and his or her blood alcohol concentration (BAC) measures 0.05% or higher, the officer will issue the driver an order of suspension and arrest the driver for DUI. [Under 21- Zero Tolerance for Alcohol Use, Alcohol/Drugs and Driving is Dangerous, Alcohol and Drugs, California Driver Handbook]
When approaching an intersection to make a right turn, you must stay _________ and make the turn close to the right curb.
as close to the right as possible. When approaching an intersection to make a right turn, stay as close to the right as possible. Make the turn close to the right curb. [Right Turns; Turns; California Driver Handbook]
If a California driver with a provisional license has been involved in two "at fault" collisions within the first 12 months of holding the license, he or she must
be supervised while driving for 30 days. A California driver with a provisional driver license who has had two "at fault" collisions or convictions (or one of each) within 12 months will not be able to drive for 30 days unless accompanied by his or her licensed parent or other licensed adult 25 years of age or older. [Keeping Your Provisional Driver License, Minors' Driver License Requirements, Special Section - Minors, California Driver Handbook]
For the first 12 months that you hold a California provisional driver license, you may NOT drive alone
between 11:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m. A California driver who holds a provisional driver license may not operate a vehicle between the hours of 11:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m. except when accompanied by a supervising adult who meets the requirements. [Minors' Driver License Requirements, Special Section - Minors, California Driver Handbook]
A ___ painted curb is designated for disabled persons who display their placards.
blue. Painted curbs indicate special parking rules. Blue parking is permitted only for a disabled person who displays a placard or a special license plate for disabled persons or disabled veterans. Disabled people with placards or special plates may park in special areas for unlimited periods of time, regardless of time restrictions. [Parking at Colored Curbs, Parking, California Driver Handbook]
Locked wheel skids are usually caused by
braking too hard at a high speed. If you brake hard at a high speed, the force of the brakes may exceed the tires' grip of the road. The wheels will lock and the vehicle will skid, no matter which way the steering wheel is turned. To recover from the skid, take your foot off the brake pedal to unlock the wheels. Then straighten the front wheels as the vehicle begins to straighten out. Slow the vehicle gradually until you are at a safe speed to continue driving. [Locked Wheel Skids; Handling Emergencies; California Driver Handbook]
High-Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) lanes are reserved for
car pools and vehicles with more than one person. High Occupancy Vehicles (HOV) lanes are reserved for car pools and other vehicles with more than one person in them. Signs indicate how many people must be in the vehicle, as well as the days and hours to which it applies. [Carpool/High Occupancy Vehicles (HOV) Lanes ; California Driver Handbook]
If a California driver with a provisional driver license gets a traffic ticket but doesn't pay the fine or appear in court,
his or her license will be suspended. If a California driver who holds a provisional driver license fails to address a traffic violation, his or her license will be suspended until the driver appears in court. [Keeping Your Provisional Driver License, Special Section - Minors, California Driver Handbook]
If you are in an intersection when you hear the siren of an emergency vehicle, you should
continue through the intersection, then move to the right and stop. Never block an intersection, even if an emergency vehicle is approaching. If you are in an intersection when you see or hear an emergency vehicle, continue through the intersection. Then move to the right as soon as you can and stop. [Emergency Vehicles; Sharing the Road; California Driver Handbook]
A(n) __________ sign on a truck means that the truck's load is potentially dangerous.
