Cellular Respiration
Cristae
...are "folds" created by the mitochondria inner membrane.
ATP Synthase
...is a channel protein and enzyme that makes ATP.
Chemiosmotic gradient
...is a greater concentration of hydrogen ions in the intermembrane space than in the mitochondrial matrix.
Citric Acid Cycle
...is also known as the Krebs Cycle.
NAPH
...is an energy-carrying compound involved in stage I and stage II of cellular respiration.
FADH2
...is an energy-carrying compound produced during the Krebs Cycle.
Anaerobic respiration
...is cellular respiration in the absence of oxygen.
Aerobic respiration
...is cellular respiration in the presence of oxygen.
Glycolysis
...is glucose splitting.
Electron transport chain
...is involved in stage III of cellular respiration.
Pyruvate
...is the end product of glycolysis.
Krebs Cycle
...is the second stage of Cellular Respiration.
During glycolysis...
2 molecules of ATP are used, and 4 molecules of ATP are made.
In all the three stages of aerobic respiration, up to __ molecules of ATP may be produced from a single molecule of glucose.
38
In the presence of oxygen, one glucose molecule has the energy to make up to...
38 ATP.
__ is the enzyme that produces ATP during the final stage of cellular respiration.
ATP Synthase
During the Krebs Cycle, energy is captured in the molecules of __, __, and __.
ATP, NADH, FADH2.
__ is the molecule that enters the Krebs Cycle.
Acetyl-CoA
The chemical reaction of cellular respiration is...
C6H12O6 + 6O2 -> 6CO2 + 6 H2O + energy.
Most of the ATP is produced in Stage __ of cellular respiration.
III (electron transport)
__ is the final electron acceptor at the end of the electron transport chain, when water is formed.
Oxygen
Cellular respiration in the presence of oxygen is called...
aerobic respiration.
The chemiosmotic gradient of cellular respiration is...
an ion gradient made by the pumping of hydrogen ions across the inner membrane using the energy of electrons as they are transported down the electron transport chain.
Cellular Respiration in the absence of oxygen is called...
anaerobic respiration.
Cellular respiration releases the energy in __ to make ATP.
glucose
The correct order of the stages of cellular respiration is...
glycolysis, the Krebs Cycle, and ETC.
The reactions of cellular respiration can be grouped into three stages:
glycolysis, the Krebs Cycle, and electron transport.
The final electron acceptor at the end of cellular respiration is...
oxygen.
Electron transport chains of cellular respiration are located in...
the inner membrane of the mitochondrion.
The last two stages of cellular respiration occur in...
the mitochondria.
During glycolysis, enzymes split a molecule of glucose into...
two molecules of pyruvate.
Glycolysis...
uses 2 ATPs, makes 4 ATPs, 2 NADHs, and 2 pyruvates.
