CCR-1

How have manufacturers used IT to enhance the accessibility of Web and graphical user interfaces to provide opportunities for individuals with disability related to impaired vision?

Adding audible screen tips

What type of innovation focuses on the supply side, looking for opportunities to remove non-value-adding steps from the workflow?

Adoption

From the Video Case "It's Getting Harder to Spot a Deep Fake Video" what is a positive application developed by CereProc using deep fake technology that benefits individuals struck by disease?

Allowing people who have lost their voice to have synthetic voices

What term is used to describe a pre-printed list of NetID+ authentication codes that can be used when your Duo App cannot be used for authentication?

Bypass codes

Which of the following would typically NOT be a method used by a hacker as part of a phishing attack?

Requests for two-factor authentication

Which of the following skills was NOT identified by Tony Wagner as one of the "Seven Survival Skills" needed to be successfully in the "New World" of Work?

Rigidity and Inflexibility

According to the "What is a database?" video case, what is the name of the database language that makes it possible to easily manage the requested data?

SQL (Structured Query Language)

During which period of accelerated societal change, often described as an industrial revolution, did electronic and IT system have a significant impact for the first time as technology such as programmable logic controllers helped automate production?

Third Industrial Revolution

In the TechInsider video case, hackers we able to defeat the two-factor authentication used to protect the account of Deray McKesson by doing what?

Using social engineering to get Verizon to activate a new SIM card for his phone

Which of the following money applications offers borrowers easy access to a short-term (6-week) installment loan, but also has high late penalties?

afterpay.com

something not considered a "current asset"

plant, property, and equipment

According to our class discussion on Enterpreneurship, the amount of value accumulation over time will be the greatest with what type of innovation?

radical innovation

What term, also described as vandalism, is a deliberate act that involves defacing an organization's website, potentially damaging the organization's image and causing its customers to lose faith?

sabotage

From the perspective of the classical ethical dilemma "Who Am I", Cynthia Cooper, who at the time was MCI's VP of Internal Audit, took action based on which of the following perspectives when she reported evidence of criminal internal accounting fraud at MCI to federal law enforcement authorities?

speaking out- whistleblowing

acid test

(cash + net receivables) / current liabilities

Which of the four P's of innovation focuses on finding new markets and customers for existing products, such as selling vehicles originally developed for the military to civilian customers commercial markets?

(re) Positioning

Notwithstanding that many books are now electronic (or digital) products, in 2020, physical books still accounted for approximately what percent of total book sales?

81 percent

Which of the following attack is created by a programmer developing a system that typically uses a password, known only to the attacker, allowing access a computer system at will, without having to go through any security procedures?

A back door or trap door

Which of the following was NOT discussed as an essential factor related to the rapid deployment of the IOT (Internet of Things)?

Ability of IOT sensors to be added to massive botnets easily

According to the "What is Blockchain?" video case, blockchain-based Bitcoin was seen as increasing the difficulty of doing what?

Ability of public authorities to enforce traditional financial regulations

asset

Anything of value that is owned

Cyber-Physical System (CPS) engage with "real space" through interactions with all of the following EXCEPT:

Augmented Reality

As described by CapGemini, what aspect of smart products used an Industry 4.0 environment would focus on using sensor technology to give access to condition information regarding products and their environment?

Aware

From the perspective of managing a budget, what term is used to describe the difference between the amount of money that was budgeted and the actual amount of money spent?

Budget Variance

According to the video case "How technology changes us", what technology was developed in 1657 that impacted our perception of time?

Balance Spring

In the IT/IOT Converged Security Model, which of the following dimensions is a task whose security-relating issues are performed and managed only in the automation & control level?

Configuration Management

What term is used to describe a collection of principles developed by many companies and professional organizations and intended to guide decision making by members of the organization?

Code of Ethics

From the Video Case "It's Getting Harder to Spot a Deep Fake Video" what is a potential negative application that could cause great harm to well known people?

Committing fraud by creating a fake video that could be used to blackmail an individual or ruin their reputation

Falling transportation and telecommunications costs during the second era of globalization (Globalization 2.0) allowed which of the following groups to think globally and collaborate?

Companies

_________ involves companies providing standard specifications for different consumer groups, such as different sizes and colors.

Consumer segmentation

As they identify and devleop business solutions, the work of information systems professionals is focused on what specific goal?

Creating business value

What term was used in our class discussion to describe how entrepreneurship will change, as business and society continue to be transformed by the internet and digital technologies?

Digital entrepreneurship

What term has been used to describe the impact of software and computer technologies on traditional industries such as photogrpahy, insurance, job recruiting, and physical retailers?

Disrupts

Which of the following three types of Database Management Systems (DBMS) architectures uses multiple interconnected databases?

Distributed

What term is used to describe the concept used for ethical analysis regarding laws that are well-known and understood, with an ability to appeal to higher authorities?

Due Process

The increasing number of connected IOT (Internet of Things) devices has increased security challenges in all of the following areas EXCEPT:

DDOS (Distributed Denial of Service) Attacks

Which of the following competitive strategies is based on the perspective of "I am better because I am different"?

Differentiation

What term describes the aggregate adoption of a technology and is measured by the percentage of potential uses who have actually adopted the technology?

Diffusion

What ethical situation was David Myers, former Controller of WorldCom referring to when he stated "I still don't know that one point when I started to cross the line... when I should have acted differently"?