diamond-shaped. Diamond-shaped placards on a truck mean that the truck is carrying hazardous materials (gas, explosives, etc.). California Highway Patrol (CHP) or fire department officers know what to do if the load is accidentally spilled. [Vehicles with Hazardous Loads; Sharing the Road; California Driver Handbook]
While a minor holds a California instruction permit, his or her driving must be supervised by a licensed driver who may be
either of the above. While a minor holds a California instruction permit, his or her driving must be supervised by a licensed driver who is (1) a driving instructor; (2) the driver's parent, legal guardian, or spouse; or (3) another licensed driver 25 years of age or older. This person must be seated close enough to the driver to take control of the vehicle if necessary. [Minors' Permit Restrictions, Special Section - Minors, California Driver Handbook]
When you want to enter a freeway, you should
enter the freeway at or near the speed of the freeway traffic. Enter the freeway at or near the speed of traffic. Remember that the speed limit is 65 mph on most freeways. Do not stop before merging into freeway traffic unless absolutely necessary. Freeway traffic has the right-of-way. [Space to Merge; Merging In/Out of Traffic; California Driver Handbook]
When you see livestock near the roadway, you should
follow directions from the person in charge of the animals. If drivers see animals or livestock, they should slow down and follow directions from the person in charge of the animals. [Near Animals; Laws and Rules of the Road; California Driver Handbook]
A signed note may allow a California driver with a provisional license to drive during restricted hours
for any of the above reasons. A signed and verified note from a physician, school administrator, or employer will allow a California driver with a provisional license to operate a vehicle during restricted hours. [Exceptions - Minors' Driver License Restrictions, Special Section - Minors, California Driver Handbook]
Large electronic flashing arrow panels may be used in work zones day and night to
guide drivers into certain traffic lanes. Large electronic flashing arrow panels may be used in work zones day and night to guide drivers into certain traffic lanes. These panels are placed on the roadway or mounted on vehicles to advise approaching motorists of lane closures. [Road Workers and Work Zones (Cone Zones); Sharing the Road; California Driver Handbook]
Use __________ steering when correcting a skid.
hand-over-hand. Use hand-over-hand steering when steering movements are critical, such as in recovery from a skid. [Hand-Over-Hand Steering; Steering; Safe Driving Practices; California Driver Handbook]
If a tire suddenly goes flat while you're driving, you should
hold the steering wheel tightly and keep the vehicle straight. If a tire suddenly goes flat, hold the steering wheel tightly and keep the vehicle going straight. Do not brake hard. Slow down gradually. Take your foot off the gas pedal and use the brakes lightly. [Driving in Hill Country or Curves; Driving Hazards; Special Driving Situations; California Driver Handbook]
Do not use your horn
in any of the above situations. Do not honk at pedestrians, bicyclists, or motorcyclists unless it is necessary to avoid an accident. [Horn, Headlights and Emergency Signals; Safe Driving Practices; California Driver Handbook]
At an intersection, you should yield to another vehicle
in both of the above situations. You should yield in each of the situations described. If you reach an intersection, yield to vehicles that reach the intersection first, that are just starting to enter the intersection, or that are already in the intersection. If you and another vehicle reach the intersection at about the same time, yield if the vehicle is on your right. [Right-of-Way Rules; Laws and Rules of the Road; California Driver Handbook]
You must use your high-beam headlights in all of the following situations, except
in fog, snow, or heavy rain. Note the word "EXCEPT" in the question! Use your high beams whenever there are no oncoming vehicles nearby. High beams allow you to see twice as far as low beams. Be sure to use high beams on unfamiliar roads, in construction areas, or where there may be people on the side of the road. However, use low beams in fog, snow, or heavy rain, because light from the high beams reflects off such precipitation and causes glare. [Driving in Darkness; Driving Hazards; Special Driving Situations; California Driver Handbook]
Rain, snow, and ice impair your ability to see ahead, so you should _________ to be able to stop your vehicle safely.
increase your following distance. Bad weather calls for lower speeds. You should follow other vehicles at a greater distance. Rain, snow, and ice impair your ability to see ahead and increase the braking distance required to stop your vehicle. In these conditions, increase your following distance and apply your brakes sooner but more gently than usual. [Driving in Rain or Snow; Special Driving Situations; California Driver Handbook]
An __________ is the connection of a freeway to a road or another freeway by a series of ramps.
interchange. An interchange is the connection of a freeway to a road or another freeway by a series of ramps. The connecting roadways allow you to leave one road and enter another safely without disrupting the flow of traffic. [Know What is Ahead; Visual Search; California Driver Handbook]
On one-way roads, yellow lines are used as
left-edge lines. Yellow lines are also used as left-edge lines on one-way roadways.
