Ch 6 HW 2
The meaning of the medical term nephrolithiasis is: inflammation of the renal pelvis condition of stone(s) in the kidney tumor of the kidney condition of stone(s) in the ureter
condition of stone(s) in the kidney
The meaning of the medical term uremia is: condition of urine (urea) in the blood blood in the urine condition of urine passing through pus in the urine
condition of urine (urea) in the blood
A patient's urinary bladder protruded to create a herniation called a(n) ___. cystic stricture cystostenosis bladder stricture cystocele
cystocele
The medical term dysuria refers to: difficult or painful urination absence of urine sugar in the urine scanty urine
difficult or painful urination
The medical term that means stretched out, as in a bladder filled with urine, is: distended diuretic voiding stricture
distended
The medical term meaning a condition of urine passing through (increased excretion of urine) is: anuria glycosuria diuresis enuresis
diuresis
The medical term meaning inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney is: glomerulitis glomeruloitis glomerulonephritis nephroglomerulitis
glomerulonephritis
The word part that completes the medical term meaning sugar in the urine, _______/uria, is: vesic/o pyel/o azot/o glycos/o
glycos/o
The medical term meaning abnormal condition of water (fluid) in the kidney is: glomerulonephritis hydronephrosis nephroblastoma nephrohypertrophy
hydronephrosis
The medical term incontinence refers to a(n): flexible, tube-like device for withdrawing or instilling fluid procedure for removing impurities from the blood inability to control bladder and/or bowels abnormal narrowing
inability to control bladder and/or bowels
The medical term for a malignant tumor of the kidney that occurs in young children: renal cell carcinoma hydronephrosis nephroblastoma nephroma
nephroblastoma
A patient's kidney is larger than normal, a condition called ___. hematuria azotemia nephromegaly hydronephrosis
nephromegaly
The medical term that means much (excessive) urine is: pyuria oliguria nocturia polyuria
polyuria
The medical term meaning inflammation of the renal pelvis is: pyelitis nephritis pelvitis renopyelitis
pyelitis
Another name for a kidney stone is ___. renal calculus cyst polycystic kidney hydronephrosis
renal calculus
A loss of function in which the kidney cannot maintain electrolyte balance or remove waste products from the body is called: renal failure urinary suppression urinary retention renal calculus
renal failure
The meaning of the medical term nephroma is: inflammation of a kidney tumor of the kidney condition of stone(s) in the kidney drooping of the kidney
tumor of the kidney
The medical term meaning inflammation of a ureter is: ureteritis cystitis nephritis ureterocele
ureteritis
A protrusion of the ureter distally into the bladder is called: cystic stricture cystostenosis bladder stricture ureterocele
ureterocele
The narrowing of the tubular structure that leads from the kidney to the urinary bladder is called: urethral stricture urethrocele ureterostenosis ureterocele
ureterostenosis
The medical term that means inflammation of the urethra and the bladder is: ureterolithiasis pyelitis ureteritis urethrocystitis
urethrocystitis
Identify the definition for the pathologic condition in the following illustration. Inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney Condition of stones in the ureters Inflammation of the renal pelvis Nephroblastoma Inflammation of the renal pelvis and kidney Inflammation of the urethra and bladder Condition in which the kidney contains many cysts and is enlarged Enlargement of the kidney
Condition in which the kidney contains many cysts and is enlarged
Identify the definition for the pathologic condition in the following illustration. Inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney Condition of stones in the ureters Inflammation of the renal pelvis Nephroblastoma Inflammation of the renal pelvis and kidney Inflammation of the urethra and bladder Condition in which the kidney contains many cysts and is enlarged Enlargement of the kidney
Enlargement of the kidney
Identify the definition for the pathologic condition in the following illustration. Inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney Condition of stones in the ureters Inflammation of the renal pelvis Nephroblastoma Inflammation of the renal pelvis and kidney Inflammation of the urethra and bladder Condition in which the kidney contains many cysts and is enlarged Enlargement of the kidney
Inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney
Identify the definition for the pathologic condition in the following illustration. Inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidney Condition of stones in the ureters Inflammation of the renal pelvis Nephroblastoma Inflammation of the renal pelvis and kidney Inflammation of the urethra and bladder Condition in which the kidney contains many cysts and is enlarged Enlargement of the kidney
Nephroblastoma
The word part that completes the medical term meaning enlargement of a kidney, nephr/o/_______, is: -iasis -lysis -megaly -ptosis
-megaly
Urinary retention is a/an: abnormal accumulation of urine in the bladder from the inability to urinate sudden stoppage of urine formation elevated blood pressure resulting from kidney disease infection of one or more organs of the urinary tract
abnormal accumulation of urine in the bladder from the inability to urinate
The medical term used to refer to albumin in the urine is: azoturea azoturia albuminurea albuminuria
albuminuria
A patient's test results show that urea and other nitrogenous waste products normally secreted by the kidney have made their way into the blood, a condition called ___. hematuria azotemia hypercalcemia hydronephrosis
azotemia
