Chain of Survival - CPR

The child begins to breath spontaneously at a rate of 18. Her pulse is 50. What is the next step?

begin cpr

adult bls in the hospital 5th step

-post cardiac care

adult bls in the hospital 1st step

-surviellence and monitoring

adult bls in the hospital

-surviellence and monitoring -early activation of the code team - early cpr - early defibrillation -post cardiac care

child bls how many hands should you use

1 hand

how many hands should be used on the adult?

2 hands

child bls steps -prevetion - high quality cpr - rapid activation of early response system - effective life support -integrated post cardiac

1st step? prevention

The depth of chest compressions for an adult victim should be minimally: 2 1.5 2.5 1

2

The compression-to-breath ratio for 1-rescuer adult CPR is: 15:2 20:2 30:2 25:2

30:2

The correct compression-ventilation ratio for 1-rescuer child CPR is _____ compressions and _____ breaths.

30:2

To relieve choking in a responsive infant, you should perform:

5 back blows, 5 chest thrusts

Which of the following victims needs CPR? A victim with a pulse who is having trouble breathing. A victim with chest pain and indigestion. A who is unresponsive but is breathing adequately. A victim who is unresponsive with no normal breathing and no pulse.

A victim who is unresponsive with no normal breathing and no pulse.

You assess that the patient still has a pulse, what is the next step in managing this case?

Open airway

As soon as the AED becomes available, which of the following is the first step the rescuer should perform to operate the AED? Deliver 2 rescue breaths before using the AED. Turn on the AED. Place the AED pads on the chest. Complete 5 cycles of chest compressions and 2 breaths.

Turn on the AED.

A 21-year-old intoxicated college student turns blue and collapses while eating a hot dog at a bar. Q:2-What is the most likely cause? Cardiac arrest Alcohol poisoning Choking Drug ingestion

choking

Adult BLS what is the second step outside the hospital

early cpr that emphasizes chest compressions

The rescuer knows the rescue breath for an infant victim is effective when the stomach visibly rises.

false

When a child has a heart rate greater than 60 beats per minute and a pulse but is not breathing effectively, the rescuer should:

give breaths without chest compressions

Adult BLS first step outside the hospital

immediate recognition of cardiac arrest and activate the emergency response system

After you identify an unresponsive victim with no breathing (or no normal breathing) and no pulse, chest compressions should be initiated within ______ seconds. 3 6 8 10

no more than 10

The AHA Guidelines for CPR and ECC recommend that to identify cardiac arrest in an unresponsive victim with no breathing (or no normal breathing), a healthcare provider should check a pulse for no more than ______ seconds. 2 5 10 8

no more than 10 seconds

How do you know that your rescue breath is effective?

you see the chest rise

Which of the following steps are correct for the Pediatric Chain of Survival? seatbelt Safety, Early CPR, EMS, Rapid PALS, Integrated Post-cardiac Arrest Care Prevention, Early CPR, EMS, Rapid PALS, Integrated Post-cardiac Arrest Care Prevention, Hands only CPR, EMS, Rapid PALS, Integrated Post-cardiac Arrest Care None of these

Prevention, Early CPR, EMS, Rapid PALS, Integrated Post-cardiac Arrest Care

Which of the following is the correct order for the Adult Chain of Survival? Advanced life support and postarrest care, Recognition and activation of the emergency response system, Immediate high-quality CPR, Rapid defibrillation, Basic and advanced medical services Recognition and activation of the emergency response system, Immediate high-quality CPR, Rapid defibrillation, Basic and advanced medical services, Advanced life support and postarrest care Recognition and activation of the emergency response system, Rapid defibrillation, Immediate high-quality CPR, Basic and advanced medical services, Advanced life support and postarrest care None of these

Recognition and activation of the emergency response system, Immediate high-quality CPR, Rapid defibrillation, Basic and advanced medical services, Advanced life support and postarrest care

what is the proper depth for an adult for compressions?

at least 2

adult bls in the hospital 3rd step

- early cpr

adult bls in the hospital 4th step

- early defibrillation

adult bls 4th step outside the hospital

- effective advanced life support

Adult BLS

- immediate recognition of cardiac arrest and activate the emergency response system - early cpr that emphasizes chest compressions - rapid defibrillation/AED - effective advanced life support - integrated post cardiac care

adult bls 5th step outside the hospital

- integrated post cardiac care

Adult BLS third step outside the hospital

- rapid defibrillation/AED

adult bls in the hospital 2nd step

-early activation of the code team

The correct rate of administering compressions is _____ compressions per minute. 30 2 100 60

100

The recommended rate for performing chest compressions for ALL victims is:

100-120 bpm

The compression-to-breath ratio for 2-rescuer child CPR is: 15:2 20:2 30:2 25:2

15:2

The compression-to-breath ratio for 2-rescuer infant CPR is: 15:2 20:2 30:2 25:2

15:2

You are concerned that this person may have choked. What is the best method to clear a foreign body from the airway?

Abdominal thrust

To relieve choking in a responsive adult or child, you should perform:

abdominal thrusts

When do you start cycles of chest compressions and breaths for an adult?

after establishing that the victim is unresponsive, not breathing, and does not have a pulse