The wide white line painted across a traffic lane before an intersection is known as a
limit line. A limit line (also known as a stop line) is a wide white line painted across a traffic lane, showing where you must stop for a traffic signal or stop sign. [Traffic Signs; Traffic Controls; California Driver Handbook]
If a car approaches you with its high-beam headlights on, you must __________ to keep yourself from being temporarily blinded.
look toward the right edge of the road. If a car approaches you with high beams on, do not stare at the lights. Steer by the line at the outside edge of the road to keep yourself from being temporarily blinded. [Driving in Darkness; Driving Hazards; Special Driving Situations; California Driver Handbook]
While driving in fog, you should use your
low-beam headlights. It is best not to drive in fog. However, if you must drive in fog, drive slowly and use your low-beam headlights. The light from high beams will tend to reflect back and cause glare. [Use Your Headlights; Safe Driving Practices; California Driver Handbook]
When you park and leave your vehicle on a highway or street, you should NOT
lower the windows. When you park and leave your vehicle on a highway or street, roll up the windows, stop the engine, lock the ignition, remove the key, set the parking brake (even if your car has an automatic transmission), and lock the doors. [Vehicle Theft Prevention Tips; Administrative; California Driver Handbook]
If a driver extends his or her left arm out horizontally, it indicates that the driver is going to
make a left turn. If a driver extends his or her left arm out horizontally, it means that the driver is going to make a left turn. [Traffic Signs; Traffic Controls; California Driver Handbook]
On a two-way roadway with a center lane, drivers from either direction can _________ from the center lane.
make left turns and U-turns. Drivers from either direction may use the center lane for left turns and permitted U-turns. [Examples of Right and left Turns; Turns; Lane Control; California Driver Handbook]
If you are at least 18 years old and hold a California instruction permit, your driving must be supervised at all times by someone who
meets both of the above requirements. If you are at least 18 years old and hold a California instruction permit, your driving must be supervised at all times by a driver who is at least 18 years old and holds a valid California driver license. This person must be seated close enough to you to take control of the vehicle if necessary. [Adults' Permit Requirements, Obtaining a Driver License, California Driver Handbook]
Car drivers should never drive alongside a motorcycle in the same lane because
motorcycles need the full width of the lane. Motorcyclists need a full lane width, just like other vehicles. Car drivers should never drive alongside a motorcycle in the same lane even if the lane is wide and the motorcyclist is riding to one side. [Motorcycles; Sharing the Road; California Driver Handbook]
A driver under the age of 21
must have a blood alcohol content of zero. If you are under 21, you must submit to a hand-held breath test. You should not have any blood alcohol (zero tolerance). [Under 21 - Zero Tolerance for Alcohol Use; Alcohol and Drugs; California Driver Handbook]
If you see two solid yellow lines on a roadway, it means that
no passing is permitted. When you see a double solid yellow line in the center of the road, it means that passing is not allowed on either side. [Line Colors; Lane Controls; California Driver Handbook]
A driver who is a minor receives a phone call on his or her cell phone. He or she must
not answer the call. It is against the law for a minor to use any type of cell phone while driving, even a hands-free cell phone. If a cell phone rings, he or she must not answer the call. Violators of this law are subject to fines. [Text Messaging and Cell Phones; Safe Driving Practices; California Driver Handbook]
You can make a left turn on a red light
only from a one-way street onto another one-way street. Left turns at a red light can only be made from a one-way street onto a left-moving, one-way street, and only if there is no sign to prohibit the turn. Yield to pedestrians, bicyclists, and other vehicles moving on their green light. (Note: The laws on left turns at a red light may be different in some other states.) [Left Turns; Turns; California Driver Handbook]
To obtain a minors' instruction permit, a California resident needs
parental consent. In California, a minor seeking to obtain a minors' instruction permit must have his or her parent(s) or guardian(s) complete and submit a DL 44 consent form. (If both parents or both parents have legal custody of the minor, then both must sign.) [Minors' Permit Requirements, Special Section - Minors, California Driver Handbook]
The broken white lines on the pavement mean that
passing is allowed if done safely. Broken white lines indicate that passing is allowed but only when it can be done safely. [Line Colors; Lane Controls; California Driver Handbook]
A double solid yellow line in the center of the road means that
passing is not allowed in either direction. Double solid yellow lines mark the center of a road and separate opposing lanes. Passing is not allowed in either direction. Drivers may not cross the lines unless they are making a left turn. [Line Colors; Lane Controls; California Driver Handbook]
