Cell growth and Division
prophase
During what phase of mitosis do the chromosomes condense, the centrioles separate, the spindle begins to form and the nuclear membrane breaks down?
telophase
During what phase of mitosis do the chromosomes gather at opposite ends of the cell and nuclear membranes form around each group?
metaphase
During what phase of mitosis do the replicated chromosomes line up at the center of the cell?
anaphase
During what phase of mitosis to the sister chromatids separate and move to opposite ends of the cell?
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase and Telophase (PMAT)
That are the four stages of mitosis?
cytokinesis
The division of the cytoplasm is called _______________.
identical
The two daughter cell created through the process of mitosis and cytokinesis are genetically ________________ to each other.
Cancer
Uncontrolled cell growth
G1 phase, S phase and G2 phase
What are three stages of interphase?
The cell grows
What happens during G1 phase?
Preparation for mitosis
What happens during G2 phase?
DNA replication
What happens during S phase?
tumor
an abnormal mass of tissue that can live and reproduce itself, but performs no service to the body
cyclins
family of closely related proteins which regulate the timing of the cell cycle in eukaryotic cells
radiation therapy
the use of radiation to destroy cancer cells
chemo therapy
treatment of disease with chemicals. Used a lot in treating cancer.
malignant tumor
A cancerous tumor that is invasive enough to impair the functions of one or more organs.
benign tumor
A mass of abnormal cells that remains at the site of origin