Ethical drift

In the Customer Intimacy Zone, which of the following types of innovation is defined by a value proposition based on characteristics such as a hotel remembering a customer's newspaper preference or offering a coffeehouse with a European ambience?

Experiential Innovation

Payroll deductions for Social Security and Medicare are often collectively described using what term?

FICA (Federal Insurance Contribution Act)

As described in the "Globalization and ICT" video case, what factor did Neelam Deo, the Consul General of India, indicate initially contributed to the large economic exchange between India and the United States in ICT-related industries?

Geography (12 hour time difference working hours)

What step in the general framework for ethics considers understanding the relevant facts of the situation, having sufficient information, and ensuring the relevant persons and groups have been consulted?

Get the facts

What ethical framework is based on the tenant "Do unto others as you would have them do unto you"?

Golden Rule

According to the Imperial College London, which of the following time horizons should businesses view disruptive technologies such as cryptocurrency, autonomous vehicles, and distributed ledgers (blockchain)?

Happening now

What term is used in the category renewal zone to describe the strategy used in declining markets with respect to optimizing returns (sales and profits) for the remainder of a category's useful life?

Harvest and Exit

Which of the following terms is used to describe the certificates that represent the ownership of a company's equity?

Identified the accounting irregularities during an internal audit

In an attempt to counter the increasing popularity of the "rent instead of own" designer fashion, what approach have many designer labels (companies) adopted?

In an attempt to counter the increasing popularity of the "rent instead of own" designer fashion, what approach have many designer labels (companies) adopted?

What type of innovation is a response to need, economic conditions, and burning problems such as labor shortages, drought, and energy crises?

Induced Innovation

_________ is the current strategy for many manufacturers where a company produces a large quantity of items but customizes them to match the needs and preferences of individual customers.

Mass customization

What name is used for the two-dimensional identification code shown below that can store information both horizontally and vertically?

QR code

As described by Harbor Research, which one of the following is NOT a type of sensor or actuator that is connected to the world's Internet of Things based digital nervous system?

Neural Networks, Artificial Intelligence

From the perspective of the classical ethical delemma "Who Am I", Cynthia Cooper, who at the time was MCI's VP of Internal Audit, took action based on which of the following perspectives when she reported evidence of criminal internal accounting fraud at MCI to federal law enforcement authorities?

Not allowed to serve as a director or CEO of a public company for five years

Companies focusing on innovation relating to value engineering, process and value migration are all associated with what innovation zone?

Operational Excellence

Which of the forms of innovation "Four P's" is focused on the refinement of an existing business activity to improve its efficiency?

Process

In the Operational Excellence Zone, what type of innovation focuses on improving profit margins by extracting waste that occurs during the production of products, such as Walmart's use of Vendor Managed Inventory and Toyota's use of Kanban for manufacturing?

Process Innovation

Which of the following is NOT one of the types of innovation related to product leadership that collectively serve as an engine for value creation?

Process innovation

_________ is an example of a support activity for most firms.

Product and technology development

Meaning "the place or source of origin", what term did IBM use as one of the benefits of using blockchain as the technology to create a system of record?

Provenance

Which company began in '93, focused on buying up discontinued lines from manufacturers and selling them at a discount to their customers. Their Strategy focused on meeting customer's needs by shipping on an emerging transportation infrastructure promising rapid delivery. They used new communications technologies infrastructure to reach a geographically distributed customer base.

Sears, Roebuck & Co.

Which of the following three types of financial planning focuses on issues such as paying your monthly rent, paying tuition and fees, and cost of food, while still having some funds to use for entertainment, rest and relaxation?

Short-term Goals

According to Adopting the IoT Paradigm: Challenges and Opportunities, using IOT to track packages, containers, and other bulkware are examples of what type of "smart" IOT technologies?

Smart logistics

Traditional, private-sector entrepreneurship generally focuses on all of the following except:

Social problem solving

Entrepreneurship is the market-oriented mechanism for advancing what aspect of innovation?

Value proposition

Which of the dimensions of Cisco's Smart Building infrastructure was mentioned by The Hartfor in the IOT Innovation Lab video as an opportunity for offering services related to risk prevention and conservation?

Water sensors

According to the "Digital Wallet Overview" video case, when adding a credit or debit card to your digital wallet, what security method is generally used to prevent someone else from adding your debit or credit card to their digital wallet?

You must confirm the card using two-factor authentication sent by SMS, email or phone

According to Intel's "power of Entrepreneurship" video case, during the time it took for you to watch the video case, approximately how many new businesses did entrepreneurs start?

around 800

Common Shares

certificates that represent the ownership of a company's equity

Working Capital

current assets - current liabilities

The _________ approach states that the morality of an action is based on whether the action itself is right or wrong under a series of rules, rather than based on the consequences of that action.

deontology

Which of tenets of the "The Eller Way" advances the principle of "Do the right thing 100 percent of the time"?

integrity

Which of the following was NOT described as one of the perspectives related to the classic ethical dilemma of "Who Am I"?

ethical drift

Commonly used in the field of broadcast television videography, what technology, also called chroma-key technology, creates the special effect of layering images together in a way that allows a video journalist to appear to be in another location by replacing their background with another setting?

green screen

Car and technology companies are currently competing over who can advancements in self-driving cars. This is an example of a(n) _________ competitive strategy focused on offering new products or services or enhancing existing products and services with new features.

innovation

What term describes the costs, in money and time, imposed by a consumer's decision to buy product elsewhere?

switching costs