A broken yellow line alongside a solid yellow line indicates that
passing is permitted on the side of the broken line, but not on the side of the solid line. A broken yellow line alongside a solid yellow line indicates that passing is permitted on the side of the broken line, but not on the side of the solid line. [Line Colors; Lane Control; California Driver Handbook]
Your total stopping distance is the sum of your
perception distance, reaction distance, and braking distance. Total stopping distance is the sum of your perception distance (how far your vehicle goes from when you see the hazard until your brain processes it), reaction distance (how far your vehicle goes from when your brain orders your foot to take action until your foot actually starts to brake), and braking distance (how far your vehicle continues to travel once you apply the brake). [California Driver Handbook]
While driving, when you see a triangular road sign, you must
reduce your speed and yield. A sign shaped like a downward-pointing triangle is a yield sign. When you see a yield sign, you must slow down and yield to approaching traffic. [Traffic Signs; Traffic Controls; California Driver Handbook]
If your parked car rolls away and hits another unattended vehicle, you should
report the incident to the police. If you hit a parked vehicle or other property, you must leave a note with your name and address, the name and address of the owner of your vehicle, and a description of the collision. Securely attach it to the vehicle or property you hit. Report the collision to the city police or, in unincorporated areas, to the California Highway Patrol (CHP). [Involved in a Collision; Collisions Are Not Accidents; California Driver Handbook]
If all the rear seats are already occupied by children under 7 years of age, a child under 8 years of age may
ride in the front seat if properly secured in a federally approved child passenger restraint system. A child under 8 years old may ride in the front seat of a vehicle if properly secured in a federally approved child passenger restraint system when all the rear seats are already occupied by children who are 7 years old or younger. [Child Restraint System and Safety Seats; Occupant Protection; California Driver Handbook]
When you approach a roundabout, you must enter to the _______ of the central island.
right. A roundabout is an intersection control device with traffic circulating counterclockwise around an island. Approaching vehicles must yield to the traffic already in the circle. Always enter to the right of the central island. [Roundabouts; Laws and Rules of the Road; California Driver Handbook]
A double solid white line
separates two lanes traveling in the same direction, but crossing the line is prohibited. A double solid white line separates two lanes traveling in the same direction, but crossing the line is prohibited. Double solid white lines are often used on highways to separate a high-occupancy vehicle (HOV) lane from other lanes traveling in the same direction. [Line Colors; Lane Control; California Driver Handbook]
With any turning vehicle, the rear wheels follow a _________ than the front wheels.
shorter path. With any turning vehicle, the rear wheels follow a shorter path than the front wheels. The longer the vehicle is, the greater the difference will be. Trucks and other large vehicles may initially swing out before making a turn. If you see a truck move left, don't try to pass it on its right; the truck may be about to turn right. Check its turn signals. [Turning; Sharing the Road; California Driver Handbook]
If you are parallel parked on the right-hand side of the street, you should _________ before pulling out into traffic.
signal a left turn and look over your left shoulder. When you are parallel parked on the right-hand side of the street, you must signal a left turn and look over your left shoulder before pulling out into traffic. If you are parallel parked on the left-hand side of a one-way street, signal a right turn and look over your right shoulder before moving into traffic. [Parallel Parking; Parking; California Driver Handbook]
If someone is following you too closely, you must
slow down and encourage the driver to pass. If someone is following you too closely (tailgating), you must slow down and encourage the driver behind you to pass so you can avoid being hit from behind. [Know What is Ahead; Visual Search; California Driver Handbook]
If you approach an intersection with a steady yellow light, you must
slow down and proceed with caution, if you cannot stop safely. A steady yellow light indicates that a red light is coming next. You must stop if you can do so safely. Otherwise, slow down, proceed with caution into the intersection, and then clear the intersection. [Traffic Signal Lights; Traffic Controls; California Driver Handbook]
If your vehicle starts to hydroplane, you should
slow down gradually. If your vehicle starts to hydroplane, slow down gradually, but do not apply the brakes. [Driving Hazards; Special Driving Situations; California Driver Handbook]
Before reaching the crest of a hill or entering a curve, you must _________, and watch for oncoming vehicles.
slow down, move to the right side of the road. Hills and curves on rural roads are often steeper and sharper than on highways. Before reaching the crest of a hill or before entering a curve, slow down, move to the right side of the road, and watch for oncoming vehicles. [Driving in Hill Country or Curves; Driving Hazards; Special Driving Situations; California Driver Handbook]
Flashing yellow lights on a school bus require other drivers to
slow their vehicles and prepare to stop. A variety of vehicles can flash yellow lights. Flashing yellow lights on tow trucks and slow-moving vehicles warn you to slow down. However, some school buses flash yellow lights when preparing to stop to let children on or off the bus. These lights warn you to slow down and prepare to stop. When the school bus flashes red lights, you must stop and remain stopped until the children have left and the red lights stop flashing.
A _________ indicates the outer edge of a roadway, and it may be crossed only by traffic moving to or from the shoulder.
solid white line. The right edges of many roadways are marked with a solid white line. This line indicates the outer edge of the roadway, and it may be crossed only by traffic moving to or from the shoulder. The left edge is marked with a yellow line. [Line Colors; Lane Control; California Driver Handbook]
If you plan to turn beyond an intersection, you must
start signaling when you are in the intersection. If you plan to turn beyond an intersection, start signaling when you are in the intersection. If you signal too early, the other driver may think you plan to turn into the intersection and he or she may pull out in front of you. [Signaling; Safe Driving Practices; California Driver Handbook]
If you are approaching a stop sign, you must
stop at the solid white limit line. If you are approaching a stop sign, you must stop at the solid white limit line (also known as a stop line). If there is no limit line, stop before entering the crosswalk on your side of the intersection. [Traffic Signs; Traffic Controls; California Driver Handbook]
A yield sign indicates that a driver must slow down and be prepared to _________ if a vehicle or pedestrian with the right-of-way is approaching from another direction.
stop. A yield sign indicates that you must slow down and be prepared to stop if a vehicle or pedestrian with the right-of-way is approaching from another direction. [Traffic Signs; Traffic Controls; California Driver Handbook]
Following too closely behind another vehicle is called
tailgating. You should always keep a safe following distance behind the vehicle ahead so that you will have plenty of time to react to emergencies. Tailgating refers to following too closely behind another vehicle. It is a frequent cause of rear-end collisions. [Scanning; Visual Search; California Driver Handbook]
This hand signal indicates that
the driver is slowing or stopping. This hand signal indicates that the driver is slowing or stopping. [Signaling; Safe Driving Practices; California Driver Handbook]
This sign indicates
the ending of a right line. This sign indicates the ending of a right lane ahead. All traffic in the right lane must merge left.
When turning left from a multi-lane one-way road onto another one-way road, start your turn from
the far left lane. When turning left from a multi-lane one-way road onto another one-way road, start your turn from the far left lane. [Examples of Right and Left Turns; Turns; California Driver Handbook]
When turning right into a two-way street, start in the right-hand lane and enter into
the lane nearest to the right edge of the road. When turning right into a two-way street, begin and end the turn in the lane nearest to the right edge of the road. Watch for pedestrians, motorcyclists, and bicyclists between your vehicle and the curb. [Examples of Right and Left Turns; Turns; California Driver Handbook]
On a highway with three or more lanes going in one direction, vehicles passing others or turning left should use
the left lane. When there are three or more lanes going in one direction, the middle lane or lanes are usually the smoothest. The left lane is for drivers who want to go faster, pass, or turn left. Slower vehicles and those turning right should use the right lane. [Choosing a Lane; Lane Control; California Driver Handbook]
This sign warns that
the road is slippery when wet; drivers must go slow. The road surface is slippery when it is wet. This sign is often located near bridges and overpasses.
At an intersection, a steady yellow arrow signal pointing left indicates to the driver that
the signal is about to change to a green or red light or a red arrow. A steady yellow arrow warns drivers that the time period of "protected" turning is ending. Be prepared to obey the next signal, which could be a green or red light or a red arrow. If you are approaching the intersection, you must stop. [Traffic Signal Lights; Traffic Controls; California Driver Handbook]
In a skid, your most important skid recovery device is
the steering wheel. In a skid, your most important skid recovery device is the steering wheel. Turn the wheel in the direction of the skid. You will be able to feel when the vehicle is back under control, and then you should straighten the wheels. [Skids on Slippery Surfaces; Handling Emergencies; California Driver Handbook]
A triangular orange sign on the rear of a vehicle indicates that
the vehicle cannot travel faster than 25 mph. A triangular orange emblem on the rear of a vehicle identifies it as a slow-moving vehicle, which California defines as a vehicle that cannot travel faster than 25 mph. Slow-moving vehicles are required by law to display this emblem. Slow-moving vehicles include farm tractors and road maintenance vehicles. If you are behind one of these vehicles, be patient. Typically, the driver will pull over to the side to prevent traffic backups when possible. [Slow-Moving Vehicles; Sharing the Road; California Driver Handbook]
To avoid tailgating, one should follow the
three-second rule. Most rear-end collisions are caused by tailgating. To avoid tailgating, use the "three-second rule": When the vehicle ahead of you passes a certain fixed point, such as a sign, it should take your vehicle about three seconds to reach that same point. To count three seconds, count "one-thousand-one, one-thousand-two, one-thousand-three." [Do Not Be a Tailgater!; Know What is Ahead; Visual Search; California Driver Handbook]
All regulatory devices on the road tell you
to stop, proceed in a certain direction, or limit your speed. Regulatory devices tell you to stop, proceed in a certain direction, or limit your speed. All regulatory devices indicate actions required by the driver. Failure to comply is subject to penalty. [Regulatory Signs; Traffic Signs; Traffic Controls; California Driver Handbook]
Flag persons are often located on highways and in work zones
to stop, slow, or guide the traffic in work zones. Flag persons (flaggers) are often provided on highways and in work zones to stop, slow, or guide traffic safely through the areas. Flag persons wear orange vests, shirts, or jackets and use red flags or STOP/SLOW paddles to direct traffic through the areas. [Road Workers and Work Zones (Cone Zones); Sharing the Road; California Driver Handbook]
Before backing up your vehicle, you should look to the front, sides, and rear, and continue to look _________ while backing.
to the rear. Before backing up your vehicle, you should look to the front, sides, and rear, and continue to look to the rear while backing. [Know What Is Behind You; Visual Search; California Driver Handbook]
When you turn off a high-speed, two-lane roadway, _______ if you have traffic following you.
try not to slow down your vehicle too quickly. When you turn off a high-speed, two-lane roadway, try not to slow down too quickly. Use your turn signals to let other drivers know your intentions. Tap your brakes and reduce your speed quickly but safely. [Space to Merge; Vehicle Positioning; California Driver Handbook]
Unless it is prohibited, drivers must use the three-point turn to
turn around on a narrow street. Narrow streets are a source of crashes. Unless it is prohibited, drivers must use the three-point turn to turn around on a narrow street. [California Driver Handbook]
A driver in front of you is signaling with his or her hand and arm pointing upward. This driver wants to
turn right. You may use your vehicle's signal lights or hand signals. If the signal lights are not working or if bright sunlight makes them hard to see, use hand signals. A driver in front of you who signals with his or her hand and arm pointing upward is about to turn right. [Signaling; Safe Driving Practices; California Driver Handbook]
You may not pass another vehicle except
when there is a broken yellow line next to your lane. When there is a broken yellow line next to your lane, you are allowed to pass. [Line Colors; Lane Controls; California Driver Handbook]
On two-lane highways, you are allowed to pass
when there is a broken yellow line on your side of the center dividing line. When there is a broken yellow line on your side, you are allowed to pass the vehicle in front of you. [Line Colors; Lane Controls; California Driver Handbook]
Blind pedestrians may carry _________canes or use guide dogs.
white. Blind pedestrians may carry white canes or use guide dogs. [Pedestrians Who Are Blind; Sharing the Road; California Driver Handbook]
Lanes of traffic going in opposite directions are divided by
yellow lines. White lines separate lanes of traffic that are going in the same direction. Yellow lines separate opposing lanes. [Examples of Lane Markings; Lane Control; California Driver Handbook]
A traffic signal with a flashing yellow arrow means that you should
yield and then proceed with caution. A flashing yellow arrow signal means that turns are permitted. However, you must first yield to pedestrians and oncoming traffic and then proceed with caution. [Traffic Signal Lights; Traffic Controls; California Driver Handbook]
At an unmarked crosswalk, you must
yield the right-of-way to the pedestrians. Drivers are required to yield the right-of-way to pedestrians within any crosswalk, whether marked or unmarked. [Pedestrian Responsibilities; Miscellaneous Licensing Information; California Driver Handbook]
If a bicycle on your right reaches an intersection at the same time as you do, you should
yield to the bicycle. At intersections, yield to the vehicle or bicycle that arrives first, or to the vehicle or bicycle on your right if it reaches the intersection at the same time as you do. [Bicycles in Travel Lanes; Sharing the Road; California Driver Handbook]
If a pedestrian is in a marked or unmarked crosswalk, you must
yield to the pedestrian. Yield the right-of-way to pedestrians crossing at intersections and crosswalks. Whether a pedestrian is in a marked or unmarked crosswalk, you are required to yield to the pedestrian. [Pedestrians Who Are Blind; Sharing the Road; California Driver Handbook]
Vehicles approaching a roundabout must
yield to the traffic in the roundabout. A roundabout is a circular intersection in which traffic circulates counterclockwise around a central island. Approaching vehicles must yield the right-of-way to the traffic in the roundabout. Always enter the roundabout, heading to the right. [Roundabouts; Laws and Rules of the Road; California Driver Handbook]
When you approach an intersection with a through road but without stop signs or yield signs, you must
yield to traffic and pedestrians on the through road. At intersections without a stop sign or yield sign, yield to pedestrians, vehicles, and bicycles on the through road. They have the right-of-way. [Traffic Signs; Traffic Controls; California Driver Handbook]
It is unsafe for you to pass when
you are moving through an intersection. You should not attempt to pass another vehicle when you are approaching or moving through an intersection or crosswalk. [Passing Lanes; Lane Control; California Driver Handbook]
A two-headed arrow with one head pointing straight ahead and the other pointing to the left means that
you may either proceed straight ahead or turn left. A two-headed arrow with one head pointing straight ahead and the other pointing to the left means that you may either proceed straight ahead or turn left. [Traffic Signs; Traffic Controls; California Driver Handbook]
A steady red arrow signal means
you must stop and you cannot turn in the direction of the arrow. A red arrow signal means you must stop and you cannot turn in the direction of the arrow. You may proceed only when the red arrow goes off and a green arrow or light comes on. [Traffic Signal Lights; Traffic Controls; California Driver Handbook]
If you are a California driver under the age of 21 and you receive your first DUI conviction, your driving privileges will be revoked for one year and
you will be required to complete a DUI program. If an underage California driver is convicted of one or more DUI charges, his or her driving privileges will be revoked for one year. Plus, on the first offense, he or she will be required to complete the educational portion of a licensed DUI program. A subsequent offense may require a longer DUI program, and he or she will not have a restricted driver license to attend the DUI program. [Drivers Under 21 (Possession of Alcohol), Alcohol/Drugs and Driving is Dangerous, Alcohol and Drugs, California Driver Handbook]